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<doi_batch_id>-4d90550d17f4602e089d85</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220622075120866</timestamp>
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  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJRTE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22773878</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>8</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>ANN and ARMA based thunderstorm prediction over Andhra Pradesh using INSAT 3D Satellite</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Atmospheric Science, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>N.</given_name>      <surname>Umakanth*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G. Ch.</given_name>       <surname>Satyanarayana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Atmospheric Science, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>I. V. S. S. K.</given_name>       <surname>Kiran</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>V. Kartheek</given_name>       <surname>Sai</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>D.</given_name>       <surname>Mercy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of ECE, K L University, Vaddeswaram–522502, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Extreme events such as severe thunderstorms, heat waves, cyclones, heavy rainfall events are increasing day by day in recent years over India. Out of all extreme events, thunderstorms are causing more damage and deaths when compared to others. Thunderstorms are tougher to be predicted in advance due to their faster development. In this paper, we tried to analyse two severe thunderstorm cases in premonsoon season for the time period 2017 and 2018 by using INSAT-3D satellite data. This satellite data helps us to monitor the convective cloud system every 30 minutes. Using this satellite data we are able to calculate the atmospheric indices like LI, KI, TTI and HI for every 30 minutes. After being analyzed by INSAT-3D satellite data, we tried to predict the peak stage of thunderstorms using ANN and ARMA techniques. The atmospheric based stability indices have been used as inputs for ANN &amp; ARMA models inorder to achieve prediction. ANN prediction was better than ARMA prediction when compared to INSAT-3D satellite data.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4723</first_page>     <last_page>4726</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8595.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8595118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Blockchain Technology and It’s Applications in E-Governance Services</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Govt. of India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Om</given_name>      <surname>Pal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Surendra</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Govt. of India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Blockchain Technology is one of the most popular technologies of present days. This technology has the capability to eliminate the requirement of third party to validate the transactions over the Peer-to-Peer network. Due to various features of Blockchain like smart contract, consensus mechanism, network transactions are completed securely, efficiently and timely. This technology is very useful in many areas including medical, IoT, e-Governance services, smart cities, taxation, supply chain, banking etc. In this paper, we discuss the Blockchain Technology in detail, its data structure, open source platform like Ethereum and Hyperledger, technical aspects of this technology, possible applications of this technology, challenges and limitations in adaptation of this technology.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5895</first_page>     <last_page>5802</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8599.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8599118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Efficient QoS Routing in Manet using Quantum</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering Siksha’O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University,Odisha,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nibedita</given_name>      <surname>Jagadev*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Binod Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Pattanayak</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Siksha’O’ Anusandhan Deemed to be University,Odisha,India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In mobile ad hoc networks, there is always a requirement of transferring real time multimedia information between a source-destination pair through a communication network. To support these communications and emergence of real-time applications, the basic requirement is to determine a feasible path which can join the source node and the destination node with a minimal cost .The paths are subjected to some constraints such as bandwidth, end-to-end delay, jitter and hop count. So, in order to assure an efficient performance, these QoS routing constraints must be properly handled. Therefore, complication of the problem is considered and accessible solution is provided using meta-heuristic algorithm rather than any other methods. To resolve the multi-constrained QoS routing problem in Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANETs), an intelligent algorithm has been proposed here to find the feasible path. This paper proposes a QPSO algorithm for solving multimedia routing which is capable of finding the low-cost route with bandwidth, delay and hop count as the constraints. In the proposed algorithm, the feasible path from the source node to the destination node is selected for communication which satisfies the minimum required bandwidth, less end-to-end delay and minimum hop count. The simulation results illustrate that the proposed QPSO algorithm with a novel node selection technique is able to find a better optimal path with multiple QoS constrains such as Bandwidth, hop count and network delay (end-to-end delay). It can meet the real-time requirements in multimedia communication networks.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5803</first_page>     <last_page>5807</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8600.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8600118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Behaviour of Slurry Infiltrated Hybrid Fiberreinforced Concrete Subjected to Acidic Attack</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of CE, S R Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal,(TS) India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M.Guru</given_name>      <surname>Prasad*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A.</given_name>       <surname>Priyanka</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal, (TS) India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Tipraj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal, (TS) India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.</given_name>       <surname>Prabhanjan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal, (TS) India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G.Swamy</given_name>       <surname>yadav</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, S R Engineering College, Ananth sagar,Warangal, (TS) India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In the present study attempt is made to study the slurry of cement and sand in a proportion of 1:1 was prepared with a water cement ratio of 0.35 SIFCON. Fibers were placed randomly in concrete cubes. Vibration was externally applied with vibrating table after the mould is fully filled. Specimens were kept curing for 60 days in an acidic media and characteristics were studied. Compression strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength, Shear strength and impact strength characteristics were studied in the present experimental investigations. It is been found that by adding fibers the characteristics of concrete are increased considerably. In this research work attempts were made to know about weight loss in slurry infiltrated hybrid fiber reinforced concrete subjected to acid attack for different combination and results here compared with respect to the monofibers and hybrid fibers. The Growth in major construction is mainly focusing on fixing problems of improving the efficiency of building industry, economy, and optimum utilization of material and power resources. Due to different property of concrete it will give a variety of new designs. Apart from its flexibility in its use it can be given any shape and other properties such as compressive strength, low thermal conductivity, stiffness etc it is best material for the construction.. To increase its tensile strength fiber are reinforced.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6598</first_page>     <last_page>6602</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8606.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8606118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Replacement Srategy for Depriciating Stock Considering Stockouts and Time Dependent Demand</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Jagannath International Management School, New Delhi, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Shradha</given_name>      <surname>Goyal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rudresh</given_name>       <surname>Pandey</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Management Studies, ABES Engineering College, Ghaziabad, U.P., India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Researchers, till now, have faced only 2 variants in demand - time variations i.e. linear and exponential variations. A linear variation shows constant change in rate of demand per unit of time for a product, which is a virtual assumption and will rarely be found in any real industry. To exemplify, the demand for the latest technology spare parts, chips, computers etc increases rapidly contrary to obsolete technology and routine gadgets. Some researchers have also termed these variations in exponential category as increasing or decreasing function with respect to per unit of time. From a researcher view an exponential rate of variation is very high to get actually satisfied be demand in actual market. Hence, a realistic approach matching with the researched theories and the actual market conditions is neither linear nor exponential but a quadratic variation in demand and time showing growth in both up and down directions of demand. The problem is solved and formulated in a model form and elaborated using sensitivity analysis.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6721</first_page>     <last_page>6724</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8608.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8608118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Guerrilla Marketing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Management, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamilnadu,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.S.</given_name>      <surname>Lakshmi</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Geevarghese</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor &amp; Research Supervisor, School of Management, Hindustan Institute of Technology and Science, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In Today’s World It’s Become Very Difficult For The Companies To Differentiate Their Marketing From The Existing Practice. One Method For Doing This Is To Promote The Guerrilla Marketing. It Is An Imaginative, Outrageous And Eye Catching One Than Conventional Type Of Advertising. The Purpose Of This Article Is To Focus On How The Use Of Guerilla Marketing Affects Consumer Behaviour In Terms Of Emotion, Excitement, Anticipation, Temptation And Aggressive And Purchase Decision. Guerilla Marketing Is More Innovative And Credible Than Traditional Marketing. It Has Great Impact On Brand Image, Brand Association And Purchase Decision. Company Use This Guerilla Marketing As A Surprise Strategy To Promote A Product Or Service. Traditional Media Like Print, Television, Posters And Notice Lose Popularity Among The Consumers, Company Try To Adopt New Technology By Following Various Channels Like Face Book, Instagram, Twitter And Youtube To Make A Good Impression About The Product Or Brand. To Be Successful, Companies Don’t Need To Spend Huge Money, They Just Think In A Different Way To Create A Memorable Experience.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>12425</first_page>     <last_page>12427</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8609.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8609118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design and Development of Pharmaceutical Company Information System Based on Website using the Waterfall Model</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Visual Communication Design, School of Design, Universitas Bina Nusantara, Indonesia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aris</given_name>      <surname>Darisman*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mochammad Haldi</given_name>       <surname>Widianto</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Informatics, School of Computer Science, Universitas Bina Nusantara, Indoneisa.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>the pharmaceutical company is one of the companies which has an important role and has several activities such as manufacturing, distribution and main services to the community. This activity is controlled by the information systems department. Making information systems is needed to help pharmaceutical companies manage important data, so important data or less important data will be paperless. The design of this information system uses the waterfall method, where the system and design are very well designed before coding and testing operations are carried out. Then the data is stored using a database. Before doing a good design, research using business analysis, user needs, etc. After this information system is finished, the testing method uses blackbox. Testing methods are an important element of quality assurance that represents a fundamental review of specifications, design and coding. This testing technique also focuses on the software information domain. This pharmaceutical company information system was created to support the performance of a company. Making using a waterfall and testing using a blackbox, is expected to increase visability and meet the requirements of a software. The results of testing the device aims to look for errors in the category of functions that are not correct, the interface is not good or access from the database. Some parts are tested namely the home interface, user login, etc. Research shows that the waterfall method can be effectively used in making website-based information systems. After that the blackbox test shows if all the test components have been tested can be used very well</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3989</first_page>     <last_page>3993</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8610.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8610118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Low Jitter – Low Phase Noise Wideband Digital Phase Locked Loop In Nanometer Cmos Technology</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Principal M. L. Institute of Diploma Studies Bhandu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Nilesh D.</given_name>      <surname>Patel*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Amisha P.</given_name>       <surname>Naik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Institute of Technology, Nirma University Ahmedabad, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Priyesh P.</given_name>       <surname>Gandhi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal Sigma Institute of Engineering Vadodara, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>For high speed communication applications; jitter, phase noise and power consumption are most critical parameters required to be considered for PLL designs. A sub harmonically injection locking concept can be used in PLL to reduce jitter and phase noise. Such design is very effective for high frequency applications. This article presents similar design for 7.5-GHz Phase locked loop in 180 nm CMOS technology. The measured phase noise of the proposed PLL with self aligned injection at 1 MHz offset is 121.14 dBc/Hz and rms jitter is 110 fs. The total dc power consumption is 13.99 mW. To support the claim process variation with design corner analysis using random variations are carried out.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3994</first_page>     <last_page>3999</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8615.