-4d90550d17f4602e089-6399 20220328033556824 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) IJRTE 22773878 10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878 https://www.ijrte.org/ 03 30 2020 8 6 Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed-to-be-university under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956)Green Fileds, Vaddeswaram, Tadepalli Mandal, Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh Prashant pogul* Dr. A. Udaya Shankar Associate Professor, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed-to-be-university under Section 3 of the UGC Act, 1956) Green Fileds, Vaddeswaram, Tadepalli Mandal, Guntur District, Andhra Pradesh In Retail Industry there is a sea change compared with past and present constant increase in establishment of shopping malls this can be due to various reasons such as increase in income levels, upgradation of life style, metropolitan lifestyle, adoption of western culture etc also to the fact that malls are acting as one stop junction for providing entertainment, shopping, fun celebrating weekends with a great experience with loved once. The retail shopping malls in India is the mixture of domestic and foreign brands. In Indian brands the most popular one is Big bazaar, GVK lifestyle are the other competitors. International leading brands are shoppers stop, wall mart also play a dominant role in India. This article mainly focuses on the aspect called as experiential marketing as experience in terms management constitutes an episode which is personal coupled with importance in the emotional realms which is created by an interaction with a product or stimulus relating a brand. There are different types of experiences such as Product experience, Shopping, service & Consumption experience. To investigate process of shoppers behavior In this study major focus of experiential aspect is to relate with customers in a multiple level approach by connecting the link between of experiential marketing into five dimensions: Sense Experience, Feel Experience, Think Experience, Act Experience and Relate Experience as how these attributes will lead to total customer satisfaction on shoppers at GVK is been studied. 03 30 2020 295 299 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D4275.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D4275118419/ Faculty of Major Language Studies, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), Bandar Baru Nilai, 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MALAYSIA Nurkhamimi Zainuddin Rozhan M. Idrus Centre for Graduate Studies (CGS), Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MALAYSIA Ahmad Farid Mohd Jamal Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM), 71800 Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, MALAYSIA. Helmi Norman Center for Teaching and Learning Technologies, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 45600 Bangi, Selangor, MALAYSIA. Harwati Hashim* Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), 45600 Bangi, Selangor, MALAYSIA. This study reports the developmental steps prior to the development of learning spaces in Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM). Space issues in higher education were usually considered either as part of space planning (which is aimed at providing adequate space for defined uses and maximizing their use once provided) or as part of campus planning and construction design. The findings report the level of design effectiveness of the learning spaces in USIM. The recommendation from learning space users will be taken into consideration in improving the design of the next learning spaces in USIM. 03 30 2020 2839 2844 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D4398.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D4398118419/ Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India Sheik Khadar Ahmad Mnoj D Lalitha Bhaskari Professor, partment, Department of Computer Science and Systems Engineering, College of Engineering, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India Cloud storage model have become a widely accepted solution for the growing demand of online storage and remote accessing. Cloud service provider (CSP) provides the online storage facility for the cloud customer (CC) as per pay-by-use model. Data security still remains a threat for the CC to have a complete trust on the technology. The existing symmetric key algorithms to some extent have been successful in providing the confidentiality of the data. The main issue in implementing the algorithm is sharing of the key, if the key is known to others the security of the data is exploited. This paper tries to sort out the problem by making image as a key for the algorithm. The CC can perform the encryption before uploading the data to have the control of the process. The selection of the algorithm decides the key length to be extracted from the image making the method more secure and reliable for the CC. The experimental results have shown that the proposed Symmetric Hash Encryption Image as Key(SHEIK) method works satisfactorily for encrypting and decrypting the data efficiently. 03 30 2020 3181 3185 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D4420.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D4420118419/ Assistant Professor, Dept of IT, GMRIT, Rajam, India P Sri Hari* D. Lalitha Bhaskari Dept of CS & SE, Andhra University College of Engineering (A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India In diagnosis and prediction systems, algorithms working on datasets with a high number of dimensions tend to take more time than those with fewer dimensions. Feature subset selection algorithms enhance the efficiency of Machine Learning algorithms in prediction problems by selecting a subset of the total features and thus pruning redundancy and noise. In this article, such a feature subset selection method is proposed and implemented to diagnose breast cancer using Support Vector Machine (SVM) and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithms. This feature selection algorithm is based on Social Group Optimization (SGO) an evolutionary algorithm. Higher accuracy in diagnosing breast cancer is achieved using our proposed model when compared to other feature selection-based Machine Learning algorithms. 03 30 2020 2237 2240 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D4428.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D4428118419/ Computer Science Department, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia. Deyanara Tuapattinaya* Antoni Wibowo Computer Science Department, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia. Phishing is a criminal activity that tries to steal user account password or other confidential information by tricking user into believing they are on the actual website. In order to phishing, they must get user to go from an email to a website. User can also land on phishing site by mistyping a URL (web address). However, the numbers of phishing attacks have been growing and need the protection technique. Neural network and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) can be combined to detect phishing website. This study uses back-propagation algorithm based on neural network method and PCA based on feature selection to reduce large attributes into small attributes. Neural network without using PCA will be compared with neural network using PCA. The result shows that neural network using PCA has better accuracy in 55.67% and neural network without using PCA only reaches 54.43% accuracy. However neural network without using PCA has faster computing time than neural network using PCA. This study can be used as a phishing protection technique. 03 30 2020 1150 1152 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D4532.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D4532118419/ Research Scholar, Department of Mechanical Engg, VSSUT Burla, Odisha. Amar Kumar Das Saroj Kumar Rout Department of CSE, GIFT, Bhubaneswar, Odisha. Dulari Hansdah Department of Mechanical Engg, NIT Jamshedpur, India. *Achyut Kumar Panda Department of Chemistry, Veer Surendra Sai University of Technology Burla, Odisha, India Rapid growth of medical plastic wastes required attention for its scientific disposal along with conversion into value added products. Pyrolysis method is found suitable process for such conversion of such wastes into liquid oil. The experiment was carried out with the medical plastic wastes collected from local medicals and treated in a batch reactor taking appropriate range of temperature change and use of Calcium bentonite (CB) and Zeolite-A (ZA) as catalysts. The yield of liquid oil, gas and char produced from the process are collected in scale. The yield of liquid fuel in this process was influenced by factors such as temperature, catalyst concentration and acidity of catalyst. It was observed that yield of liquid fuel in this process were significantly dependent on temperature, nature of catalyst and catalyst concentration. The maximum yield of oil reported at 500 C and even increased by adding 20% by weight of CB as catalyst and 10% by weight of Z-A. In this study, Mamdani Fuzzy inference System (FIS) is used in order to measure the performance of the process and can be analyzed with more objectives, oriented through mathematical modelling and simulation. Mamdani Fuzzy inference was also introduced to identify the significant factors affecting the response and helps to determine the best possible factor level of combination. Finally, a regression model for liquid fuel from catalytic degradation of medical plastic wastes has been developed and mapped as a function of process parameters. 03 30 2020 1438 1446 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D7135.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7135118419/ Madhav Institute of technology and Science, Gwalior Rakesh Singh Rajput Rekha Gupta Madhav Institute of technology and Science, Gwalior Aditya Trivedi ABV Indian Institute of Information technology and Management, Gwalior The main purpose of this paper is to solve the complexity problem and improved existing methods such as energy detection, Maximum-Minimum Eigen value detectors (MME), MME with blind two stage detector and adaptive covariance threshold method. PSO algorithm stands for Particle Swarm Optimization is utilized to novelty the optimal sensing time at that there will be maximum detection of probability for the Primary user. In which, we compare the optimal-PSO algorithm with non-optimal method. The simulation of the paper is depend on the performance of probability of detection based on the false alarm rate on the different region of the signal to noise ratio. The proposed optimized method of detector shows a superior performance values when compared to three individual detectors. The performance metrics of proposed method are performed better than other three individual detector. 03 30 2020 3879 3886 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D7199.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7199118419/ Graduate Student, Division of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India Mr. Venkat Ramanan R Dr. Ramesh Kannan M* Assistant Professor Senior, Division of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. The prime objective of this research is to develop a comprehensive framework for the static analysis of crane-dependent climbing formwork system. In this research, one of the climbing formwork systems that are commonly used for the construction of high-rise buildings known as crane-dependent is contemplated. Initially, suitable design intends of the climbing formwork system are discerned from the literatures and formwork technical reports. Additionally, various other factors influencing the analysis of the climbing formwork system are taken from the real-time construction projects. Using these information a suitable 3D finite element model of the climbing formwork system is developed. The 3D model is then analysed using a superior finite element program. The result shows significant variations in terms of deflections and stress contours. Notwithstanding the application of the real-time parameters for the analysis of climbing formwork system, the results obtained are haphazard. To overcome these shortcomings and to apprehend the situation of lack of codal provisions for the analysis of climbing formwork, a sophisticated soft computing methodology, known as Genetic algorithm is trailblazed. The optimal parameters obtained from the Genetic algorithm is then used to formulate the modified 3D finite element model. The results of the modified 3D finite element model depicts the actual behaviour of the climbing formwork system in the real-time scenario. This research portraits the comprehensive procedure for the analysis of climbing formwork systems. 03 30 2020 4078 4084 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D7608.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7608118419/ Department of Information Technology ,M.Kumarasamy college of Engineering /Under Anna University,Karur,India. N. Valarmathi* S. Annapoorani Department of Information Technology ,M.Kumarasamy college of Engineering /Under Anna university,Karur,India By the growth of vehicular communique technology, international gadgets can live interactive and are associated with the Internet. Normally, cars in VANETs have to periodically transmit protection messages. Since safety messages encompass net web page visitor’s associated data and are subtle to locality privacy, it's far essential to make certain obscurity, reliability, and traceability the posted. Supportive verbal exchange is a lively method for vehicular transportations to development Wi-Fi transmission capability and trustworthiness in fifth-technology (5G) trivial-mobile set-ups. In this paper, we check protection conversation approximately internet net web page net page website traffic associated information, accidents or particular privacy aware information are inside the shape of video reporting commercial enterprise organization. This company is completed a machine to proper now the report films to fantastic authorities and ambulance in a well timed way. Conversely, due to immoderate besides at ease avenue website online visitors information, the vehicular cloud is built scheduled lively belongings; as in keeping with a surrender very last results, it critiques numerous intrinsic traumatic situations, which growth the complexity of its implementations. Therefore, we are able to format relaxed communiqué tool using cryptography approach and furthermore located into effect greater applicable function-based completely get admission to control mechanism (ERBAC) to offer the functionality to the authority for viewing the video files in cloud storage device. 03 30 2020 2634 2638 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D7883.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7883118419/ Associate Professor, School of Management Studies, Mangalmay Institute of Management & Technology, Greater Noida. India Dr. Munish Kumar Tiwari* Mr. Amit Manglik Assistant Professor, GNIOT MBA Institute, Greater Noida Institute of Technology, Greater Noida. Dr. Anshu Goel Associate Professor, School of Management Studies, Mangalmay Institute of Management & Technology, Greater Noida. India Dr. Himanshu Mittal Associate Professor, GNIOT MBA Institute, Greater Noida Institute of Technology, Greater Noida. The technology should meet the lifestyle need of people and livelihood in a sustainable manner. In the regime of LPG financial system, knowledge has come out as main dynamic strength: advantage in competition of market, household manufacture structure, growth in living standards of living of people, cross border trade opportunity (ADB, 1995). This expertise associated growth has augmented the requirement for power and release of gases. For developing countries, situation is very serious as they are adopting various process of economic development to come up to the level of developed country. As there is impact on environment, there is also a need for other technologies that helps in solving the problem (IPCC, 2000). Sustainability issue and technology diffusion both are divided. The expertise dispersion method requires being a uniform in words of increase, longevity, as well as replication. Also diffused technology should promote sustainable development in meeting the needs of all and causes minimum damage to the environment. This research paper talks about the technology acceptance model which is sustainable. The sustainable energy technology is viewed as portfolio of technologies which uses renewable power possessions for manufacturing up to date power mover; use these power mover properly; elevated value & consistent; cost effectively; to fulfil the requirements of unreachable persons. 03 30 2020 4817 4823 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D7906.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7906118419/ School of Chemical Engineering, MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune, India. Pruthviraj Gadhave Rajesh Sasane School of Chemical Engineering, MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune, India. Gopal Wagh School of Chemical Engineering, MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune, India. Nisargendu Bhatt School of Chemical Engineering, MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune, India. Parag Sutar School of Chemical Engineering, MIT Academy of Engineering, Alandi (D), Pune, India. Microbial fuel cells play a key role in generating wealth out of waste as they serve the binary purpose of electricity production along with waste treatment. A variety of organic substances can be used as substrates in microbial fuel cells. In this work, three substrates naturally obtained as dairy farm waste, viz. cattle manure, yogurt waste, and cow urine along with their various combinations were tested for power generation in a microbial fuel cell. All three substrates are a promising source of electrogenic bacteria. The potential use of aluminium as electrode material for electricity generation in microbial fuel cell was also investigated. The output circuit voltage was recorded at regular time intervals over a period of around 15-25 days. Maximum output voltage of 1.170 V was recorded for cattle manure as substrate on graphite electrode with a stabilization period of 16 days. The combination of cattle manure and yogurt waste on aluminium electrode gave peak output voltage of 1.122 V with a stabilization period of 10 days. The addition of cow urine did not show any significant increase in the output. 03 30 2020 3445 3449 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8086.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8086118419/ Department of Electrical, Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha, Egypt Eslam wahba afify* Wageda I. El sobky Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha, Cairo Egypt Abeer Twakol Department of Electrical, , Faculty of Engineering, Benha University, Benha, Egypt , Abeer.TwakolHYPERLINK "mailto:Abeer Reda Abo Alez Department of Systems and Computer Engineering Faculty of Engineering, Al Azhar University Cairo, Egypt The development of wireless transmission, day by day contacts the new statures of innovation. Cryptography is one of the procedures used to give security to information streaming over the system by encryption and decryption. Substitution box (S-box) is a one of a kind nonlinear activity in Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), this paper proposed a new algebraic approach to build the multifaceted nature of S-box by changing the affine transformation. This builds the affine change period to end up 102 and expands the security of the S-box against algebraic attacks and interpolation attacks. Further examination has uncovered that the Operational multifaceted nature of the power S-box is higher than the essential S-box. the proposed powerful S-box satisfies the ideal property of Avalanche's impact and has more prominent security towards linear and differential cryptanalysis. New S-box acquires all focal points and efficiency of any current advanced usage of AES S-box 03 30 2020 405 409 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8279.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8279118419/ Professor, Department of ECE, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Dr. K. R. Kavitha Dr. S. Vijayalakshmi Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, SonaCollege of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. M. Senthilvadivu Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Benita C Evangelin PG Student, Sona College of Technology, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India. Nowadays induction motor is the most popular type of motor for industrial applications. The main advantage of the induction motor is its straightforward rotor construction leading to low cost, hard work, and low maintenance requirements. This work presents a remote control and monitoring the electrical and mechanical faults of an induction motor based on Labview for safe and economic data communication in industrial fields. In this work, the utilization of the Resilient Model Predictive Control (RMPC) to tackle the electrical and mechanical issue in an induction motor is proposed. This strategy allows for synchronization and active fault detection for the important and exclusion of a particular setting. Different importance levels of different control models of performance are evaluated. We continuously monitor technical motor parameters such as the sensor's peak timing, increment duration, peak overflow, and the load current and voltage relaxation error in an induction motor. The measured values are then sent to the processing unit, which displays the processing and displaying parameters that the Gateway module communicates with the Gateway module to send information to the remote monitoring cloud. The system also presents automatic and manual control methods to stop or start the induction motor using Lab view to avoid system failure. The applicability of the proposed framework is to use MATLAB in the creation of simulation results and experiments to approve MATLAB2017a programming and its execution evaluation results show that under actual operating conditions. 03 30 2020 191 197 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8301.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8301118419/ Research Scholar, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Educarion, Kanyakumari, India. Anil Kumar K. R.* Dr. Edwin Raja Dhas Department of Automobile Engineering, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Educarion, Kanyakumari, India. In the contemporary circumstances, manual solving of job shop scheduling problem (JSSP) is quite time consuming and inaccurate. The main intention of this paper is to analyze the performance of various optimization techniques in JSSP in order to minimize makespan time. This paper aims to analyze four optimization techniques viz, particle swarm optimization (PSO), genetic algorithm (GA), opposition based genetic algorithm(OGA) and opposition based particle swarm optimization with Cauchy distribution (OPSO CD) in addition to the existing optimization techniques applied in various research papers on combinatorial optimization problems viz., JSSP. A comparative study of these optimization techniques were conducted and analyzed to find out the most effective optimization technique on solving JSSP. Results show that OPSO CD is found to possess minimum makespan time in comparison with other algorithms for JSSP. 03 30 2020 360 366 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8524.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8524118419/ EEE department ,Faculty of Engineering & Technology Manav Rachna International institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad , India. Richa Khera* Anita Khosla EEE Department, Faculty of Engineering & Technology Manav Rachna International institute of Research & Studies, Faridabad Dheeraj Joshi EE department, Delhi Technological University, Delhi , India. Due to the depletion in the fossil fuel there is the major requirement of using other sources of energy.This concern has lead to the use of sources such solar energy,wind energy ,fuel cell etc.Power electronics is gaining popularity due to reduced cost and awareness in the society regarding the green environment .DC-DC Converters are required to convert the supply according to load demand .In this paper advancement in the topologies of DC-DC Converter is discussed and implemented using power sim environment. Photovoltiac system is used as the source. To extort utmost power from photovoltaic systems, utmost power point technique is used . Different topologies such as Buck ,Boost,Buck-Boost ,cuk ,zeta using solar as input are implemented and compared in this paper. as each topology has different complexities,efficiency.the work is carried using Psim 03 30 2020 2032 2036 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8553.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8553118419/ (Assistant Professor) Govt. College of Education, Patiala. Dr. Hardeep Kaur Saini Dr. Sukhjivan Singh (Assistant Professor) Lovely Professional University. This study has been carried out the dietary supplements uses among college athletes. The sample of the study comprises of 220 athletes (150 males and 70 females) randomly selected from different degree colleges of Patiala. For this purpose a 16 item questionnaire was prepared by the investigators keeping in view the variety of diet supplement usage. Data was analysed through frequencies & Pearson Product-Moment correlation Coefficients. The use of dietary supplements between males and females athletes was evaluated with the T-test. Significance level was determined at p>0.05. 03 30 2020 5376 5378 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8814.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8814118419/ Faculty of Applied Sciences & Technology, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM1 Jalan Panchor, Pagoh Educational Hub, Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia. Sameera Abbas Muhammad Sohail Latif Faculty of Applied Sciences & Technology, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM1 Jalan Panchor, Pagoh Educational Hub, Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia. Ida Idayu Muhamad Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia. Faridah Kormin* Department of Technology & Natural Resources, Faculty of Applied Sciences & Technology, University Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia (UTHM), KM1 Jalan Panchor, Pagoh Educational Hub, Pagoh, Muar, Johor, Malaysia. There is a great interest in the development of green protocols to avoid environmental and health hazards. In this research, the eco-friendly and cost-effective synthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) has been achieved by the green method using ethanolic turmeric crude extract at pH 7. The bioac-tive compounds of turmeric crude extract are responsible for the reduction, capping and sta-bility of the GNPs. The characterization of GNPs was carried out by ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, Fourier transforms infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The UV-vis spectral study indicated the formation of GNPs with a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) band at 547 nm. FTIR analysis of turmeric crude extract and GNPs showed that phenolic groups reduced the gold ions. The FESEM analysis showed the polydisperse morphology of GNPs with average size of 26.6 nm±7.4 nm. The elemental composition determined by EDX re-vealed the presence of gold. The synthesized GNPs can be useful in a variety of applications involving medicine, cosmetics, environment and nutraceutical. 