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8615118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Trends of Current Assets in Indian Auto Mobile Companies</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, University College of Commerce and Management, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda (Punjab)</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ramneek</given_name>      <surname>Kaur*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sanjay</given_name>       <surname>Taneja</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Asst. Prof, University College of Commerce and Management, Guru Kashi University, Talwandi Sabo, Bathinda (Punjab)</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The present study attempts to provide trends in components of current assets in few selected Indian Automobile companies. With this objective 15 years data has been taken for current assets as well as its components under the heads inventory, receivables, cash and other current assets. The study shows the share of each component in current assets on each single year basis. As a sole figure Average represents the components for entire period of study. The study depicted the change in components of the current assets from the year 2002-03 to 2016-17 in the form of compound growth rate, with statistical techniques like measures of average, standard deviations, coefficients of variations and ratio analysis. T-test has been applied to test significance of results. The study shows intra-comparisons as well as inter-comparison in components in Automobile industry. The results of this study revealed that there is no significant difference among selected Indian automobiles companies with regards to the components of the current assets.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8495</first_page>     <last_page>8501</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8616.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8616118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Reduction of Exhaust Gas Emissions by using Activated Charcoal and Copper Oxide in Two Wheeler</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>G Prakash</given_name>      <surname>Kanna*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M</given_name>       <surname>Kumaresan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P</given_name>       <surname>Athisankar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S Mohamed</given_name>       <surname>Nasrulla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Engineering, PSNA College of Engineering and Technology, Dindigul, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Forthcoming emission standards for two wheelers are mainly aiming to reduction of exhaust gas emissions like hydrocarbon, carbon monoxide and NOx etc., Modern engines have been improved engine fuel economy and significantly reduced emissions, it achieved by advanced technologies like after treatment technologies and catalytic systems. In the present paper is mainly focused on decreasing the level of CO2, HC, and NOx emissions in two wheeler four stroke IC engine by using absorption technology. The absorption is carried out with help of suitable absorbers such as activated charcoal and copper oxide II. After adsorption we found a significant amount of emissions are condensed in proposed device.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8133</first_page>     <last_page>8136</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8617.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8617118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Effective Arable Units for Dump Plowing</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>department of operation machine and tractor park, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Gennady</given_name>      <surname>Maslov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Elena</given_name>       <surname>Yudina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>department of operation machine and tractor park, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia. Mikhail Kadyrov, department of machine repair and materials science, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nikolai</given_name>       <surname>Malashikhin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>department of operation machine and tractor park, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vasily</given_name>       <surname>Tkachenko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>department of operation machine and tractor park, Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Krasnodar, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This article presents the results of the development of a mathematical model and a flowchart for optimizing the workflow of dump plowing with the simultaneous application of mineral fertilizers, as well as additional crumbling and leveling of the soil proposed by the authors of a machine-tractor unit. The optimal power of the tractor engine, its mass, the width of the implement and its mass, the operating speed and the optimization criterion value - the minimum total energy costs for the process of plowing with related works (fertilizing, leveling the soil) were obtained. The technical and operational indicators of modern dump plows are analyzed and the most effective ones are selected. New directions of increasing the efficiency of arable units on dump plowing are presented.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4595</first_page>     <last_page>4600</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8619.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8619118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Physiological Traits (Face Recognition) Based Door Lock</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Student, Bachelor of Technology (BTech), School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Shashank</given_name>      <surname>Gutgutia*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shubham</given_name>       <surname>Shukla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Bachelor of Technology (BTech), School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sardar Shubhjeet</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Bachelor of Technology (BTech), School of Computer Science &amp; Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Security is now a prime concern for any individual in modern days. Theever-increasing graph of technological advancement in the field of Internet of things and other arenas have paved way for new development of smart web-based locking system which is based on face recognition for authentication. The proposed system uses a feature similar to Haar for the purpose of face detection and also Local Binary Pattern Histogram (LBPH). The project also extends its usability by sending live image of the guest which arrives and can even send a notification on the phone to the owner. The proposed system can be embedded along with other technologies to form a smart housing. The implementation of the project is done using Arduino board, python for programming, Open CV library is also included, and the hardware component also includes camera module for face recognition.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5808</first_page>     <last_page>5812</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8625.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8625118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Advanced Machine Learning Techniques used for Deodorant Based Sentimental Anatomy</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>CMAK Zeelan</given_name>      <surname>Basha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Viashnavi</given_name>       <surname>Yaramanchu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y</given_name>       <surname>Spoorthy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yaramanchu</given_name>       <surname>Divya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, AP, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Now a days there is lots of data floating in the life of world access i.e Internet which is unstructured data.To manage this unstructured data we are introduced some classification algorithms in machine learning to classify the data.Sentiment Analysis[5] is contextual mining of text from documents ,reviews of customers which distinguishes and concentrates emotional data in source material. Assessment API works in fourteen unique dialects .We consider the issue of grouping records not by subject, however by generally speaking slant, e.g., deciding if an audit is certain or negative. Utilizing antiperspirants surveys as information, we locate that standard AI systems absolutely beat human-delivered baselines. The AI stratagies we connected with for arrangement are Naive Bayes, maximum entropy[2] classification, and support vector machines classification algorithms for sentiment classification as on traditional topic-based categorization.[1].</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5813</first_page>     <last_page>5816</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8626.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8626118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mechanical Properties of Concrete with Substitution of Fine and Coarse Aggregate by Waste Materials in Concrete</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research scholar Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abusalah Mohamed</given_name>      <surname>Alakhdar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Baskar</given_name>       <surname>Rajaram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of civil engineering Annamalai University, Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Paper Construction industry has been conducted various studies on the utilization of waste materials in concrete productions in order to decrease the usage of natural resources. This research paper exhibits the evaluation and the effective reuse of waste construction materials and industries, such as cuddapah waste aggregate as partial replacement of conventional coarse aggregate and copper slag as partial replacement of river sand (fine aggregate). Experiments were conducted to find out the mechanical properties of concrete such as compressive, splitting tensile, flexural strengths and the modulus of elasticity of concrete for waste materials aggregate concrete and to compare them with those of conventional aggregate concrete. Results appear that waste materials in concrete have the potential to produce good quality concrete mixtures.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5817</first_page>     <last_page>5820</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8628.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8628118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Routing Algorithm using Fuzzy Logic Based Clustering with Mobile Sink for Wireless Sensor Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer in Electronics in Government Polytechnic College, Trikaripur, Kerala, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vinod</given_name>      <surname>K*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Kanika</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in Electronics and Communication Department at National Institute of Technical Teachers Training and Research (NITTTR), Chandigarh.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Minimization of the energy consumption in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is one of the most important area which has been explored by researchers through different methods. The use of non-stationary mobile sink has undoubtedly decreased the energy consumption within the sensor nodes and hence the life time of the system. Applying the Fuzzy Logic could effectively optimize the selection of Cluster Head. In this paper, Fuzzy Logic has been implemented for Cluster Head selection along with a mobile sink. The energy remaining in the sensor node, distance between the sink and the node, and the node degree are considered as the fuzzy inference variables. The life time of the node has been compared with the LEACH and Fuzzy logic based Clustering Combined with Mobile Sink (FCCMS) with mobile sink.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4000</first_page>     <last_page>4005</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8629.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8629118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Deviant Behavior of Youth in the Context of Psychology and Pedagogy</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Tatyana Mikhaylovna</given_name>      <surname>Rozhnova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Kseniya Sergeevna</given_name>       <surname>Rozhnova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svetlana Aleksandrovna</given_name>       <surname>Fadeyeva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institute for the Development of Education, Nizhniy Novgorod, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nadezhda Yegorovna</given_name>       <surname>Schurkova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Federal State Institution &quot;Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation”, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vladimir Mikhailovich</given_name>       <surname>Litvishkov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Federal State Institution &quot;Research Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of the Russian Federation”, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Irina Petrovna</given_name>       <surname>Ilinskaya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «Belgorod State National Research University», Belgorod, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Introduction. The most important national mission of any state is the formation of sustainable and healthy society. Priority object of national interests is the youth, because the future of society and state depends on the habitual behavior, lifestyle, personal qualities of modern youth. Methods. According to political scientists and sociologists, the criterion defining the concept of “social norm” is its impact on social welfare. If this impact is destructive and represents a real threat to the physical and social survival of a person, it is considered the boundary that separates norm from deviation. Results. In social pedagogy, deviant behavior is defined as the type of abnormal behavior associated with the violation of social norms and rules of behavior characteristic of the relevant age, micro-social relations (family, school) and minor gender-age social groups. Deviant behavior should be considered within the medical norm and not identified with mental illnesses or pathological disorders. Most researchers consider the violation of social norms and norms of behavior as the main criterion for deviations and consider this phenomenon in term of “adaptation (socialization) – disadaptation (de-socialization)”. Discussion. Deviant behavior is a type of abnormal behavior of a mentally healthy person, leading to his/her social maladjustment as a result of steady violation of social and moral norms and values adopted in a given society. The study proved that deviations are characterized by various behavioral signs (abnormalities). Conclusion. Analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature allowed us to identify the following factors influencing formation and development of various deviant behavior forms: socio-economic, sociocultural, biological, psychological, pedagogical, subcultural.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6725</first_page>     <last_page>6729</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8631.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8631118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Effective Water Harvesting and Management System for Agriculture</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.B.</given_name>      <surname>Senthilkumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.</given_name>       <surname>Gowrishankar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Tamilselvan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, KIT-Kalaignarkarunanidhi Institute of Technology, Coimbatore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Development of any country is purely based on its economic growth. The economy growth majorly depends on the development in agriculture sector. Innovative water harvesting and management is one of the main factors involved in the development of agriculture. This work is an attempt to implement efficient water management system for rural area. The system includes air compressor, gate valves and microcontroller based controlling panel boards with communication facilities for monitoring. The designed setup is efficient and provides better results in harvesting more amounts of water (14.23% higher than existing methods), reducing man power and time consumption. Comparison shown that this semi-automated water management is more efficient than the existing method followed for water management.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6050</first_page>     <last_page>6054</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8632.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8632118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Red Lesions Identification of Retina for Diabetic Patients</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, SVERI’s College of Engineering, Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Geeta G.</given_name>      <surname>Unhale*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mohua</given_name>       <surname>Biswas</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, SVERI’s College of Engineering, Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Manoj A.