03 30 2020 1535 1539 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8884.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8884118419/ E&TC department, D. Y. Patil College Of Engineering, Akurdi, Pune, INDIA. Ms. Nikita Hatte* Dr. D. G. Khairnar E&TC department, D. Y. Patil College Of Engineering Akurdi,Pune,INDIA. Mr. M.R. Kalyanshetti Mechanical Department, Zeal College of Engineering & Researh,Pune, INDIA. The intelligent town idea plays a significant part in today's technological term. Consequently, the worry about parking in an urban area has become imminent. The parking problem can become a great chance presented by present trends to satisfy the world's linked continuum. This article focuses primarily on the smart car parking system idea. This system of parking offers 6 slots. But up to n amount of slot can be extended. The proprietor is assigned to each individual slot. And in the allocated scheme, the proprietor must park the car, but when a remote slot is assigned, i.e. slot 9, 10 makes the system uncomfortable to use for a brief stay. Therefore, a rule-based service customization method is used and this parking scheme will record remain time for a few days and the system will therefore allocate a slot to the vehicle's proprietor. Together with the IR sensor and RFID reader, Raspberry Pi is used in this scheme and linked to the web page with integrated Wi-Fi. 03 30 2020 1023 1026 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8898.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8898118419/ EEE department/Asso.Professor/Mailam Engg college, Tamil Nadu, India.. A. Jeraldine viji* R.Rajendra Kumar EEE department/Asst.Professor/Mailam Engg college,Tamil Nadu,India G.G.Muthu kumar EEE department/Asst.Professor/ Mailam Engg college, Tamil Nadu, India.. R. Nakkeeran EEE department/Asst.Professor/Mailam Engg college,Tamil Nadu,India.. The conventional energy sources depleted day by date. Alternate energy requirement is necessitate for our daily life. Our energy demand is met by standalone PV based system. This paper explained the simulation of a standalone photovoltaic power system erected in Mailam with different simulation tools. Solar resources for the design of this system were taken from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Surface Meteorology at a location of 22° 59' S, 14° 29' E with annual average solar radiation of 5.14 kWh/m2/d. PV planner and PV syst simulation tools were used to analyze the design of photovoltaic power system model. The entire model was designed based on an hour-by-hour data depend on energy availability and its demands. A detailed design of standalone PV system with two different simulation tools were presented in this paper. 03 30 2020 1540 1544 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D8969.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8969118419/ Department of CSE, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India Nagamani T.* Dr. S. Logeswari Department of CSE, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India. Dr. B. Gomathy Department of CSE, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India. Mr. P. Sathishkumar Department of CSE, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India. Mrs. K. V. Kiruthikaa Department of CSE, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India. Object and Face detection and recognition is one of the mostly researched area in computer vision. This particular field of work is widely used in mobile phones and laptops for unlocking the system by the user. Recently this field gained importance in the automatic attendance system in schools, colleges and institution. The institutions are moving from biometric based attendance to face recognition based attendance system. In this project work, I have used machine learning techniques to create a complete system of automatic attendance system which can be implemented very easily. There are majorly four steps involved in the system. Firstly, the datasets can be created instantly using webcam and in the second stage the created data set have to be trained and the trainer algorithm will create the trainer.yml document. As a next step, the face recognition algorithm have to be performed in order to recognize the faces of various students and teacher. In the final step, the attendance of the students will be updated in the CSV file or Excel. The proposed work is very much suited for the real time applications like automatic attendance system. HaarCascade is very effective technique to produce much simple and accurate system. 03 30 2020 3642 3646 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D9516.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D9516118419/ Islamic Astronomy & Solar Astrophysics (IASA), Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia. Ngadiman, N. F.* Shariff, N. N. M. Islamic Astronomy & Solar Astrophysics (IASA), Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies (ACIS), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia. Hamidi, Z. S. Institute of Science (IOS) Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia. Artificial light at night is apparently showing to be a major contributor to the increase of sky brightness at night. The natural darkness in large regions of the world including Malaysia currently is at risk. Hence, some Night Sky Brightness (NSB) measurements in Malaysia were conducted by using several types of light sensors in order to serve quantitative data and spread awareness on this issue. This paper aims to analyze the sensor technology that have been used in night sky brightness measurement in Malaysia as well as to identify recent or significant advances and discoveries in this field of study. In this paper, the author adopted qualitative method through literature review from numerous conducted studies by other researchers in order to perceive better understanding on the use of dedicated light sensor in NSB related research. Starting from 2005 until now, it is noticeable that most of the light sensor used in the NSB studies in Malaysia was Sky Quality Meter (SQM) photometer, equipped with TSL237 sensor which has high irradiance responsivity 2.3kHz/(μW/cm2) @ λp = 524nm and 5 Milion:1 input dynamic range as well as able to sense down to 0.00002 Lux and has typical dark frequency down to 0.1 Hz. The result indicates the relative frequency of the SQM usage in NSB studies was 76% compared to PBM, APC, PMT and CDD of only 4% respectively. SQM has always been the choice of researchers in Malaysia to carry out their sky brightness measurements due to user-friendly implementation besides its reliable data obtained from TSL237 sensor which capable to convert the light directly to frequency without an amplifier or data converter. Thus, the nonlinearities and voltage offsets in the data can be circumvented. A fairly good development of sensor that have been utilized in NSB studies can be discerned patently besides NSB studies will always look forward for a better sensor to further enhance the efforts to map sky brightness for preserving the potential dark sky areas for the sake of astronomy. 03 30 2020 198 202 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D9721.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D9721118419/ Professor and Researcher, Department of graduate studies and scientific research ,Princess Nourah Bint Abdul Rahman University, Riyadh,Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Dr Sanjeevni Gangwani Dr Shweta Sharma visiting faculty, business administration, Indore. Dr Noore Zahra Assistant Professor, Computer Sciences Department, College of Computer and Information Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint AbdulRehman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Current business environment has numerous challenges in front of employers due to high employee turnover when workers working in various sectors such as IT, textile, telecommunications or manufacturing sector leave the current employer and join another organization. When these experienced staff or people holding important roles in the organization leave the organization it creates an adverse effect on the ongoing projects, meeting the requirements of clients, fulfilling the demands of regular customers, delivering of various goods and services on time, even sometimes it can reduce the total units produced, total sales or the overall revenue generated in that particular year, reduce effective customer service, reduce quality control of an organization's products or services. The industry again have to incur various cost and their time in the recruitment and training process of employees, it often leads to decreased morale of present employees within the organization. It creates a negative impact on the organization as the organization performance, productivity and the overall profitability of the industry is reduced. There are various reasons causing the employee turnover such as job dissatisfaction, improper working environment or working conditions, less salary or benefits, more working hours. All these work dimensions are associated with the concept of QWL. This paper focuses on the QWL, their attributes and their effect on the rate of employee turnover in various engineering sector. The results indicated a significant association between respondent’s demographic factors such as gender, age, qualification, marital status and QWL. In the present study, some recommendations are made to reduce employee turnover in industry. 03 30 2020 5634 5638 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D9778.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D9778118419/ Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia. Nurshaidah Bt. Mohamad Sari* Dr. Nur Sofurah Bt. Mohd Faiz Faculty of Technical and Vocational Education, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia. Internationalizing higher education has long been on the agenda of most countries. The purpose of internationalization is to improve the quality and relevance of international standards. Given today’s interrelated and interdependent world, internationalization has proven to be a useful tool for higher educational institutions to benchmarking and improve innovative solutions for continuous challenges. Thus, higher education institutions need to strengthen their quality through its primary functions to reach a certain level of internationalization. This paper highlighted the most common practices of internationalization of higher education at the national and sector, institutional and faculty, and individual levels. With a view in identifying approaches and best practices in Malaysia, it is critically reviewed the relevant approaches to internationalization that are covered in the scholarly literature review from the past few decades. The review has revealed the chronology of international education – internationalization from the past until this century and its meaning that carries the concept of internationalization of higher education. The review also identified the approaches to internationalization which are the activity and process approach where has been applied in the internationalization of higher education stratification level. Therefore, this paper will catalyse the change in the understanding of the world that strongly focuses on internationalizing the higher institutions. 03 30 2020 2241 2247 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.D9951.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D9951118419/ Faculty of Accountancy, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam,Selangor, Malaysia. Mira Susanti Amirrudin* Mazni Abdullah Faculty of Business & Accountancy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Zakiah Saleh Faculty of Business & Accountancy, Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The International Integrated Reporting Council (IIRC) has developed an Integrated Reporting (IR) Framework in 2013 for better integration of financial and non-financial information and to improve corporate reporting. IIRC calls companies to prepare their annual report according to IR Framework. Given the new development of IR, research should examine the actual contents of IR and the effect of this reporting strategy on the performance or value of the company. It is essential to highlight that an IR is not merely combining two reports as one. It is a holistic view of the organisation by putting its performance and prospects, strategy and governance into its external environment. Using the data of 360 firm-year observations of IR companies, this study examines the quality of IR by developing an index which measures the quality of IR report and identifies if there is any relationship between IR and firm performance. The finding provides evidence that companies preparing high-quality IR report show a significant positive relationship with firm performance. This study contributes by providing empirical evidence on the benefits of adopting the IR Framework. The IR disclosure score from this study will be significant to the preparers of IR, policymaker and standard setters to assist in assessing IR’s potential as a vehicle to improve corporate reporting after the issuance of Framework in 2013. 03 30 2020 1780 1784 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E4905.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E4905018520/ University of Jeddah, College of Computer science and Engineering, Department of Information Systems and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Mashael Khayyat* Saadiah Yahya University of Jeddah, College of Computer science and Engineering, Department of Information Systems and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Muna Alsharabi University of Jeddah, College of Computer science and Engineering, Department of Information Systems and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Atheir Aljahdali University of Jeddah, College of Computer science and Engineering, Department of Information Systems and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Arwa Alshehri University of Jeddah, College of Computer science and Engineering, Department of Information Systems and Technology, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Confirming the adoption and use of information technology is central to human-computer interaction. User experience (UX) and Usage Continuance (UC) which latently signifying implementation success are vocal upon this mechanism. The advent of smart phones and mobile technologies such as Geographical Positioning System (GPS) has seen great proliferation in positioning outdoor location. However, GPS is incapable to work in an indoor environment (Hub, 2008) properly. Hence, for navigating indoor location one need to combine the existing mobile technologies and most of their components with location-based augmented reality. In this paper, implementation success of Indoor Navigation with Location-Based Augmented Reality named ‘GuideMe” is studied. The factors considered to evaluate implementation success are adopted from information systems and mobile computer interface literature. The objectives of this paper are to determine users’ experience (satisfaction) and usage continuance of GuideMe. Prior to that, GuideMe has been successfully designed and developed using IOS with tools (Unity engine, Placenote SDK and XCode to set up IOS packages), User feedbacks are gathered via questionnaire forms taken from 35 respondents who volunteer to experiment GuideMe. The volunteers are free to choose and navigate offices at buildings of University of Jeddah (UJ), with the help of GuideMe. The findings of the study conclude that: GuideMe has facilitated users to navigate and seek indoor location independently, conveniently and efficiently since they did not disturb or asked others for directions. Hence, this has improved users’ experience which indicates users’ satisfaction. The high value of mean for “behavioral intention to use” has shown users intend to continue using GuideMe. This is further verified and confirmed by “expectation confirmation” analysis. These findings have the potential to deploy GuideMe to large complexes, such as airports, shopping malls, schools, hospitals and libraries in a cost-effective manner. 03 30 2020 367 373 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E4915.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E4915018520/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli, India. Angeline Valentina Sweety A*. Dr. Gopala Krishnan C. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli, India. Mukesh Krishnan M. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli, India. Speech is the most proficient method of correspondence between people groups. Discourse acknowledgment is an interdisciplinary subfield of computational phonetics that creates approaches and advances that empowers the acknowledgment and interpretation of communicated in language into content by PCs. It is otherwise called programmed discourse acknowledgment (ASR), PC discourse acknowledgment or discourse to content (STT). It consolidates information and research in the etymology, software engineering, and electrical building fields. This, being the best methodology of correspondence, could likewise be a helpful interface to speak with machines. Machine learning consists of supervised and unsupervised learning among which supervised learning is used for the speech recognition objectives. Supervised learning is that the data processing task of inferring a perform from labeled coaching information. Speech recognition is the current trend that has gained focus over the decades. Most automation technologies use speech and speech recognition for various perspectives. This paper offers a diagram of major innovative point of view and valuation for the fundamental advancement of speech recognition and offers review method created in each phase of discourse acknowledgment utilizing supervised learning. The project will use ANN to recognize speeches using magnitudes with large datasets. 03 30 2020 1667 1671 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E4945.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E4945018520/ IT Department, MLRIT, Hyderabad, India. Kiran Kumar G. Anitha G. IT Department, MLRIT, Hyderabad, India. Malathi Rani ECE Department, MLRITM, Hyderabad, India. Pallavi Paladugu IT Department, MLRIT, Hyderabad, India. The water resource for farming is very much important. In Olden days people used to supply water for irrigation through rivers, reservoirs, tanks, and wells for irrigation farming. Day by day some of such resources vanish and over the century, the population of India has become three times. Demand for food as growing population and the need for water for agricultural productivity is crucial. As a result of a severe shortage of water exists across parts of India. Though we have different solutions with which water and fertilizer utilization can be optimized still there are few gaps which need to be addressed to make the current systems more robust and backed by technology to get better yields. In this work, IoT based water conservation for farming using auomated drip irrigation system by considering scalability. Here for storing statics or parameters could storage is used. Based on these parameters dripping decisions (soil, moisture, and climate conditions) has been taken. The proposed solution is implemented and shown results with necessary parameters. 03 30 2020 711 715 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E4980.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E4980018520/ Faculty, Computer science and information technology, University of Science and Technology, Omdurman, Sudan. Noureldien A. Noureldien Einas A. Mohammed Master degree in Computer science at University of Science and Technology, Omdurman, Sudan. One problem in utilizing ensemble feature selection models is machine learning is the fact that there is no guarantee that an ensemble model will improve machine learning classification performance. This implies that different ensemble models have different success probability, i.e. have different probability in improving the performance of machine learning. This paper introduces the concept of success probability for heterogeneous ensemble models and stated the definitions, notations, and algorithms necessary to the mathematical formulation and computation of the success probability. To show how the theory applied, we create an ensemble filter feature selection model that uses four filter feature selection algorithms (Correlation, Gain Ratio, Info Gain, and One R) as base filters and the Max as a combination method. The experimental results showed that the success probability of the developed ensemble filter model using a set of 9 machine learning algorithms is found to be 0.58. 03 30 2020 1153 1158 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E4993.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E4993018520/ Department of computer science, University of Calicut, Kerala, India, Vivek P. Lajish V. L. Department of computer science, University of Calicut, Kerala, India Audio content understanding is an active research problem in the area of speech analytics. A novel approach for content-based news audio classification using Multiple Instance Learning (MIL) approach is introduced in this paper. Content-based analysis provides useful information for audio classification as well as segmentation. A key step taken in this direction is to propose a classifier that can predict the category of the input audio sample. There are two types of features used for audio content detection, namely, Perceptual Linear Prediction (PLP) coefficients and Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC). Two MIL techniques viz. mi-Graph and mi-SVM are used for classification purpose. The results obtained using these methods are evaluated using different performance matrices. From the experimental results, it is marked that the MIL demonstrates excellent audio classification capability. 03 30 2020 410 414 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5616.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5616018520/ Assistant Professor, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India. Baluprithviraj. K.N Idhikash. S Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India. Kirubaharan. S.R Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India. Ashwin. V Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, India. Traffic accidents have increased numerously. Even though of the vehicle has increased exponentially in our country, the road infrastructure is still a problem. The idea is to automate intimation of the penalty using Raspberry pi and IoT. Here the sensor is placed in the vehicle and used to detect the speed. The transmitter is used to send the required signal from the outside environment using zigbee. This transmitted signal is received by the receiver placed in the vehicle and the raspberry pi unit compares the speed of the vehicle with the transmitted signal and if it is more than the transmitted speed a message intimation will be sent to the user, thereby accidents can be avoided at maximum. Here the transmitted signal have been fixed as 80kmph as per the revolutions per minute of the vehicle so if any vehicle that crosses and receives the transmitted signal through the receiver it compares the transmitted signal with the speed of the ongoing vehicle and once this speed exceeds the limit given by the transmitted signal an penalty intimation will be sent to the user intimating him that he/she has been penalized for over speeding the limit in certain areas. 03 30 2020 415 420 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5621.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5621018520/ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Centurion University of Technology & Management, Andhra Pradesh,India. Dr. G. Arun Manohar* Raghuveer Dontikurti Department of Mechanical Engineering, Aditya Institute of Technology & Management, Tekkali, India. G. Indu Priya Assistant Professor, Centurion University of Technology & Management, Andhra Pradesh ,India. Dr. D. Nageswara Rao Ex-Vice Chancellor, Centurion University of Technology & Management, Odisha, India. Turbulence is an important parameter to be considered for effective combustion inside a cylinder. Heat transfer inside the cylinder affects the combustion process. Insufficient turbulence leads to incomplete combustion, resulting in pollution. Effective flame propagation leads to higher combustion rates in SI engines which in turn requires enough turbulence. Effective combustion efficiency can be achieved through higher flame propagation velocities. In the present work an attempt has been made to enhance the turbulence inside the cylinder of a single cylinder spark ignition engine by injecting solid nanoparticles into the air fuel mixture. 03 30 2020 1027 1032 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5646.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5646018520/ Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, BINA NUSANTARA University, Jakarta, Indonesia Wahyu Sardjono Harisno Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, BINA NUSANTARA University, Jakarta, Indonesia Widhilaga Gia Perdana 3Post Graduate Program, School of Environmental Science, University of Infonesia, Jakarta, INDONESIA Tri Pujadi Information Systems Department, School of Information Systems, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia Nilo Legowo Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, BINA NUSANTARA University, Jakarta, Indonesia 1945 Constitution Article 33 paragraph (3) states that the utilization of water resources must be aimed to the greatest extent possible for the prosperity of the people. The balance between the need for clean water and the availability of clean water needs to be managed in such a way that its utilization meets the criteria for environmental and sustainable integration. The purpose of writing this paper is to provide an overview, how to make a model about the relationship between the availability of clean water and the need for clean water at this time and anticipation going forward, so that the scarcity of clean water can be controlled and anticipated beforehand. The method used is system dynamics with the development of fixed that fail. The result obtained is that a system dynamics model can be used to show the behavior of the clean water ratio model with an alternative optimal solution for changing the positive loop into a negative loop, and can be simulated to obtain a picture or condition of clean water availability in the future. 