</given_name>       <surname>Deshmukh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electronics and Telecommunication Engineering, SVERI’s College of Engineering, Pandharpur, Maharashtra, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The automatic identification of retinal lesions in fundus images is crucial. In this paper, the approach used for identification of microaneurysms and hemorrhages in fundus images is appropriate. By using this technique, the features of changing shape for the identification of red lesions in the fundus images are effective in which segmentation is not necessary. While image flooding, shape features are evolved and characterized between red lesions and vessel segments.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4006</first_page>     <last_page>4009</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8633.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8633118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Handwritten English Digit Recognition: A Machine Learning Formulation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Asst. Prof. in the department of ECE, SOA(deemed to be university) since</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Suchismita</given_name>      <surname>Behera*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Niva</given_name>       <surname>Das</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Prof. in the department of ECE, SOA (deemed to be University) since</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Handwriting recognition is a challenging machine learning task. Handwritten Recognition (HR) systems have become commercially popular due to their potential applications. The challenges that arise due to wide range of variations in shape, structure ,size and individual writing style can be handled with the combination of a powerful feature extraction technique and an efficient classifier. In this paper, an attempt has been made to compare four different feature extraction cum classifier schemes for English handwritten numeral recognition in terms of computational time and accuracy of recognition. Observations show that single decision tree requires less computation time while SVM yields better accuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6055</first_page>     <last_page>6058</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8634.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8634118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Radiation Dose and Lifetime Risk of Cancer Incidence and Mortality in Patients Undergoing 16 Slice CT Emergency Examinations</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctoral Study Center for Life and Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat, Morocco.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Zakaria</given_name>      <surname>Tahiri*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Leila</given_name>       <surname>Jroundi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Emergency Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Fatima Zahra</given_name>       <surname>Laamarni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Emergency Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mounir</given_name>       <surname>Mkimel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Technology and Health Sciences, High Institute of Health Sciences, Settat, Morocco.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, we evaluate the patients effective and organ radiation dose in different CT emergency procedures and the associated lifetime risk of cancer incidence and mortality. The data were collected from 150 CT examinations. For each examination, we have collected CT exposure parameters including the number of series, tube voltage, various tube current values, patient age, gender, scan rotation time, slice width, number of slices, pitch, scan length, CT dose index (CTDIvol) and the Dose Length Product (DLP). Effective and organ doses were evaluated using DLP and k Coefficients from the European Guidelines and CT-Expo Software. Lifetime risk of cancer incidence and mortality were estimated using BEIR VII report conversion factors.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5821</first_page>     <last_page>5825</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8635.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8635118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Propinquity Effect of Third Places on Customer’s Experiential Value</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Amity School of Business, Amity University, Noida, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Geetanjali</given_name>      <surname>Bhandari*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ruchi</given_name>       <surname>Jain</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Amity School of Business, Amity University, Noida, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Experiential marketing is the new driving force to create a sustainable relationship with customers. Among the assortment of constituents, building up customer experience one component is ‘Third Place’. Third place refers to spaces excluding home (first place) and work (second place) where people come together for an informal tête-à-tête. Inclusion of third place within a retail setting may have a positive impinge on the propinquity of customers towards the store. This paper endeavors to investigate customer’s perspective on the experiential consequences of propinquity ensuing from Third Places within the servicescape of a store. The scope of this research is confined to apparel retailers. This research explores primary benefits distinguished by customers and clubs them using thematic analysis. The paper makes a worthy contribution in terms of compiling literature worldwide on Third Place – concept, functions, usage, and domain. This paper is also the first contribution in the literature pool of third places in Indian context, which makes it valuable piece of work.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4081</first_page>     <last_page>4090</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8637.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8637118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Methodology for Selection and Placement of Agricultural Crops using Artificial Intelligence</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Siberian Federal Scientific Centre of Agro-BioTechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vladimir K.</given_name>      <surname>Kalichkin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Roman A.</given_name>       <surname>Koryakin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Siberian Federal Scientific Centre of Agro-BioTechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tatyana A.</given_name>       <surname>Luzhnykh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Siberian Federal Scientific Centre of Agro-BioTechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, Russia; Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vera S.</given_name>       <surname>Riksen</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Siberian Federal Scientific Centre of Agro-BioTechnologies of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoobsk, Russia; Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anastasia S.</given_name>       <surname>Rudneva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The conceptualization of the domain knowledge “selection and placement of a crop” was carried out. The model contains ontological entities – classes and the relationships between classes, presented in the Unified Modeling Language format. The model describes five classes – “Crop”, “Crop biology”, “Conditions for growth and development”, “Control actions”, and “Placement”, as well as a list of characteristics that affect the performance targets of factors. An algorithm based on the control matrix has been proposed. With the participation of an expert, values from zero to one were assigned for seven factors of “Control actions”, based on the assumption that the control actions affect 22 factors of three other classes: “Crop biology”, “Conditions for growth and development”, and “Placement”. A crop selection can be performed by comparing these matrices with each other. A flow diagram for the preparation of decisions for crop cultivation management, which includes 84 control action chains, has been proposed. Each of these chains was also rated from zero to one for conformity with a certain ideal agronomic strategy. According to these estimates, it is possible to obtain the strongest and weakest strategies for the decision-maker. The structural management of crop selection and placement does not include changing of the models that calculate numbers in the final tables for each crop, but rather is the development of criteria for the presence of the class characteristics in the table for the domain knowledge. Adding or removing characteristics for each crop changes ratings and total values. Artificial intelligence identifies a set of strategies according to the algorithm of their evaluation, which was developed with the participation of an expert.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6059</first_page>     <last_page>6063</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8638.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8638118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Cramming on Online Reservation Plea Proffer Hackney Cab Fever and its Smack on Fledgling Brain, their Attitudes, Perception and Behaviour</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>A.</given_name>      <surname>Leo*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. K.</given_name>       <surname>Aruna</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr S.</given_name>       <surname>Sudhakar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ebenezer</given_name>       <surname>Siyaram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Commerce, Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In Coimbatore has its paved a way for many cab users to access higher online booking due to various factors such as convivence includes the huge benefits, best prices, different variety, possibly travel more easily, easy price comparison, no crowds and no pressures. The present study examines the attitudes and perceptions of the consumers those who are available with online booking applications providing transport services in Coimbatore district. The existing research in the area of compulsive spending shows that most of the time it affects the users that may lead to serious problems. It aims to make a study on perception and spread awareness regarding online booking application. To observe the various attitudes and behaviors cab users through various cab booking application. To analyze the various issues which are facing by the online cab users from the booking applications with special reference to the women users. To know the various promotion techniques which are used by the booking applications. To know the awareness and impact created by the cab users.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6603</first_page>     <last_page>6609</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8639.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8639118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Identification and Characterization of Solar Cell Defects using Thermal Imaging</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, EEE, Noida Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Greater Noida, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Neel</given_name>      <surname>Kamal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vineet</given_name>       <surname>Shekher</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, EEE, Noida Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Greater Noida</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Surya Deo</given_name>       <surname>Choudhary</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, ECE, Noida Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Greater Noida</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vikash</given_name>       <surname>Tiwari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, EEE, Noida Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Greater Noida</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Solar energy has been a basic need since aware of the energy crises throughout the world. Now the researchers are turning toward solar photovoltaic (PV) power system for future energy needs. However, some drawbacks of the field testing are existing with photovoltaic modules such as cost and heavy dependence on the weather conditions. The problems associated with photovoltaic system are the non-linear supply of power and it leads to complexity in matching the load. The PV solar module produce the nonlinear that changes with the variation in solar irradiance during entire day. Research work is on improving the performance, quality and reducing its cost. Researchers face the challenges in fabrication and materials used and due to this fact its performance decreases. In this paper, a method has been introduced to locate shunts using thermal images. IR inspection is used to observe the location of such shunts. After the electrical testing and measurements of the characteristics, the effect on degradation on solar cell materials from light IV curves and dark IV curves has been depicted. The shunts are isolated and performance is tested again and compare to observe.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6064</first_page>     <last_page>6068</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8640.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8640118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Legal Nihilism in the Context of the Implementation of Amnesty and the Social Consequences of its use (on the Example of the Russian Federation)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Andrey Valentinovich</given_name>      <surname>Kochetkov*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dmitry Vadimovich</given_name>       <surname>Kohman</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Voronezh Institute of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Voronezh, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ksenia Yuryevna</given_name>       <surname>Pronina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Leila Sarvarovna</given_name>       <surname>Remizova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Irina Vyacheslavovna</given_name>       <surname>Khoroshko</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Academy of the Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia, Ryazan, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article deals with the peculiarities of the interaction of such legal phenomena as legal nihilism and amnesty. Based on a comprehensive analysis of these phenomena, the authors substantiate the opinion that the issue of an amnesty act can have both positive and negative social consequences, which reflect the dual nature of legal nihilism: the combination of both destructive manifestations and a positive impact on social relations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6069</first_page>     <last_page>6072</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8641.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8641118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Mobile Cloud Data Privacy using Lightweight Data Sharing System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>CSE Department, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Computer Science and Engineering, Telangana, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kundan.</given_name>      <surname>B*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.Rakesh</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSE Department, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Computer Science and Engineering, Telangana, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sarangam</given_name>       <surname>Kodati</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSE Department, Teegala Krishna Reddy Engineering College, Computer Science and Engineering, Telangana, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The data security problem in mobile cloud becomes more and more severe and it prevents further development of mobile cloud. There are substantial studies that have been conducted to improve the cloud security. However the most of them are not applicable for mobile cloud since mobile devices only have limited computing resources and power. So we propose a light weight data sharing scheme (LDSS) for mobile computing it adopts CP-ABE (Cipher text policy attribute based encryption) an access control technology using normal cloud environment but changes a structure of access control tree to make suitable for mobile cloud environment. It is important to use the resources provided by Cloud Service Provide to store and share data. Thus LDSS can effectively reduce the over head on the mobile device side when users are sharing a data in mobile cloud environment..</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8137</first_page>     <last_page>8141</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8643.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8643118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Trends in the Production, Consumption, Import of Vegetables and Potatoes in the Russian Federation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anatoly T.