03 30 2020 2248 2252 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5674.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5674018520/ Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Ahmad Syahmi Mohamed Latiff* Mohamad Ridzwan Ishak Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Norkhairunnisa Mazlan Department of Aerospace Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia. Abdul Malek Ya'acob Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Aviation Technology (UniKL MIAT), Dengkil 43800, Malaysia Studies on the effect of treated sugar palm fiber with alkaline treatment and benzoylation treatment on single fiber tensile strength and interfacial shear strength (IFSS) are shown in this paper. Also shown is the tensile strength of treated sugar palm fiber composite with variable fiber loading (10%, 20% and 30%). For alkaline treatment sodium hydroxide (NaOH) was used, while benzoyl chloride (C7H5ClO) was used in benzoylation treatment. Polymer matrix that was used in the process of making sugar palm fiber composite is epoxy resin with hardener. For the single fiber test and IFSS, the alkaline treatment was carried out using 1% concentration of sodium hydroxide for one hour soaking time while 5ml of benzoyl chloride was used to agitate with sodium hydroxide for benzoylation treatment with variable soaking time (10, 20 and 30 minutes). Treated sugar palm fiber showed higher single fiber strength and IFSS compared to untreated fiber due to the efficiency of both treatments which help rearrangement of fibrils along the tensile force direction. Tensile properties of sugar palm fiber composite show improvement in tensile stress and tensile modulus for treated sugar palm fiber composite while tensile strain show the opposite result. This is because the bonding strength between fiber and matrix increased by removing the outer layer together with impurities from the fiber during chemical treatment. Thus, with this treatment method, sugar palm fiber can be use as reinforcement material for composite and use them for commercial use such as for furniture and component inside vehicle. 03 30 2020 4248 4252 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5709.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5709018520/ Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, M. M. Engineering College, M. M. (Deemed to be University) Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India Randeep Singh Amit Bindal Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, M. M. Engineering College, M. M. (Deemed to be University) Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India Ashok Kumar Ex-Professor, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, M. M. Engineering College, M. M. (Deemed to be University) Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India. Long-term evolution and maintenance of the software system result in the introduction of different kinds of code smell in the underlying source code of the software system. These code smells are the direct indication of degraded quality and increased understandability and maintainability efforts at the developer’s end. Identification of these symptoms (code smells) that affects quality is an important aspect of software maintenance. Therefore, this paper targets identifying two key code smells, namely Long Method and Long Parameter List. The presence of these code smells directly affects the understandability and reusability of the underlying code. The proposed Long Method code smell detection technique depends on four main criteria, the size aspect of the method, Cyclomatic complexity of the method, functional relatedness of the method, and the semantic relatedness among different statements of the method. The proposed functional relatedness aspect at the method level is based on the idea of usage patterns present in the method. These usage patterns help in predicting functionality of the method and are a direct indicator of the fact whether the method is uni- functional (performs a single task) or multifunctional (performs more than one task). The proposed semantic relatedness is based on the tokens extracted at the method level and represents the importance of semantic (underlying concept) aspects at the method level. The proposed approach for Long Parameter List smell detection is also based on two important aspects, namely the size of the parameter list and the complexity of the data types used in the parameter list. The proposed approaches of this paper are experimentally validated and tested against state of the art existing approaches/ tools. The obtained experimental results point to the accuracy and relevance of the proposed approaches. 03 30 2020 2223 2232 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5888.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5888018520/ UG Student, Department of CSE, National Engineering, Kovilpatti, India. K. Vishnu Prakash* S. Siva Prakash UG Student, Department of CSE, National Engineering, Kovilpatti, India. H.Vishnu Harichandran UG Student, Department of CSE, National Engineering, Kovilpatti, India. S Petchiappan UG Student, Department of CSE, National Engineering, Kovilpatti, India. Mrs. I Muthu selvi Assistant Professor, Department of CSE, National Engineering, Kovilpatti, India. Any image we perceive through a screen is made of three separate channels, R, G, and B. With the help of these three channels; an image comes to colour. Any pictures taken during the old times were in grayscale format. To convert any given grayscale image into colour, we need the help of a photoshop professional, which might take hours of the workforce. In a revolution to this, we propose an utterly programmed methodology that produces lively and practical colourizations. Generative adversarial networks are an unsupervised learning task in machine learning that involves automatically discovering and learning the regularities or patterns in input file to get an output. In our case, a grayscale image can be converted to colour with the help of GANs. 03 30 2020 2037 2040 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5935.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5935018520/ Research Scholar, Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Government Engineering College, Kushalnagar, Karnataka and affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Rajashekhar U.* Neelappa Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Government Engineering College, Kushalnagar and affiliated to Visvesvaraya Technological University, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Rajesh Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, East Point college of Engineering and Technology Bengalore, Karnataka, India. A brain-computer interface (BCI) provides a communication passage between the brain and an external stratagem. The Brain and its EEG signals are acquired from the BCI along its control signals and its widely used mechanism in the field of the biomedical fields. In this research work, an artifacts are removed algorithm in the EEG is developed and simulated in the MATLAB 2017a software tool. EEG signals from patients are recoded while recording some of the artificial signals added to it, which are instigated by using eye blinks, eye movement, muscle, and cardiac noise, and also non-biological sources. Using suitable filters these artificial signals can be removed. This paper aims to remove the artificial signals from EEG signals and parameters like mean, standard. Deviation are calculated and compared with other methods such as LAMICA and FASTERs. In the paper, it is also the proposed arrangement of EEG signals for the discovery of typical and anomalous exercises utilizing Wavelet change and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) Classifier is considered. Here, the framework utilizes the back proliferation with feed-forward for order which pursues the ANN grouping. Accuracy of the classification is calculated and compared with other states of art publications and found that it is better. 03 30 2020 1275 1282 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E5965.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E5965018520/ Research Scholar, VTU Research Resource Centre, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Suresh Babu G* Dr. N. Chikkanna Professor, Department of Aerospace propulsion technology, VTU VIAT, Muddenahalli, Chickballapur, Karnataka, India. In past few decades, manufacturing industry has been trying to achieve the high quality customized products in the flexible batches. Moreover due to the dynamic demand of market, the product lifecycle and flexibility is one of the major concern and Reconfiguration Manufacturing System is one of the discovery that matches these criteria such as flexibility, reliability and others, the main advantage of RMS is its adoptability to cope up with change in software and hardware configuration for adjusting the promptly. Hence in this paper we have proposed a optimized RMS , the main objective is to reduce the cost of the configuration through task scheduling, we propose Evolutionary algorithm based approach for configuration, moreover here we find the optimal solution through utilizing the machine over the operation set for each machine part, later we find the optimal from the probable assignment. In order to evaluate the algorithm we have performed the case study, a case study shows that Evolutionary algorithm based approach achieves the optimum solution when compared to the existing. 03 30 2020 1283 1290 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6037.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6037018520/ Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Information Technology Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Nik Azlina Nik Ahmad Sharifah Nina Shadzrina Syed Dzulkarnain Universiti Kuala Lumpur Malaysian Institute of Information Technology Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Counselling unit plays a vital role at school as they deal with students’ problem and finding solutions to that. In most cases, students are not aware of their actual strength(s) which led to unsatisfied performance in academic and uncertainty in choosing the right courses which later affect their career. The aim of this research is to identify the evaluation criteria for Malaysian school students’ context in order to discover students’ major strengths, which in turn will help counsellors to consult students in terms of academic achievement and suggest suitable courses for them based on the intelligence test. The interview was conducted with several number of counsellors and the multiple intelligence theory was used to generate set of automated intelligence test based on the evaluation criteria. A series of evaluation were conducted to test its usability and quality requirements. 03 30 2020 2253 2260 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6058.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6058018520/ Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. Balwinder Kaur* Aun Gupta Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. Ravinder K. Singla Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India. Student performance prediction and analysis is an essential part of higher educational institutions, which helps in overall betterment of the educational system. Various traditional Data Mining (DM) techniques like Regression, Classification, etc. are prominently utilized for analyzing the data coming from educational settings. The usage of DM in the area of academics is called Educational Data Mining (EDM). The current pilot study aims to determine the applicability of these standalone classification techniques namely; Decision Tree, BayesNet, Nearest Neighbor, Rule-Based, and Random Forest (RF). The present pilot study uses the WEKA tool to implement traditional classification techniques on a standard dataset containing student academic information and background. The paper also implements feature selection to identify the high influential features from the dataset. It helps in reducing the dimensionality of the dataset as well as enhancing the accuracy of the classifier. The results of classifiers are compared on basis of standard statistical measures like Mean Absolute Error (MAE), Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), and Kappa, etc. The results show the applicability of classification algorithms for student performance prediction which will help under-achievers and struggling students to improve. It is found the output that, J48 algorithm of the Decision tree gave the best results. Further, it is deduced from the comparative analysis that individual classifiers give different accuracy on the same dataset due to class imbalance in a multiclass dataset. 03 30 2020 1672 1677 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6149.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6149018520/ Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, DKTE Textile and Engineering Institute, Ichalkaranji, Maharastra, India. Prahalad S Badkar Dr. M. M Benal Professor and Head, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Government Engineering College, Kushalanagara, Karnataka, India. In textile industry, Power looms are operated by electric power to weave patterns or thread into cloths. In power looms, due to rotating and sliding component results into vibration, excessive noise, fatigue failure and other premature failure of machine components. In this review paper identifies, various vibration causing components of shuttle power loom and summarized on the modification and analysis carried on shuttle Power Loom for minimization vibration and Noise. 03 30 2020 3407 3410 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6162.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6162018520/ Computer Engineering, Parul Polytechnic Institute, vadodara, India. Vaibhavi Pandya Jitendrasinh Raulji Computer Engineering, Parul Polytechnic Institute, vadodara, India. Today, it is very crucial to deliver a immense level security to protect highly delicate and private information. Intrusion Detection System is an essential technology in Network Security. So my aim is to use IDS system and meliorate the performance of the IDS. The main target of Intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS) is to determine the feasible incidents, logging clue about them and in report attempts. Intruder is the person who tries to interrupt the network. So, it is essential to present a high level security to defend extremely susceptible and confidential information. Key aim of this thesis is to secure the network from the intruders identifying them also predicting them for the next transactions within the network. For that modified genetic algorithm is used to rank the parents and produce better individuals for the prediction of the intruders and provide better security to the network. Also improve the performance of genetic parameters. 03 30 2020 1822 1825 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6256.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6256018520/ department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria. Mbunwe Muncho Josephine* Madueme Theophilus Chukwudolue department of Electrical Engineering, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria. In trying to restore a stable power generation in this part of the world for effective research studies and to improve administrative duties in the University of Nigeria Nsukka, this paper discusses the design and construction of a single phase inverter for information communication and technology equipment’s (ICT) which includes printers, computers, and network switches etc. The inverter system converts the DC voltage from a battery to AC voltage. The output is a pure sine wave, with the voltage and frequency of the standard grid (50Hz, 230V). A pulse width modulated (PWM) switching scheme together with a full bridge converter and filter is use to realize this design. The sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM) switching scheme is the main logic control circuit of this inverter and provides a PWM output using operational amplifiers and microcontroller. This logic circuit is connected to a driver circuit to ensure sufficient gate driving current and voltage for the full bridge converter (H-bridge) switches (power MOSFET). The pulse signals are used to drive MOSFET in a H-bridge configuration to produce an output that is bipolar The output of this inverter switches from positive to negative (bipolar). This output from the MOSFET when filtered produces a sine wave output. This project is implemented and simulated using MATLAB simulation software. 03 30 2020 3074 3078 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6338.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6338018520/ Department of Information Science and Engineering, SDM IT, Ujire. VTU Belagavi. Karnataka state, India. G. P. Hegde* Ashwin Kumar H. V. Lead Analyst, Self page developer Pvt Ltd, Chikamagalur, Karnataka State. India. Nagaratna Hegde Department of Computer Science and Engineering, VCE, Hyderabad. Affiliated to Osmania University Hyderabad, Telangana, India. This work proposes an finest mapping from features space to inherited space using kernel locality non zero eigen values protecting Fisher discriminant analysis subspace approach. This approach is designed by cascading analytical and non-inherited face texture features. Both Gabor magnitude feature vector (GMFV) and phase feature vector (GPFV) are independently accessed. Feature fusion is carried out by cascading geometrical distance feature vector (GDFV) with Gabor magnitude and phase vectors. Feature fusion dataset space is converted into short dimensional inherited space by kernel locality protecting Fisher discriminant analysis method and projected space is normalized by suitable normalization technique to prevent dissimilarity between scores. Final scores of projected domains are fused using greatest fusion rule. Expressions are classified using Euclidean distance matching and support vector machine radial basis function kernel classifier. An experimental outcome emphasizes that the proposed approach is efficient for dimension reduction, competent recognition and classification. Performance of proposed approach is deliberated in comparison with connected subspace approaches. The finest average recognition rate achieves 97.61% for JAFFE and 81.48% YALE database respectively. 03 30 2020 3823 3832 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6368.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6368018520/ Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Shobhit University, Meerut, India. Chhabilal Singh* The phased-MIMO radar technology is the combination of the phased array and the MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) radar technique. This proposed new technique gives the benefits of MIMO radar without sacrificing the main benefits of phased-array radar, which is the gain in coherent processing on the emission side. The intention of the proposed technique is to divide the transmission network into a number of overlapping subnets. This means that each subnet is used to consistently transmit a waveform that is orthogonal to the waveforms transmitted by the other subnets. The MIMO technique applied to traditional phased array radar has been investigated and has yielded many advantages over the phased array radar system and the MIMO radar. A Coherent processing gain can be obtained by designing a weight vector for each subnet to form a beam in a particular direction in space. The proposed technique compared to the previous techniques, which was a phased array and a MIMO radar, is analytically demonstrated and simulated by MATLAB analysis of the corresponding beam patterns and of the overall beam patterns. 03 30 2020 379 382 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6391.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6391018520/ Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, BINA NUSANTARA University, Jakarta, Indonesia Wahyu Sardjono Widhilaga Gia Perdana Post Graduate Program, School of Environmental Science, University of Infonesia, Jakarta, INDONESIA Erna Selviyanti Health Department, Politeknik Negeri Jember, Jember, Jawa Timur, INDONESIA Astari Retnowardhani Information Systems Management Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Information Systems Management, BINA NUSANTARA University, Jakarta, Indonesia Ditdit Nugeraha Utama Computer Science Department, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, Indonesia Scientific descriptions of climate change are officially recognized at the international level is organized by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). The IPCC compiles Assessment Reports which every five years on scientific, technical and aspects socio-economic, causes, potential impacts and coping strategies climate change. IPCC findings prove that the problem of climate change will affect ecosystems and humans in all parts of continents and oceans world. Climate change can pose great risks to health human, global food security, and economic development. Action to reduce emissions is very important and urgent to do in order to avoid the danger of climate change. Adaptation is very necessary to deal with the risks of climate change. Tiers the adaptation needed depends on the success of the mitigation activities. This paper aims to provide an overview of how mitigation in dealing with climate change can be done optimally through a knowledge management system with reference to the SECI theory (Socialization, Externalization, Combination, and Internalization). The factor analysis method is used to find the success factors of mitigation in the face of climate change, and subsequently through a regression analysis a model can be built involving a number of variables formed in the factor analysis. The results of the study provide a number of new factors that can be represented as variables of public awareness of climate change, mitigation socialization processes, availability of knowledge management systems, and governance systems. The conclusion obtained from this study is that the built model is used to measure climate change mitigation performance and can be simulated for optimal achievement based on the local wisdom of the local community. 03 30 2020 2261 2265 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6405.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6405018520/ Doctoral Program in Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, INDONESIA. Fery Moun Hepy* Very Dermawan Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, INDONESIA Diah Tri Utami Department of Water Resources Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, INDONESIA. Gloria Dihan Utomo Department of Water Resources, Faculty of Engineering, University of Brawijaya, Malang, INDONESIA. This research intends to carry out the hydraulic model test in Kahayan River for knowing the changes of Kahayan river bed. This model uses 4 model discharge variations that are Q1= 0.798l/sec, Q2= 0.854 l/s, Q3= 0.897 l/sec, Q4= 0.994 l/sec by using the tilting slope (4.58x10-5). The data that are used in this model are flow depth, flow velocity, and the river bed shape after being flowed on each discharge. The result shows that based on the analysis of Froude number, it can said that the flow is as sub-critical type, however, in the beginning of flowing, fraction shows the Froude number is more than 1. This event is only happened in the upstream model. The flow with the Froude number is less than 1 is mentioned as the low flow regime. From the modeling result and it is carried out the bed river contour drawing, it is seen that the configuration of Kahayan river bed is as the ripples type 03 30 2020 383 388 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6415.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6415018520/ Research Scholar, Department of Economics, Faculty of Social Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India and Divisional Manager, Large Corporate Credit Wing,Canara Bank, Head Office, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India Shashank Shekhar Singh A significant number of studies have been made on corporate finance and financial services with reference to developing as well as developed nations. However, there is a paucity of work pertaining to the rural finance. In this study, we review the research work already conducted to see perspective of rural finance. The author has reviewed papers that were published between 1970 and 2018, and further categorized them based on their publication year, countries, publishing source and focus area of the study. This paper underlines research gaps that may help researchers to find a future direction. This paper adds to the existing pool of literature by presenting the work in form of systematic literature review, which states that not much study has been conducted that thoroughly reviews and compiles research findings available in this field. So through this article, we have tried to fill this gap. 03 30 2020 5832 5838 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6429.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6429018520/ Department of Computer Science, Y.M. College, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Pune, Maharashtra, India. Swapnaja More* Dr. Ajit More Department of Computer Applications and System Studies, IMED, Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed University, Pune, Maharashtra, India Number of assembly algorithms have emerged out but due to constraints of genome sequencing techniques no one is perfect. Various methods for assembler’s comparison have been developed, but none is yet a recognized standard. The problem of evaluating assemblies of formerly unsequenced species has not been considered, because mostly existing methods for comparing assemblies are only applicable to new assemblies of finished genomes. For comparing and evaluating genome assemblies we have used QUAST (Quality Assessment Tool). This tool is used to assess the quality of leading assembly software by evaluating quality metrics. Assemblies with a reference genome, as well as without a reference can be evaluated by QUAST tool. For genome assembly evaluation based on alignment of contigs to a reference, it is a modern tool. In this study we demonstrate QUAST performance by comparing several leading genome assemblers on three metagenomic datasets. 