</given_name>      <surname>Stadnik*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Svetlana G.</given_name>       <surname>Chernova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olga V.</given_name>       <surname>Ozhogova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anastasia A.</given_name>       <surname>Samokhvalova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alexey I.</given_name>       <surname>Golikov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Vegetables and potatoes are the most valuable food and sources of vitamins, coarse fibers, biologically active substances and amino acids for a human being. The consumption of vegetables has a beneficial effect on the human health. The growing population in the world causes the increase in the production of vegetable crops and potatoes. Over the recent decade the world production of vegetables and potatoes has been constantly increasing. The production grows mainly due to the leading countries: China, India, the USA, and Turkey. The Russian Federation is the eighth in the world by the production, and is one of the main importers of these products in the world. In the present article, the production and consumption of potatoes and vegetables in the Russian Federation have been ana-lyzed. The statistical data on federal districts have been analyzed for the following indicators: volumes of production and consumption, and import by federal districts. Besides, the cultivated areas, the yield and production by categories of farms of the Russian Federation have been considered. The factors that have impact on the development of the vege-tables and potatoes production have been determined. The areas for solving the problems associated with the market of vegetables and potatoes in the regions have been suggested. The indicators of vegetables and potatoes production and consumption (for food purposes) in the Russian Federation have been calculated.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6073</first_page>     <last_page>6078</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8644.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8644118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Improvement of the Business and Personal Qualities of a Manager</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>WSB University in Szczecin, Wojska Polskiego Street, 128, 70-491, Szczecin, Poland</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ludmila</given_name>      <surname>Sadovnicova*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anzej</given_name>       <surname>Kokel</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>WSB University in Szczecin, Wojska Polskiego Street, 128, 70-491, Szczecin, Poland</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anna Adamus</given_name>       <surname>Matushinska\</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>University of Economics in Katowice, 1 Maja Street, 50, 40-287, Katowice, Poland</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The problem of using the most capable people for managerial activities in the management system is a problem of state, strategic and social significance. The identification of business and personal qualities of candidates for senior positions and the creation of a system of selection and training of managers are among the most important tasks associated with the improvement of personnel policy. The so-called &quot;scientific management&quot; involves the introduction of special techniques developed by sociologists and psychologists to determine the business and personal qualities of a future leader.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6079</first_page>     <last_page>6084</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8645.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8645118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Аprospects for the Development of Family Entrepreneurship in the Digital Transformation of the Economy</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Russian State University of Justice, Moscow, Russia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anatoly Nikolaevich</given_name>      <surname>Levushkin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Pavel Aleksandrovich</given_name>       <surname>Matveev</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Russian State Social University, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Irina Aleksandrovna</given_name>       <surname>Tolstova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Tver State Technical University (TvSTU), Tver, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Galina Yurievna</given_name>       <surname>Mitsyk</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Moscow University of Humanities and Economics, Moscow, Russia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Natalia Leonidovna</given_name>       <surname>Avilova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Russian state University of physical culture, sport, youth and tourism (GTsOLIFK), Moscow, Russia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article is devoted to the substantiation of the prospects for the development of family entrepreneurship in the context of the digital transformation of the economy. It has been established that if family business is presented as a value and a competently built system of relationships in the family economy that is profitable and not just as property having a certain value, then it be-comes necessary to preserve this value within the family. It has been proved that without an active state policy, family entrepreneurship will remain only in the format of self-employment and will not be able to fulfill more significant socio-economic roles in the context of the digital trans-formation of the economy. It has been revealed that the main advantages of family entrepreneurship include the quick enterprise creation, freedom and independence in making decisions, high adaptation to the market, especially at the final product stage, significant motivation for effective work and high team cohesion.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6085</first_page>     <last_page>6088</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8647.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8647118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Architecture Centric Software Development using Program Line Code</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Guest Faculty Of Computer Science And Engineering Sri Krishnadevaraya University, Anantapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.</given_name>      <surname>Sujay*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. M. Babu</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor Of Computer Science Krishna University, Machilipatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>SoftwareArchitecture Centric Development Approach is regular and price outstanding in software program development technique in the software applications product lines. Traditionally used techniques in software improvement are very costly and unreliable in time period of high quality attribute and time to market products. If we are working in the same area then architecture centric development is very useful. In this technique we will reusable existing developed applications aspects for growing new software program alternatively of developing these software from scratch that are very time consuming and unreliable. To reduce the development time period we will reuse elements of from every stage of improvement to minimize the development time and provide better quality. Already developed, established and friendly components will be reused for development of new software. In this paper we will analysis Architecture Centric Software Development using Program Line Code. Which focus on which center of attention on high-quality attributes of software.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5826</first_page>     <last_page>5830</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8649.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8649118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Risk Management Culture as a Systematic Method for Ensuring Safety Development</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Business Administration Tallinn University of Technology, Tallinn, Estonia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Olha</given_name>      <surname>Prokopenko*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Borys</given_name>       <surname>Kholod</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Economics and Business Process Modeling, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Valentyna</given_name>       <surname>Pavlova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Entrepreneurship, Trade and Exchange Activities, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Viktoriia</given_name>       <surname>Niziaieva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Regulatory Policy Problems and Entrepreneurship Development, Institute of Industrial Economics of NAS of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olena</given_name>       <surname>Shtepa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Management Department, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University, Kyiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Victoria</given_name>       <surname>Orlova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Entrepreneurship, Trade and Exchange Activities, Alfred Nobel University, Dnipro, Ukraine</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Issues of developing a culture of risk management, today is perhaps one of the most significant in risk management. The lack of a well-built risk management culture is for many companies, one of the main barriers to building an effective risk management system. It should be understood that all methods that are used to manage risk are as effective as the culture of risk management in the organisation. It depends on the culture of risk management how secure the organisation can feel as part of its development strategy. The development of a risk management culture, in contrast to increasing the costs of expanding the risk management department, is an intensive way to increase the effectiveness of the risk management system and, as a result, provide the possibility of safe development under any market conditions and challenges. By cultivating a risk management culture for the entire hierarchy of employees, you can achieve much better results than simply hiring expensive risk managers.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8652</first_page>     <last_page>8657</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8653.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8653118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>LinProT: the Feasibility of a Multimedia Courseware for Optimization Methods Course</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.N.</given_name>      <surname>Farah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>F. N.</given_name>       <surname>Hanani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>LinProT is an educational courseware for Optimization Methods. LinProT consists of a multimedia package; short video tutorials and scanned pictures QR Code Reader and HP Reveal as Augmented Reality (AR) application. There are three types of modules of Optimization Methods that contain in LinProT courseware, which are notes module, exercises module and tutorial video modules. Users can enjoy new experiences of learning via courseware involving AR application and reduce frustration in learning through boring reading. The objectives in developing LinProT are to produce courseware that allows self-directed learning that meets the needs of students studying Optimization Methods course and to assess its feasibility. This courseware is developed using the ADDIE model that involves five phases; Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation. The researchers tested the feasibility of the courseware to students via questionnaire. LinProT is a new way of learning, promotes interaction, provides experiences, and will improve learning efficiency in terms of time and place.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4601</first_page>     <last_page>4606</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8655.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8655118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Is Financial Advertisement Effectiveness is Dependent on the Type of Media? A Case of Print, Electronic and Online Media</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, GLA University, Mathura, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pallavi</given_name>      <surname>Dogra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Arun</given_name>       <surname>Kaushal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Business Management, GLA University, Mathura, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The purpose of the paper is to compares the effectiveness of the three media i.e. newspaper, internet and the television utilized by the financial industry so as to get positive consumer attitude. The study identified the important factors present in the specific media which will increase the effectiveness and makes that media preferred ones as compared to other media. Primary data had been collected from the 481 respondents belonging to the northern part of India using the survey method. Exploratory Factor analysis, Confirmatory factor analysis and Manova test was applied to draw the findings. The result reveals that the internet and the newspaper financial advertisements provide the receiver the more detailed, trustworthy, and useful information. The results confirmed that information broadcasted on the television is much slower processed by the audience as compared to information broadcasted on the internet and newspaper. Making the comparison analysis between the three media, the derived results are beneficial for the advertisement designers and makers so that they can focus on the important factors while drafting the financial advertisements. Strategic managers and policymakers can get important insights about the most preferred media so that they can exploit that media which is more effective in bestowing the advertisements.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8142</first_page>     <last_page>8152</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D87011.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8701118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Track – Bridge Interaction on High Speed Railways – the ONCF Experience</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Civil Department, Mohammedia Engineering school, Mohammed 5 University, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>      <surname>TOUATI*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nouzha</given_name>       <surname>LAMDOUAR</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Civil Department, Mohammedia Engineering school, Mohammed 5 University, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Laila</given_name>       <surname>BOUHLAL</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Civil Department, Mohammedia Engineering school, Mohammed 5 University, Rabat, Morocco.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper aims to describe the Moroccan experience on Track – Bridge interaction in railway domain. In fact, that phenomenon may induce a general track instability compromising train security if it’s not taken into account in the study phase. To that end, a numerical method, used to compute the additional longitudinal stresses on a continuously welded rail (CWR) mainly associated to relative displacements between track and deck on account of temperature variations, is presented. Therefore, the conditions of laying an expansion device will be concluded, particularly when the additional rail stresses exceed the maximum limit values defined on the current standards. An application of that method will be performed on MHARHAR viaduct where a non-compliance of track dilatation device laying was noticed. This study will emphasize the beginning of a track grid general instability due to ballast layer deconsolidation, the all based on a track geometry measurement. This study may be widely used in order to conceive properly a bridge supposed to receive a CWR track.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4607</first_page>     <last_page>4612</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8702.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8702118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automatic Assesment of Pathological Disorder using Color Retinal Images</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics and communication engineering,Vel Tech Multi Tech Dr.R. Rangarajan and Dr.R.SakunthalaEngineering college, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>D.