03 30 2020 4253 4259 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6435.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6435018520/ Preparing Ph.D., Department of Information & Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Mochammad Zuliansyah,* Mohammad Ishak Desa Professor, Department of Intelligent Computing and Analytics, Department of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Sabrina Ahmad Associate Professor & Deputy Dean, Department of Information and Communication Technology, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka. Global oil prices have encouraged the development of the oil and gas industry. The passion for the revival of the oil and gas industry needs to be followed by solid steps. Efficiency is a theme in all business aspects. Enterprise Architecture (EA) is believed to be able to help realize the achievement of the company's goal. But EA implementation is challenging. The company must provide sufficient resources to ensure the EA implementation goal is achieved. It is therefore necessary to estimate the EA implementation to detect any gaps. This research offers a method to estimate the EA in the upstream petroleum industry. The method is a combined approach of Systematic Literature Review (SLR) and structured interviews. Interviews were conducted with a modified System Usability Scale (SUS) using the perspective of effectiveness, efficiency, agility, and durability. The evaluation results concluded that the EA implementation was still below the usability threshold. This fact encourages further EA development efforts, including the selection and utilization of specific and simple EA components. 03 30 2020 1868 1874 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6441.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6441018520/ Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. A. Chandrasekaran* K. Senthil Kumar Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. N. Vishnu Kumar Mani Student, department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. S. Tilak Raaj Student, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. K. Suryaprakash Student, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering college, Erode, Tamilnadu, India. A dual port memory in QCA is a study of data in different ports, but the data conflicts are very difficult to identify. Dual port memory is mainly focused on the data priority. It can be generated from the design of the control logic block. Priority bit are used, where both ports access the same memory location. Dual port memory functionality can be identified with a priority bit. When the port having the same memory location, only the port having the high priority is selected and other port are discarded. But when the read operation are requested to both the ports at same locations, having no conflicts and both the ports are requested to perform read operations. Data conflicts on the SRAM cell can be overcome by discarding the lower priority completely. Priorities are defined in terms of the area and delay. The idea behind this work is to minimize the area and delay in the dual port memory and proposed a multilayer Cross-Over design to provide an efficiency to the dual port memory and simulation result of design are shown in QCA Designer Tool-2.0. 03 30 2020 1841 1845 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6447.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6447018520/ Department of Production Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Engineering College, Chennai, India. Manojkumar M.* Ashok M. R. Department of Production Engineering, Sri Sai Ram Engineering College, Chennai, India. Karthikeyan K. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Eswari Engineering College, Chennai, India. Dr. Tamilarasan U. Department of Production Engineering, Sri Sairam Engineering College, Chennai, India. Dr. Anandha Moorthy A. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Bannari Amman Institute of Technology, Erode, India. Bio nano-materials are playing an important part in a number of applications due to their inherent eco-friendly advantages since the last few decades. Most of the materials used in food packaging are not degradable material, which do not meet increasing demands in society for sustainability and environmental safety. Thus, numerous polymers have been applied to develop biodegradable food packaging materials. However, the use of polymers has been limited due to the poor mechanical and barrier properties. These properties can be enhanced by adding reinforcing nano-sized compounds or fillers to form composites. The current research work is based on LDPE (Low Density Polyethylene) reinforced with nano alumina particles. The bio-nano composite material has been prepared by melt intercalation method. The microstructure is obtained by SEM analysis and tensile test are carried out to check with their tensile property. The results showed that by adding 1% of alumina nano particles in LDPE there is an increase in tensile strength and elongation of bio-nano composite materials. 03 30 2020 802 805 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6460.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6460018520/ Research Scholar, Dept. of Electronics & Communication, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Yogeshver khandagre* Dr. Sanjeev kumar Gupta Professor, Dept. of Electronics & Communication, Rabindranath Tagore University, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Every personal want to use high speed communication system but bandwidth is limited and users are unlimited in that case some of technologies are use for improving speed. One of the best technology called multiple inputs multiple outputs orthogonal frequency division multiplexing. Which provides very fast communication system but drawback of this technique is large maximum to average power ratio, these reduce efficiency of power amplifier. In this article developed new algorithm, for reduction of large maximum to average power ratio and improve bit or symbol error rate in MIMO-OFDM system. Proposed technique, called filter companding selected mapping algorithm technique (FC-SLM) to reduce PAPR using filtering and companding concept. In this techniques, after modulation of input data are converted into serial to parallel steam, phase mapping of all data from 0 to 360 degrees and perform IFFT operation, calculate PAPR and pass through desire range of filter and select minimum PAPR then perform companding and transmitted through an antenna. This scheme is reduce 2.3 dB PAPR and improve bit or symbol error rate. This is one of the most excellent promising techniques for next generation (5-G) communication system. 03 30 2020 2272 2276 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6518.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6518018520/ Department of Elec. & Comp. Engin, Kulliyyah of Engineering, IIUM Malaysia. Burhan Ul Islam Khan* Rashidah F. Olanrewaju Department of Elec. & Comp. Engin, Kulliyyah of Engineering, IIUM Malaysia. Farhat Anwar Department of Elec. & Comp. Engin, Kulliyyah of Engineering, IIUM Malaysia Bisma Rasool Pampori Department of IT, CUK, Srinagar, Kashmir. Roohie Naaz Mir Department of CSE, NIT, Srinagar, Kashmir. Currently, Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) have evolved as one of the essential next-generation wireless network technologies. MANET comprises of mobile nodes that are self-configurable, and every mobile node behaves as a router for every other node allowing data to move by making use of multi-hop network routes. MANETs signify a networking class that is crucial and differs from conventional systems. Although MANETs are being popularly employed in commercial as well as academic fields, these were primarily designed for deployment in areas like military battlefields, emergency rescue and search operations, and other challenging or hostile environments. The distributed and wireless nature of MANETs paves the way for intruders to reduce MANET functionalities. MANET are susceptible to various attack at different layers since the majority of MANET routing protocols are designed with the assumption that no malicious intruder is present in the network. Therefore, recognizing those threats and finding solutions for their mitigation become essential. This study analyses various security attributes, challenges, attacks on multiple layers and countermeasures for thwarting attacks in MANETs. 03 30 2020 3013 3024 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6537.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6537018520/ Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, KTR Campus, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India. Riya B Text classification process has gained a lot of importance in recent years and is still one of the most popular topics of discussion because of the presence of a huge outsized range of electronic documents from diverse resources. The text categorization process assigns predefined classes to documents. It finds noteworthy similarities in large textual data were interesting, hidden, previously unknown and extremely useful patterns and information can be discovered. Text classification helps in analysis of large textual data. Text mining intends facilitating customers extract informations from resources, and deals with operations such as retrieving, classifying ,cluster formation, mining of data, processing of natural language and techniques of machine learning together to classificate unalike patterns. Inside the process of content arrangement, terms gauging strategies configuration fitting loads to the offered terms to improvise content grouping execution. This paper overviews content order, the procedure of content grouping, distinctive term gauging techniques and correlations between various characterization calculations. 03 30 2020 3411 3414 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6550.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6537018520/ PhD Scholar, Department of Electronics & Communication, SRK University Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. Sarabjeet Kaur Dr. Bharti Chaurasia Associate Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, SRK University Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. This article present a compact proposed patch antenna for impedance matched for simple two horizontal slot is placed in a active patch with a via hole in sandwiched between radiated patch and bottom plane of an microstrip patch antenna for a band of 4 to 12Ghz application. The planned antenna is synthesized by using glass reinforced epoxy laminated material (FR4) and electromagnetic 3D view (IE3D) software. The software based design is suitable for a band of 3.3//5.5 Wi-Max and 5.3/5.8 WLAN frequency band. It is also suitable for satellite application The ground and exciting patch is separated by 1.5mm thickness. The proposed antenna parameter is design for 10Ghz..For such design the achieved Bandwidth for an antenna is 53 % at a VSWR<2, acceptable return loss (S11) = - 22.5dB, and the directivity of an antenna is 6 dBi. The antenna is appropriate for an application of X band. The designs of an antenna and its result have been discussed in detail. 03 30 2020 1291 1294 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6552.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6552018520/ Dept of ECE, CBIT (A), Osmania University Hyderabad, INDIA M.Ramana reddy* This paper presents a static sixteen Bit CMOS Brent kung adder shape was designed, which famous a higher pace and decrease strength intake in comparison with those of the ripple deliver adders. The pace enhancement changed into done through modifying the shape through thru adding a Brent Kung adder, complete adders the usage of (28 transistor, Boolean exact judgment) that is masses speeder whilst in comparison to ripple supply adder and These pace adders will bring about growth in DSP processors. The time delays and power consumptions are lots much less with unique adders with the aid of implementation of 180nm Cadence device. 03 30 2020 300 310 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6559.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6559018520/ Asst.Professor, Sri Krishna College of Technology, Coimbatore Nithyanandhan. T Kannakumar. R Asst. Professor, CMS College of Engineering &Technology, Coimbatore Sureshkumar. P Asst.Professor, JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore Pradeep. S Asst.Professor, JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore Prakesh. V Asst.Professor, JCT College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore This paper focuses the Mechanical properties and tribological behaviour of aluminium (6063) metal which are reinforced with silicon carbide and graphite. Different percentages like7 %, 10%, 12% of silicon carbide and 3%, 5%, 8% of Graphite were added for reinforcement. The manufacturing of components is made by using stir casting method. Mechanical properties like (fatigue, impact, micro structure) and wear test are carried out in this paper. The result concluded that there is an increase in the mechanical and tribological properties with increase in weight percentage of reinforcement. 03 30 2020 1191 1195 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6590.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6590018520/ Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe Post Box-247 Ethiopia Dinku Worku* Marut Dev Sharma Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe Post Box-247 Ethiopia Basam Koteswararao Department of Mechanical Engineering, Madda Walabu University, Bale Robe, Ethiopia K. Siva Kishore Babu Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeshwaram,Guntur,AP The combined operation of wind energy power into present electrical network is increasing very fast during current scenario. Ethiopia is one of these countries that use wind power as its renewable and complement power source of the country. The DFIG (Doubly-fed Induction Generator) is among the most commonly used generator in conversion of wind energy in present scenario. This paper emphasizes on complex power control. Simulation models have been developed using a versatile simulation tool Matlab-Simulink for a 1 MW Dual Fed Induction machine. The work presented in this paper uses a field flux control method or vector control methodology which moves synchronously frame of reference. 03 30 2020 4824 4831 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6594.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6594018520/ Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia. Josephine Lai Chang Hui* Rubiyah Baini Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Sustainability, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia. Nor Hasmaliana Abdul Manas Department of Bioprocess and Polymer Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Malaysia. Azham Zulkarnain Department of Molecular Biology, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Malaysia. Many petroleum samples have abundant heterocyclic compounds. One example of petroleum samples is diesel where nitrogen, sulphur and aromatic compounds are the major impurities present in it. Heterocyclic compounds are inextricably into life processes in which a vast number of active heterocyclic compounds are being used. One example of heterocyclic compounds is carbazole which is known to be highly cancinogenic. Bacteria called Thalassospira Profundimaris could potentially degrade the carbazole compounds. The bacteria are immobilized inside media to offer high mechanical strength, high metabolic activity, and resistance to toxic chemicals causing damage to the cell. The media used widely are gellan gum, Ca-alginate and yeast. The finding of the maximum carbazole degradation, optimum strength and diffusivity of the media are profound to increase the performance of the bacteria entrapped inside as well as withstanding the harsh environment around it. This project has proven that the concentration affects the porosity and strength of the media. Increasing the concentration of media would form stronger media with lower diffusivity where lower concentration forms soft media with higher diffusivity. 03 30 2020 311 316 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6621.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6621018520/ Computer Science and Engineering Department, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bangalore, India. Sunanda Dixit Mahesh B V. Tata consultancy Services, Bangalore, India Suma. V Information Science and Engineering department, Dayananda Sagar College of Engineering,Bangalore, India Fusion of the medical images and registering them will improve the diagnosis and treatment for brain pathology. Image registration plays a major role because multimodal images intensity levels are to be aligned based on relationship between the images. Image registration is proposed where T1 image is a target image where T2 is registering image. Optical flow with SIFT is applied to register T2 image. The registered T2 image is fused with T1 image by applying curvelet transformation and averaging method. Entropy and Mutual Information (MI) parameter is used to evaluate the system performance. The results of the system give better entropy and MI value. 03 30 2020 1113 1117 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6626.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6626018520/ Student, Post Graduate, Department of Computer Science & Engineering, Rajasthan Technical University, India. Shailja Joshi* Mayank Patel Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies, Udaipur, Rajasthan Manish Tiwari Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering of Geetanjali Institute of Technical Studies, Udaipur. The problem of data classification is an important topic in the field of machine learning and information retrieval. This has been widely studied and has been applied in many fields. There are multiple models which are proposed for the classification, like tree-structured classifiers, genetic algorithms, Bayesian classification, neural networks etc. These have a large range of applications in different areas like, fraud/spam detection, Customer Segmentation, Medical Diagnosis, Credit approval, weather prediction etc. This project tries to aim at a particular subclass of classification, namely sentiment analysis. Hybrid techniques should be applied in this field of study as each of the existing models have brought about some new expertise and their improvements need to be combined to give higher performance and accuracy. The sentiment analysis problem requires to take as input a block of text and correctly predict the sentiment of the writer or the speaker of the text. We have sufficient data to build a system that uses hybrid techniques like Naïve Bayes and combines the existing models to perform sentiment analysis on a dataset and study its results. The hybrid approach using Naïve Bayes to this problem gives promising results. 03 30 2020 389 392 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6635.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6635018520/ Research Scholar(Ph.D. Student), Department of Mining Engineering, IIT (BHU) Varanasi, India Mr. Sunil Kumar* Mr. Anand Kumar Pursuing, Ph.D., Department of Mining Engineering, IIT (BHU), Varanasi, India Professor Sanjay Kumar Sharma Department of Mining Engineering, IIT (BHU) Varanasi Dr. Brind Kumar Associate professor, Department of Civil Engineering, IIT (BHU), Varanasi Handling and the disposal of fly ash is a severe problem in the coal-based thermal power plants. Fly ash is a substantial by-product of the thermal power plants that adversely affect land, water, and air. It's a gainful usage is being explored continuously in many areas. The use of fly ash in the haul road construction for the opencast coal mines is one of the alternatives. This paper reports, detailed laboratory investigations executed with the lime stabilized fly ash-mine overburden mixes to assess their suitability for subbase of a mine haul road. The composite materials were prepared from fly ash, mine overburden, and lime at different proportions. Proctor compaction test, California bearing ratio (CBR) test were carried out at the various curing periods. The combination of the mix with 25% fly ash and 66% overburden, stabilized with9% lime, produced the highest possible compressive strength, and bearing ratio value as compared to that of the other mixes with curing, suitable for mine haul road construction. A laboratory test has been executed with different percentages of lime (3%, 6%, to 9%). Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), along with dispersive energy X-ray (XRD) analyses has been conducted at 7, 28 & 56 days cured samples. The experimental results showed that strength values of fly ash mine overburden and mixes up increased because of the lime treatment method. 03 30 2020 88 96 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6645.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6645018520/ ECE department, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, India. Kapil Dev Tyagi* The resolution in range in continuous time frequency modulation (CTFM) is directly proportional to the pulse width of the compressed signal. The two receiver technique for continuous transmission frequency modulation processing was proposed as a technique to make resolution independent of the pulse width. In two receiver technique the output is without any discontinuity in time. Practically, it has been observed that the resolution in range is also limited by the pulse width of the probe signal bandwidth in the two receiver CTFM technique. The actual performance and limitation of the two receiver technique has been given in this paper. 03 30 2020 936 939 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6647.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6647018520/ Electrical Engineering Department, Government Engineering college, Bharuch., Gujarat,.India Parul A Upadhyay* Satish K Joshi Electrical Engineering Department The Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda, Vadodara ,Gujarat, India Today’s power systems era is speedily going towards natural sources of power. The power system is also in the mode of decentralization. Decentralize means to split a large power system into small, safe and smart power grid or to create microgrid. This decentralization required separate control of each part of the power system. It can reduce the complexity of the large power system; provide efficient and economical installation and easy operation. To keep our globe healthy; green sources of electrical energy like solar, wind tidal, biomass are the best option for the power sector. Integrating green power sources in a decentralized power system needs better planning and upgraded technology. To deal with uncertainties of Green power sources, the first step is to estimate output power. In this paper output power with the uncertain nature of sources is estimated and analyzed to integrating green power sources. For it, the statistic model of solar and wind power generation has been discussed. Probable distribution of wind speed and solar irradiation is found using available mean data. Output power Generation of wind and solar sources are estimated based on the probability distribution curve and power equation. It has analyzed for different value of shape parameter Here mean wind speed and mean solar irradiation data of one town of Gujarat state, India has been collected for the planning of microgrid. 03 30 2020 4447 4452 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6677.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6677018520/ Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Samarahan 94300, Malaysia A Rahmi SNL Taib Ascociate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Samarahan 94300, Malaysia. F Sahdi, Lecturer Department of Civil Engineering, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Samarahan 94300, Malaysia. MJ Mapplati CREAM-CIDB CoPS Unimas MK Ghani CREAM-CIDB CoPS Unimas Peat is a problematic soil which has a low shear strength characteristic. Addition of cement can improve the properties and strength of peat soil. This paper presents the findings of the shear characteristic of cement stabilized amorphous peat under consolidated undrained (CU) triaxial test. Three different natural moisture contents of peat which are 1210%, 803% and 380%, were stabilized using cement with water to additive (W/A) ratio of 2.0 and 3.0. CU triaxial test was conducted to the specimens after cured for 90 days. The shear parameters and characteristics were investigated towards the change of W/A ratio of the samples with different moisture contents. The result shows that the stabilized peat specimens exhibited ductile behavior and were sensitive to the over consolidation. The total and effective cohesion (ccu, c′) of the stabilized peat were found to be greater at W/A ratio of 2.0 compared to W/A ratio of 3.0, and greater at lower initial moisture content specimens. The total and effective friction angles (φcu, φ′) are ranged from 14o to 27o and 36o to 47o consecutively and found to be increased upon the increase of W/A ratio except for the specimens with moisture content 1210% and 803% in term of total friction angle. 03 30 2020 317 322 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6708.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6708018520/ Mining and Petroleum Dept., Faculty of Eng., Al-Azhar University, Qena, Egypt. Eng/ Helal H. Hamd Allh* Prof. M.R. Moharram Mining and Petroleum Dept., Faculty of Eng., Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Prof. Mohamed A. Yassin Mining and Petroleum Dept., Faculty of Eng., Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt Assoc. Prof. A. Kh. Embaby Mining and Petroleum Dept., Faculty of Eng., Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. This study aims to the examination of the economic potential for the Abu Marawat Gold Project (AGP) in the Eastern Desert of Egypt and prediction the decision about go/not-to-go to invest in the deposit location. Discount Cash Flow (DCF) model used to calculate the Net Present Value (NPV) for the proposed gold mine project. NPV calculated by taking the risk and uncertainty produced from geological and technical factors into account. The actual production and cost data for Sukari Gold Mine (SGM) of Egypt used a benchmark for the theoretical calculation for production and cost data of AGP. From the valuation processes for AGP the NPV for the project predominantly positive, so, the project is acceptable to investment. This study aims to the examination of the economic potential for the Abu Marawat Gold Project (AGP) in the Eastern Desert of Egypt and predicts the decision about go/not-to-go to invest in the deposit location. 03 30 2020 1935 1937 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.E6725.038620 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/E6725018520/