</given_name>      <surname>Priya*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Our vision reduced in eye because of the presence of retinal diseases like Exudates(diabetic Retinopathy), small aneurysms and vessel harm. This project principally concentrates on the symptoms of heart, lung, liver and excretory organ issues identification mistreatment retina body structure pictures. Our planned work shows that however optic disc elimination and follower the symptom detection. Optic disc is one among the components that encompass intersection of blood vessels and it conjointly has same characteristics of exudates like yellow color, intensity and distinction. Distinguish the optic disc and exudates is crucial one. Thus solely initial eliminate the optic disc and follower that exudates detection. This detection methodology terribly favorably with existing and promise preparation of those systems small aneurysms area unit the initial stage of exudates.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6610</first_page>     <last_page>6616</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8712.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8712118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Image Steganography using M-BAT Optimization</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE,MallaReddy Engineering College (A),Telangana India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Srinivas</given_name>      <surname>Reddy.T*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper devotes itself to the study of secret message delivery using the cover image and introduces a novel steganography technique based on bat algorithm. To maintain the same quality even after extraction of the image at the receiving end of the system, we used a data encryption standard approach integrated with wavelet transform for preserving high security. Also to increase the embed capacity modified BAT technique is used that results in high PSNR and low MSE values. With the help of modifications to exploitation, swarm initialization and Torus gives rise to (M-BAT) for fast convergence rate. All the simulations are carried with Matlab 2017a and its evaluation parameters are related with other traditional techniques.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5831</first_page>     <last_page>5834</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8713.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8713118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Eco-Friendly Remediation to Mitigate the Toxic Effects of Emerging Contaminant Diclofenac</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Saloni</given_name>      <surname>Sharma*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hema</given_name>       <surname>Setia*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Biotechnology, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Diclofenac (DCF), a non-steroidal anti- inflammatory drug has turned into an anthropogenic pollutant of emerging concern. Chronic exposure to DCF not only draws special attention to health issues for aquatic organisms, arthropods, and higher plants but also leads to serious damage to human beings. Its persistence in the ecosystem and synergistic interactions with existing pollutants may lead to proliferation of newly emerging contaminants which further disrupt the balance of nature. This comprehensive review highlights the toxicity effects of DCF and its metabolites. To counter this critical environmental imbalance, bioremediation is exploited for effective environmental clean-up. It is a fast, simple, cost effective and eco –friendly approach that explores microbial communities for mitigating the harmful effects of such toxic contaminants to control the levels of pollution. The practice of bioremediation approach using beneficial microorganisms in DCF degradation is important as it generates less hazardous compounds by maintaining the environment stability. Microorganisms adapt in the extreme conditions to transform DCF into innocuous intermediate metabolic products. These beneficial bioremediators can be used in the biological treatment of waste water thereby providing cleaner water resources to reduce the levels of water pollution, which is a great concern worldwide.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6089</first_page>     <last_page>6094</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8716.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8716118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enhanced Security through Multi-Tier User Authentication in Wireless Sensor Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor*, St. Martin’s Engineering College, Dhulapally, Secunderabad, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. S.V.Achuta</given_name>      <surname>Rao</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.M.Venkata</given_name>       <surname>Rao</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, St. Martin’s Engineering College, Dhulapally, Secunderabad, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Paper Setup must be in A4 size with Margin: Top 0.7”, For Smart Home Appliance Devices (SHAD), a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) utilized for monitoring the condition and controls of SHAD to supervise lighting, warming, security, and investigation. A user confirmation method is required that enables authenticated clients to access SHAD managements for securing SHAD. Providing authentication is a challenging task despite the limited properties of sensor nodes. This proposed Multi-Tier User Authentication Scheme (MTUS) a proficient and security upgraded secret validation with a key acceptance method by utilizing biometrics data as the confirmation factor. Thus, the proposed MTUS method achieves a high-security level by time consumptions, which have 0.454 m sec of improvement of user verification. MTUS comprises of tasks and less time consumptions by existing method of Denial-of-Service(DoS)-Resistant User Authentication (DRUA) systems. Thus, the proposed MTUS method is with Denial-of-Service(DoS)-Resistant User Authentication (DRUA) existing systems. The MTUS proposal increases the demonstration of the system by reducing SHAD traffic, guarding against DRUA assaults, and increasing the battery lifetime. Subsequently, the usefulness and execution of the whole system are improved.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4091</first_page>     <last_page>4095</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8721.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8721118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Secure Image Watermarking Architecture based on DWT-DCT Domain and Pseudo-Random Number</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Technology at the Technological Institute of the Philippines in Quezon City, Philippines.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Manocher C.</given_name>      <surname>Alipour*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bobby D.</given_name>       <surname>Gerardo</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>College of Information and Communications Technology West Visayas State University Iloilo City, Philippines</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ruji P.</given_name>       <surname>Medina</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dean, Department of the Technological Institute of the Philippines in Quezon City, Philippines</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The outburst media contents in today's platforms a need for securing the ownership, authentication and data tampering raised. Protection against tapering the media contents is one of the challenges facing the individuals and industry in a digital age, in another hand rise of artificial neural network models such as deep fake and media contents editors threaten the originality and ownership of media in today digital base life. Demands to secure the ownership and authenticity of data that create by author risen. Hidden the true identity and originality of the media is one way to protect digital creation. Using a watermarked content is one way to protect the ownership of the digital media. It is possible to hide the watermark in the original content to secure it from tapering or illegally usage of the product, by hiding the watermark more securely and acceptable imperceptibility to sensors it is possible to have minimised the effect of watermark process on original contents. In this paper researchers designed an architecture that enhanced and centred on robustness and security of the watermarked image. In this method, we used four random number as seeds generated by a pseudo-random number generator, randomised numbers used as Initial value for encryption of watermark image. Watermark designed in a way that has a lesser footprint on the covered image. Outputs evaluate using PSNR, SSIM and different modification attacks tested against the watermarked image. The result shows that the architecture output is in acceptance range and enhanced the security and robustness of watermarking compere to some existing watermarking architectures and algorithms.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4096</first_page>     <last_page>4102</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8724.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8724118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Integrated Device Cloud Architecture for a Secure Cloud of Things Environment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. V. K.</given_name>      <surname>Sanjeevi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Y. Sunil</given_name>       <surname>Raj</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor and Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S. Albert</given_name>       <surname>Rabara</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Computer Science, St. Joseph’s College (Autonomous), Affiliated to Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Though IoT could impart intelligence to the environment, without cloud it could not do wonders in real world in the present cloud of things era. Numerous applications including scientific, engineering and financial applications, were developed and architectures framed, where most of which always depend on cloud and internet of things for better effectiveness. Therefore blending IoT with Cloud is essential and would change the way internet is used presently. Deployment of smart devices on smart environment in colossal scale will be future more challenging. Lacking of scalable architecture will tremendously affect the management of sensors/devices, leading to inefficiency in applications. Realising this a secure device cloud architecture is proposed as cloud provides anything as a service, which is also depicted as cross cloud federation management. As devices are equipped with intelligence that is IoT enabled, and are hosted as clouds. Focus is on providing end-to-end security while delivering more reliable services in CoT environment.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5835</first_page>     <last_page>5841</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8726.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8726118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Enhanced-Node Feature Based Clustering Algorithm for MANET (Mobile Ad-hoc Network)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Information Technology, RGPV, Bhopal India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sandeep</given_name>      <surname>Monga*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr J.L</given_name>       <surname>Rana</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Computer Science &amp; Enginneering, MANIT, Bhopal, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr Jitendra</given_name>       <surname>Agarwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Information Technology, RGPV, Bhopal India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In mobile Ad-hoc Network cluster stability is considered as a very serious issue. Due to the frequent failure of the network it may reduce the stability of the cluster. In re-clustering and re-election of Cluster Head (CH) higher energy is required, which ultimately reduces the overall network performance. To resolve the cluster stability problems, Weight Based Clustering algorithm is used often. In this paper, a new weight based algorithm called Enhanced-Node Feature Based Clustering Algorithm (ENFBCA) is proposed, which uses the following parameters for cluster head selection process mainly Link Estimate Time, Degree of the node, Node Closeness, Residual Energy &amp; Trust value. This algorithm reduces the End-to-End delay, enhances the Network Lifetime and improves the quality of service (QOS) in MANETs. Simulation results show that Enhanced-Node Feature Based Clustering Algorithm (ENFBCA) performs better in comparison to Node Quality Clustering Algorithm (NQCA) and Weight Based Clustering algorithm (WCA).</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5534</first_page>     <last_page>5538</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8727.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8727118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>HRV Analysis and Ventricular Arrhythmia Classification using various Classifiers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, MMM University of Technology, Gorakhpur, U.P., INDIA.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Desh Deepak</given_name>      <surname>Gautam*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vinod Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Giri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, MMM University of Technology, Gorakhpur, U.P., INDIA.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Krishn Gopal</given_name>       <surname>Upadhyay</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, MMM University of Technology, Gorakhpur, U.P., INDIA.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Ventricular Arrhythmias are one of the fatal heart diseases, requires timely recognition. This paper deals with the classification of some of the ventricular arrhythmias as Premature Ventricular Contraction (PVC), Left Bundle Branch Block (LBBB) and Right Bundle Brach Block (RBBB) with some Normal (N) samples. A Support Vector Machine (SVM), Random Forest and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) classifier was trained and then tested with the help of online available MIT-BIH Arrhythmia Database. Signal processing, generation of Heart Rate Variability (HRV) signals from the available Electrocardiogram (ECG) signals and training and testing of ANN classifier was done in MATLAB environment, and the training and testing of SVM and Random Forest classifier was done in R project software. The SVM classifier was trained with the linear basis function and then with non-linear kernel based function to have better accuracy</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6095</first_page>     <last_page>6100</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8730.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8730118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Assessing the Level of Enterprise Reengineering in the Context of Global Digitalization</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Cyber Security and Social Sciences, State University of Banking, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Halyna</given_name>      <surname>Chmeruk</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Volodymyr</given_name>       <surname>Tokar*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of International Finance, Faculty of International Economics and Management, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv , Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Liudmyla</given_name>       <surname>Sybyrka</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Enterprise Economics and Personnel Management, Faculty of Economics, Chernivtsi National University named after Yuriy Fedkovich, Chernivtsi, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olena</given_name>       <surname>Shaposhnik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Advanced Mathematics, Kyiv National economical University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olga</given_name>       <surname>Melnyk</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Advanced Mathematics, Kyiv National economical University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A simulation of the level of re-engineering organization is presented on the example of a selected group of four enterprises. It is assumed that in the conditions of the experiment there is an occurrence of an event of effective re-engineering in the field of financial relations of enterprises forming a complete group of independent events - incompatible hypotheses of quantitative and qualitative measurement of the statistical likelihood of relevant indicators of experimental events in the organization of enterprise re-engineering. The probabilities of full group events were determined using an expert evaluation matrix by the principle of pairwise comparison of the importance of each event using a 5-point scale of intensity of significance of the items in the hypothesis group. The conditional probabilities of quantitative and qualitative measurement of the statistical probability of relevant indicators in the plane of action of the factors of influence on the organization of re-engineering of the enterprise are established. The formula of full probability presents the visualization of the dynamics of the level of organization of reengineering in financial relations of enterprises in the conditions of global digitization in four time intervals since 2012. by 2019. It has been proven that the reengineering process remains an effective tool for companies seeking to operate in a competitive world; companies are required to re-engineer their business processes to deliver breakthrough results and a long-term strategy for company development.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4103</first_page>     <last_page>4109</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8731.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8731118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Construction of Codes from Symmetric Groups</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Indira Gandhi University, Meerpur, Rewari, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sudesh</given_name>      <surname>Sehrawat*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Manju</given_name>       <surname>Pruthi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mathematics, Indira Gandhi University, Meerpur, Rewari, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Let FSn be semisimple group algebra where Sn denotes the Symmetric group of degree n. We obtain the complete set of irreducible linear idempotents of the group algebra FSn. We also find the dimension and minimum distance of the group codes over the group Sn.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8658</first_page>     <last_page>8665</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8732.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8732118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Novel Security Framework for Wireless Sensor Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor at IIIT-Lucknow,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Abhishek</given_name>      <surname>Pandey</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lokendra Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Tiwari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor at Ewing Christian College, University of Allahabad</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Today we can’t think communication systems without support of advancements made in computer technologies whereby it is a major achievement to realize the convergence of the technologies providing highly pervasive system. The communication systems evolved essentially from wired communications and grew to the current wireless communications. Wireless sensor networks do not need large deployment infrastructure. Here each individual sensor node acts as a part of the overall infrastructure. All nodes are connected in multi-hop mesh topology. In this flexible mesh architecture, we easily add new nodes and scale up to achieve control and monitoring over larger region. The sensor network protocols and algorithms possess self-organizing capabilities. Wireless sensor network communication systems mostly being deployed in open fields are physically accessible to adversaries and are more vulnerable due to being remotely managed, densely deployed, low power (battery life time), low communication bandwidth, low processing capability, and use of only the broadcasting mechanism to communicate with other nodes[1].</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8666</first_page>     <last_page>8672</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8733.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8733118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Variable Fractional Delay Filter using FIR Filter Approximation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor Department Of ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College Of Engineering (Autonomous) Visakhapatnam, AP, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kusma Kumari</given_name>      <surname>Cheepurupalli*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>T.Narendra</given_name>       <surname>Babu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech VLSI Design And Embedded Systems Department Of ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College Of Engineering (Autonomous) Visakhapatnam, AP, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dadi Sita</given_name>       <surname>Siva</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor Department Of ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College Of Engineering (Autonomous), Visakhpatnam. AP, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.V.S.</given_name>       <surname>Sankaracharyulu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech VLSI Design And Embedded Systems Department Of ECE, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College Of Engineering (Autonomous), Visakhapatnam AP, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Beamforming plays an important role in the field of wireless communication. Beamforming means combination of a radio frequency (RF) signals from multiple antennas to form a single direction beam. This technique improves the quality of communication and reduces the interference of signal. In beam forming technique, different phases signals can be achieved with different signals and the received phase delay signals are converted into same phase, multiply with weight factor and combined this signals to form a beam in desired direction. The required phase delays are generated by using a Variable fractional delay filter. Variable fractional delay filter is design by using a direct form of a FIR filter structure. Variable fractional delay filter is calculated by two different phase signals from digital antennas and those two different phase signals are converted to in- phase and added together to form a beam forming. As the order of the filter increases, the delay also increases. The filter coefficients of the variable fractional delay filter are calculated my using a Lagrange interpolation method. The variable fractional delay filter is designed by using software Xilinx version 14.3.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5932</first_page>     <last_page>5936</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8734.118419.</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8734118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Manufacturer and Reseller Interaction Models, Taking Into Account Advertising Costs</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Advanced Mathematics Department, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Bludova</given_name>      <surname>Tetiana*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nataliya</given_name>       <surname>Danylyuk</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Advanced Mathematics Department, Kyiv National economical University named after Vadim Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Oleksandr</given_name>       <surname>Dyma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Marketing Department, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olena</given_name>       <surname>Kachan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Institute Of Economics And Management, National University Of Water And Environmental Engineering, Rivne, Ukraine.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Olena</given_name>       <surname>Horokhova</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Advanced Mathematics Department, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Establishing effective cooperation between the manufacturer and reseller as vertical marketing channel participants implies the effective mechanism for the development of the main strategies of their business behaviour, such as price and expenditure forming for the joint promotion of the product. This provides the manufacturer and reseller the ability to select the most appropriate business game scenarios to maximize their profits in the short and long-term perspectives. This issue is relevant in the practice of distribution channels functioning. The purpose of the study is defining the optimal parameters values of expenditure function reaction for the compatible advertising, which will help to maximize the profits of both distribution channel participants. The research takes into account the statistical analysis of empirical data, in particular, data on average monthly sales volumes, as well as retail price for the unit of the product of the manufacturer enterprise. Besides, the paper presents a numerical experiment on the possible values of the advertisement expenditures parameters’ function, calculated on the basis of effectively selected range and step change. It was mathematically substantiated and defined the solutions of Stackelberg's business game, which implies functioning of the manufacturer equilibrium. A numerical experiment was conducted to maximize the possibilities of the manufacturer’s profitability features, reseller and marketing channel from the point of pricing strategies formation, and expenditure strategies for joint advertising of the both participants of the goods turnover channel. Stakelberg's variant of a business game is found to be optimal for the manufacturer, in which the percentage of its participation in the reseller’s expenditures on the joint advertising is non-zero. The obtained results can be the initial information base to form recommendations on possibilities of Stakelberg’s business game application in comparison with other variants of theoretical and game models of marketing channels’ participants interaction.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4727</first_page>     <last_page>4736</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8735.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8735118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Quantum Particle Swarm Optimization and Compressive Sensing-Based Clustering Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor Chandigarh University, Gharuan, Mohali, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Er. Prabhdeep</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Anuj Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Gupta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and Head Chandigarh Group of Colleges</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ravinder</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>lecturer Beant College of Engineering and Technology, Gurdaspur, Punjab, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless sensor networks play important role to build various smart systems such as health, medical, military, etc. A wireless sensor network contains tiny sensor nodes to sense information of given environment. But these sensor networks are battery constrained. Therefore, become dead after certain period. Also, the batteries of these sensor nodes are not rechargeable and even not replaceable. Therefore, conserving the energy of these sensor nodes become more challenging. Many researchers have developed various protocols to reduce the energy consumption. But it is still defined as an open area of research. Therefore, in this paper, we have designed a novel quantum particle swarm optimization and compressive sensing-based clustering protocol. Extensive experiments show that the proposed protocol indicates better energy conservation as compared to the competitive protocols.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5842</first_page>     <last_page>5847</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8737.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8737118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development of Ingenious Floor Cleaner using ARDUINO</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai,Erode</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anbumani</given_name>      <surname>V*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Geetha</given_name>       <surname>V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai,Erode</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Renugha</given_name>       <surname>V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode-</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Praveenkumar</given_name>       <surname>V</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student, Department of ECE, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, Erode</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Automation has the predominant influence on renovation of most of the household tasks to modernized automated household tasks which saves labor resource by means of time. Most of the household tasks are mechanized in current scenario. Cleaning is one of the crucial and essential work. Technical improvement in computational efficiency, artificial intelligence and robotics provide a strong platform for mechanization. One such technology is ingenious floor cleaner. Ingenious floor cleaner using ARDUINO works in automatic and manual control modes along with vacuum cleaning and wet mopping exercise. In automatic mode, both sweeping and mopping, only mopping and only sweeping are possible.Arduino UNO is the widely used recognized board which pedals the entire progress. Bluetooth module HC05 assists controlling the robot in manual control and ultrasonic sensor assists for obstacle detection in automatic mode. This Ingenious floor cleaner can reach the corners of the cleaning space in effective manner. The robotic cleaners can be deployed in assisting labor in floor cleaning works at homes, hotels, restaurants, offices, hospitals etc</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5848</first_page>     <last_page>5853</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8738.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8738118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Effect of Global Economic Crisis on the Price Behavior of Realty Sector Index Stocks of NSE</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor &amp; Head,Department of Business Administration,APSA College, Thiruppattur-630 21, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr.M.</given_name>      <surname>Muthukamu*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. S.</given_name>       <surname>Rajamohan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Professor &amp; Director, Alagappa Institute of Management, Alagappa University, Karaikudi. Tamil Nadu, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This study has been conducted to understand whether the global economic crisis triggered by sub - prime crisis, which was happened due to burst in asset price of housing sector in United States have made any significant negative impact on the price behavior of the housing sector stocks of Indian equity market ? and if yes, whether this negative impact has brought volatility, more specifically asymmetric volatility (Leverage effect) to the Indian equity market?. In the process finding out the answer to these questions, we have collected data relating to the price behavior of the constituent stocks of Realty sector index of NSE for the period from 9th January 2008 to 5th November 2010, the period where the Indian equity market index -NIFTY has travelled from its peak 6287 mark to 2573 mark and bounced smartly from this low to again its previous high (around 6300) and the price behavior data were collected from the official web site of NSE. The GARCH family models viz. GARCH (1,1) and EGARCH (1,1) were employed to understand the symmetric and asymmetric volatility and found that realty sector stocks were negatively influenced by the sub-prime crisis and has triggered the volatility of both symmetric and asymmetric volatility.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5854</first_page>     <last_page>5862</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8739.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8739118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Solving SDST Flow shop Scheduling Problems using Hybrid Artificial Bee Colony Algorithms</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Department, Swarnandhra College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Narsapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R Sanjeev</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>G Robert</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Department, Swarnandhra College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Narsapur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N Mathan</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Mechanical Department, Akshaya College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Sequence dependent setup time scheduling plays a vital role in real manufacturing industries. Setup time depends on the job sequence. Heuristic or dispatching rules are suitable for producing good initial seed sequence. For this reason, heuristic or dispatching rules based artificial bee colony algorithm is used to minimize the makespan and total flowtime in SDST shop problems. Computation result confirms that heuristic based method produced better result when compared to the dispatching based method. The recital of the algorithms is estimated by conducting Statistical test.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6617</first_page>     <last_page>6622</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8740.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8740118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Optimal Power Allocation and Capacity Analysis for D2D-Enabled Vehicular Communications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholor, ECE Department, University College of Engineering, JNTUK,Kakinada</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>T</given_name>      <surname>Padmavathi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Kusma Kumari</given_name>       <surname>Cheepurupalli</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department o f Electronics and Communication Engineering, Gayatri Vidya Parishad College of Engineering(Autonomous),VisakhapatnamIndia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. R.</given_name>       <surname>Madhu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Asst.Professor, University College of Engineering, JNTUK, Kakinada</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Wireless Communication is important to recover transmitted information by accommodating reliable Information flow to allow safety, mobility and environmental applications. In cellular communication resources are shared with the users to improve spectral reuse and enhance channel capacity. Device-to-Device (D2D) communication has become a promising technology for wireless engineers to optimize the network performance. In vehicular environment, the design of resource allocation schemes for D2D-enabled networks need to be properly addressed because of the fast channel variations due to high mobility. In this work, Radio Resource Management (RRM) for D2D-based V2X (Vehicle to Everything) communications including both vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) and vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication are implemented. Power is allocated based on slowly varying large-scale fading information of wireless channels of LTE standard The objective is to maximize the ergodic capacity of V2I connections by ensuring reliability for each V2V link. Sum ergodic capacity of all V2I links is first taken as the optimization goal to maximize the general V2I link throughput. Minimum ergodic capacity maximization is then taken into consideration to offer a more uniform capacity performance throughout all V2I links. Various algorithms that gives optimal power allocation are proposed and compared. Here, the capacity maximization between highway areas and urban areas are compared and concluded that capacity maximization will be higher in urban areas then on highways.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4110</first_page>     <last_page>4116</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D873141.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8741118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Simulation of Boarding Time Prediction using M/M/C/K Queuing Model for Airport Passengers</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of BSH, GIET University, Gunupur, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Sivakami</given_name>      <surname>Sundari M*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Palaniammal</given_name>       <surname>S.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Principal and Professor, Department of Mathematics, Sri Krishna Adithya College of Arts and Science, Kovaipudur, Coimbatore, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Successfully executing takeoff of an aircraft as per the scheduled time is mainly depends on how effectively various queues of different security systems in the airport is managed. Recently, due to the globalization, air traffic is increasing exponentially. Number of passengers handled by airport authorities in various queues with minimum waiting time of the passenger in queues is need of the hour. Queuing theory concepts and the mathematical models already developed are used to optimize largely in airports. However the congestion in the airports is ever increasing and need computation to arrive at quick decision to handle such situations with minimum cost while not compromising the passengers comfort level. In a typical airport, starting from the entry gate to exit gate, passengers need to experience various types of queues. However the queuing system which is selected for boarding in a aircraft is most critical and aircraft operator need to address the queue properly, to takeoff the aircraft at right time. In this work boarding time is predicted using simulation method and is compared with that of mathematical methods. The simulated results are in good agreement with that of analytical result.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5863</first_page>     <last_page>5867</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8743.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8743118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Impact of Foreign Exchange Rate and Inflation Rate on the Economic Growth of India</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor In The Department Of Economics , Darrang College , Tezpur ,Assam , India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ujjal</given_name>      <surname>Sut*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper tries to investigate the impact of foreign exchange rate and inflation rate on the economic progress of India. In this study the economic progress has been measured by annual GDP ( Gross Domestic Product ) growth in India. Correlation analysis and multiple regression model have been designed to explore the relationship among the mentioned three variables. The annual GDP growth of India has been considered as the dependent variable and the other two macroeconomic variables ( Foreign exchange rate and inflation rate ) have been considered as the independent variables. Secondary sources of data have been gathered to arrive at a logical conclusion. The results show a positive correlation between GDP growth rate and the foreign exchange rate and a negative correlation between the GDP growth rate and the inflation rate. Results from the linear regression analysis show that inflation rate has a strong influence or impact on the GDP growth rate than the foreign exchange rate. It is expected that the present study will help the policy makers and the researchers to understand the impact of foreign exchange rate and inflation rate on the GDP growth in India,</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4333</first_page>     <last_page>4335</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8746.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8746118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Assessing the Effect of Land-Use and Land-Cover Change on Groundwater Recharge in Akaki Catchment, Central Ethiopia.</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Geology, School of Mines, Aksum University, Ethiopia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mearg Belay</given_name>      <surname>Shibeshi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N.Rao</given_name>       <surname>Cheepurupalli</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mineral Processing Engineering, School of Mines, Aksum University, Ethiopia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.V.</given_name>       <surname>Suryabahagavan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Earth sciences, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dessie</given_name>       <surname>Nedaw</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Earth sciences, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Land-Use and Land-cover (LU/LC) changes are the major factors influencing catchment hydrology. Thus, understanding the impact of LU/LC on recharge is important for management of water resources. The present study area is located in the central Ethiopian highlands of the Main Ethiopian Rift. The main objective of this study was to determine the LU/LC change of Akaki catchment between the year1986−2015 G.C and to evaluate the impact of these changes on recharge. To analyze the changes in area over the time, a satellite image was obtained for the years 1986, 2000 and 2015. The methodology consists three steps. First land-cover (LC) maps of the year 1986, 2000 and 2015 were compiled. Secondly, the relationship between hydro meteorological elements and recharge has investigated. Finally, WetSpass modeling was applied to estimate the seasonal and annual ground water recharge. The model was run for the three different years LC maps keeping the other parameters constant. Hence, the result reflects impact of LULC change on recharge. The simulated results of the model indicates that the mean annual recharge was decreasing from 268.6 mm/y for land‒use(LU) map of 1986 to 264.9 mm/y and 260 mm/y for LU maps of 2000 and 2015, respectively. The Study outputs indicated that recharge in the catchment did not change significantly. However, LULC had remarkable variation in the period between1986 and 2015. This result provides a better understanding of the spreading situation of Akaki catchment which would support decision making process to control the ground water conditions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8153</first_page>     <last_page>8160</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8747.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8747118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Effect of Green Human Resource Practices on Green Innovation Performance: A New Paradigm from Industrial Companies in Jordan</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate professor, Business Administration Department, Business Faculty, Amman Arab University, Jordan.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Khaled Mohammad</given_name>      <surname>Banyhamdan*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ruba Risheed</given_name>       <surname>Al-Ghdabi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, business Administration Department, AmmanCollege for Financial and Managerial Science, Al-Balga Applied University, Jordan</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Reham Zuhier</given_name>       <surname>Qasim Almomani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor, Business Administration Department, Business Faculty, Amman Arab University, Jordan.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The objectives of this study are twofold. First to explore the extent to which green human resource practices are applied in industrial companies in Jordan. Second, to investigate the impact of applying green human resources practices on green innovation performance. Green human resource practices were measured using green recruitment, green performance measurement, green training and development, and green pay and rewards. Green innovation performance was measured by green product innovation and green process innovation. Using a questionnaire developed based on the literature and distributed to a sample of managers (n = 350) from industrial companies (N = 47) in Jordan, the findings revealed a moderate degree of GHR practices adoption by industrial companies in Jordan. On the other hand, the results emphasized a significant effect of GHR practices on companies’ green innovation performance. In light of these results, the study recommend that industrial companies should pay greater attention to the adoption of GHR practices due to the positive impact of these practices on improving the innovation performance of companies. The study is considered one of the few studies that dealt with the impact of green human resource practices on green innovation performance, thus making a significant contribution to industrial companies and companies in other sectors in terms of the importance of GHR practices and the positive impact of these practices.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5880</first_page>     <last_page>5885</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8748.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8748118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Efficient Shunt Active Filter for Harmonic Reduction in Hospital Building Electrical Installation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Agus</given_name>      <surname>Jamal*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ramadoni</given_name>       <surname>Syahputra</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper proposes an efficient shunt active filter for harmonic reduction in hospital building electrical installation. Harmonic installation in distribution system is caused by non-linear electrical loads, especially those containing coils, such as air conditioners, pump machines, fans, and others. Harmonic can cause excessive heat in a distribution transformer that supplies an electrical installation in a multi-storey building. This heat is a power loss and has the potential to shorten the life of a distribution transformer, so that efforts are needed to reduce harmonics. One effective method to reduce harmonics is to use active filters. In this study, a shunt active filter application in the electrical installation of a hospital building was carried out. The results showed that the filter was able to reduce harmonic currents significantly, so that the harmonic threshold was still in accordance with the IEEE standard.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8161</first_page>     <last_page>8166</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8749.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8749118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Auxiliary Draught Base Performance Improvement of Air Distribution System of Cold Store</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pankaj</given_name>      <surname>Mishra*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K. R.</given_name>       <surname>Aharwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Air distribution enable convective heat transfer in cold storage operation. Thermal behaviors of the cold storage system are based on air transport arrangements. Transport characteristics can handle with auxiliary arrangements such as induce draught system. Experimental investigation for the impact of auxiliary draught system (ADS) on air transportation is carried out. Air transport velocity was measured in the cold chamber with a hot wire anemometer. Experimental results show significant enhancement by three times mid-section air flow velocity and overall one- and half-time greater flow velocity observed, while return air velocity measured almost tow time of general condition during the experiment. COP of plant improve by 21% with 25% less time required to achieve desired temperature. 26% saving in power consumption observed during experiments. Auxiliary draught ensures homogeneous environment inside the plant through proper mixing of air and support convective heat transfer. Designing and analysis of airflow patterns with temperature distribution in large entity like cold storage is a difficult task thus Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can address the issue with high degree of precision. It has been observed that SST K-ℇ model has average 26% error with experimental values.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4737</first_page>     <last_page>4738</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8754.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8754118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Density Based Spatial Clustering Application with Noise by Varying Densities</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, Sri VenkateswaraColllege of Engineering, Chittoor, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vikram</given_name>      <surname>Neerugatti*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>MokkalaKiram</given_name>       <surname>Moni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, S,V University, Tirupati, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rama Mohan</given_name>       <surname>Reddy A</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of CSE, S,V University, Tirupati, India..</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Cluster algorithms are used for grouping up of similar points to form a cluster. It has seen mostly in Machine Learning algorithms. The most popular density-based algorithm is DBSCAN. DBSCAN can find the clusters, irrespective of its shapes and sizes of a cluster. DBSCAN algorithm can easily detect the noise in a clustering dataset. In the proposed algorithm we developed a model based on the existing dbscan algorithm. In the developed algorithm we focus mainly on the epsilon parameter value. Whenever the dbscan algorithm fails to form a cluster we increase the epsilon value by half of its original size. We repeat this step until a cluster is formed. Whenever a cluster is newly formed we change existing epsilon parameter value by adding the 10 percent of the previous used epsilon parameter value. We use epsilon for varying the density of a cluster. So, we can use the dbscan algorithm with the varying density values for developing a cluster. We applied this algorithm on the various datasets.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5886</first_page>     <last_page>5881</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8757.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8757118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Classroom Communication in Engineering and Arts at Undergraduate Level in Indian Context</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of English, Academy of Maritime Education and Training, AMET Deemed to be University, Chennai – 603112, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. M.</given_name>      <surname>Subha*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. D.</given_name>       <surname>Nagarani*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of English, Anna Adarsh College for Women, Anna Nagar, Chennai</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Effective classroom communication is the highest challenge to teachers at undergraduate level in this 21st century. Owing to the higher level of exposure to internet and distractions through entertainment, when teachers stand in the classroom to establish an intellectual communication that is transmission of ideas, so many factors disrupt the effective communication between the teacher and the learner. The role of a teacher has also become a facilitator, which is diminishing the rigidity of a teacher. A facilitator is supposed to impart knowledge and skill using all the latest technological advancements like power point presentation, computer assisted teaching, using internet, you tube videos and online learning platforms etc. The challenge is that the facilitator should excel the machines and internet by maintaining classroom dynamics to make the teaching-learning process interesting, lively and fruitful. This paper is an attempt to delineate the salient features of effective classroom mechanism at undergraduate level in arts and science, maritime and technical education. It presents the importance of communication as a dialogue in classroom, learner participation, the reasons for non-participation, classroom management strategies and limitations, actual process of long lasting learning amongst Engineering, Arts and Science domain learners, the necessity of experiential learning and the requirement of skills based teaching and learning.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6101</first_page>     <last_page>6106</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8759.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8759118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Carbon-Mineral Adsorbent from Petroleum Pitch and Precipitated Colloidal Silica</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch in the Salavat, Gubkin Str., 22b, Salavat, 453250, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Kugatov</given_name>      <surname>P.V*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nigmatullin</given_name>       <surname>V.F</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch in the Salavat, Gubkin Str., 22b, Salavat, 453250, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Zhirnov</given_name>       <surname>B.S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Branch in the Salavat, Gubkin Str., 22b, Salavat, 453250, Republic of Bashkortostan, Russia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The carbon-mineral adsorbent was prepared according to a two-stage scheme, which, despite the hydrophilic nature of the surface of colloidal silica, made it possible to prepare pellets with a high specific surface area and compressive strength of up to 70 m2/g and 8 MPa, respectively. The proposed method consists in mixing petroleum pitch and colloidal silica in the first stage, followed by granulation and carbonization (at 1000 °C); the resulting carbon-mineral material is crushed and mixed with petroleum pitch in the second stage, after which it is also granulated and carbonized (at 700 °C). Based on the obtained carbon-mineral sorbent, a highly porous carbon adsorbent is produced by etching the silicate base in a concentrated solution of sodium hydroxide during boiling. The total pore volume of the obtained samples reached 3.5 cm3/g.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8167</first_page>     <last_page>8172</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8762.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8762118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Adaptive Broadcast Routing Protocol using Fuzzy Logic System for MANET</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Computer Science, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.</given_name>      <surname>Saraswathi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. A.</given_name>       <surname>Subramani</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, M.V. Muthiah Govt. Arts College for Women, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET), forwarding probability should consider neighbour density, link quality and residual energy of the forwarding nodes. Also, redundant broadcasting by checking the inter-arrival times should be considered. In this paper, we propose to design a adaptive broadcast routing protocol using Fuzzy logic system. In this protocol, a set of forwarding nodes are selected based on the residual energy, coverage probability and channel condition. The rebroadcasting or forwarding probability is adaptively adjusted based on the 1-hop neighbour density and relative mobility of neighbours using the fuzzy logic system. Then the selected forwarding nodes forward the route request packets with the probability given by forwarding probability. Before forwarding the packets, the number of redundant packets exceeding a threshold value, are removed by checking successful status of delivered packets. By simulation results, we show that ABRP minimizes the delay and forwarding ratio by increasing the packet delivery ratio and average residual energy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5474</first_page>     <last_page>5480</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8763.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8763118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Big Data for Transportations and Mobility- Recent Trend, Advance and Challenge</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Digital Communications, VIT University, Vellore, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M.</given_name>      <surname>Deepa*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>M.</given_name>       <surname>Angulakshmi*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Digital Communications, VIT University, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>S.</given_name>       <surname>Sudha*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Digital Communications, VIT University, Vellore, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K.</given_name>       <surname>Brindha*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Smart Computing, VIT University, Vellore, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In extensive scale Internet applications running on topographically disseminated datacenter's, for example, video gushing, it is critical to productively apportion demands among datacenters. To the best of our insight, existing methodologies, be that as it may, either exclusively center on limiting all out expense for supplier, or ensuring QOS for end-clients. In this task, we apply the product characterized organize (SDN) controller to empower the focal control of the whole system and propose a joint improvement model to consider high transfer speed use for supplier and low postponement for clients. We present the Nash bartering arrangement (NBS) based technique to show the two necessities of supplier's high transmission capacity use and end-clients' low postponement. In particular, we detail the plan of solicitation distribution under those necessities as an improvement issue, which is NP-hard. To take care of such hard improvement issue, we build up a proficient calculation mixing the upsides of Logarithmic Smoothing system and the assistant variable strategy. As per the hypothetical investigation, we confirm the presence and uniqueness of our answer and the union of our calculation. We direct a lot of trials dependent on certifiable remaining burden follows and exhibit the effectiveness of our calculation contrasted with both insatiable and area calculations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6107</first_page>     <last_page>6111</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8766.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8766118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Billing Monitoring System using NFC and Block Chain</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of Computer Science and Technology, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation Chennai, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amal</given_name>      <surname>C S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shan</given_name>       <surname>Baby</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of Computer Science and Technology, Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Today Block chain Technology is the upcoming one, all other current implementation advices to keep our documents encrypted for the secured communication. But they are using in many field particularly for transaction this project is our implementation. In this project, we aim to track the black money rotation as well as to track the GST payers with Taxation process. We add NFC Hardware to the high value currency from Rs. 500 to Rs. 2000 and also we include Expiry date for all the notes implicitly in the server. During any process vender has to scan the NFC so that received amount is recorded to the main Government server. GST is automatically collected from the vendor. Taxation is also verified with GST from both purchaser and the vendor. Both the accounts are monitored so that malpractice is totally avoided. This system will ensure 100 % genuine Transaction</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6623</first_page>     <last_page>6626</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8768.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8768118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Glycerin Purification Process Plant System Design and Performance</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Fac. of Electrical Engineering, UniversitiTeknologi Mara, Shah Alam, Malaysia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>ZuriatiJanin*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hazilah Mad</given_name>       <surname>Kaidi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Razak Fac. of Technology and Informatics, UniversitiTeknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Robiah</given_name>       <surname>Ahmad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Razak Fac. of Technology and Informatics, UniversitiTeknologi Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Pure glycerin is normally adopted for the production of cosmetics, personal care and food industryin order to produce quality end-products. Most crude glycerin, however, contains a sticky substance and coloring materials that may affect the flavor and color of the end-product. This paper presents the design and development of the glycerin purification process plant system to purify the crude glycerin through heating process. The process system is designed and developed based on the information gathered from literature. The system architecture of the process plant is developed using industrial instrumentations and hardware system found in the laboratory. The choice of transducer and final control element used is based on the needs of the developed system. Glycerin purification is a process of removing the peroxides and the secondary products found in the crude in which the process is significantly depends on the operating temperature. In this work, the temperature control system for glycerin heating process is designed and the process controllability in terms of settling time and percent overshoot is experimented using PID controller. The results of the experiments show that the developed glycerin purification process plant system is workable and able to provide good temperature control system performance for glycerin heating process. PID controller with correct controller parameters adjustment can improve the glycerin heating process system performance. The main contribution of this paper is the development of the glycerin purification process plant system in which the system implemented is different from any of the related publications in the aspects of instrumentation and hardware system used.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4613</first_page>     <last_page>4617</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8773.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8773118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Offline-First Sleep Assessment (OFFSA): Internet of Things Polysomnography Sleep Assessment Framework for Sleep Monitoring in Rural Environment</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Novi</given_name>      <surname>Azman</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sandy Rachmat</given_name>       <surname>Wicaksono</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Engineering Physics, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ernawati</given_name>       <surname>Sinaga*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Biology, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Sleep is a mandatory biological requirement for humans that require appropriate proportions and quality. The assessment method in determining the best sleep quality and the medical gold standard is to use a Polysomnography device. The advantages of the Internet of Things can significantly increase the usefulness of Polysomnography in suburban areas. The target location of this framework makes our consideration adhere to the Offline-First Internet of Things method to overcome the limitations of the internet at that location. Unfortunately, there are still problems coming from the concept of the Internet of Things itself, and the problem is in data security. So we propose a framework for Polysomnography devices that connects the Internet of Things with a focus on the security and confidentiality of patient data called Offline-First Sleep Assessment (OFFSA). We enumerate patient medical data and archive encryption to improve patient data security. The confidentiality of our patient data is achieved by encryption on every medical data exchange and is only open on the Graphic User Interface application on the device that has been registered.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6112</first_page>     <last_page>6118</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8774.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8774118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of Automatic Phototherapy System for Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Novi</given_name>      <surname>Azman</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Fadelta </given_name>       <surname>Yasman</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Endang Retno</given_name>       <surname>Nugroho</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ernawati</given_name>       <surname>Sinaga*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Biology, Universitas Nasional, South Jakarta, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Hyperbilirubinemia is a disease that is often experienced by infants in the first life span. The natural treatment is to give treatment to get sunlight. But, the sunlight naturally is not always available for a full day, so a safe treatment is to provide phototherapy treatment using light with a specific wavelength. However, the practice is generally done manually and needs to be monitored by medical personnel for the intensity of the light depending on the amount of total serum bilirubin levels in the infants' body. With the device made in this study, the placement of the distance between lamp and baby can do automatically, it provides efficiency in the procedures for treatment and also for medical personnel.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6119</first_page>     <last_page>6122</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8775.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8775118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Controlling Devices by IoT</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Don Bosco Technical School (Affiliated with G G S I P University), Oklha Road, New Delhi</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vikas Rao</given_name>      <surname>Vadi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shafiqul</given_name>       <surname>Abidin</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Information Technology, HMR Institute of Technology and Management (Affiliated with G G S I P University), Hamidpur, Delhi – 110036, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Internet of Things (IoT) is an emerging technology not only is being used in computer applications but also in controlling electronic devices. In this paper IoT is being employed to control a single-phase induction motor. By implementing this technique and using a wireless speed controller a single-phase induction can be controlled from any location across the world. Demonstration setup included a single-phase induction motor of 230 volts and 50 Hertz is interfaced with the microcontroller (PIC16F877A). Interfacing is done through opto coupler (MOC3021) and triac (BT136) and Speed for various PWM scheme was determined.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8173</first_page>     <last_page>8176</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8777.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8777118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Heat Transfer Performance of EG-Water Based Fe3O4 and its Hybrid Nanofluids in a Double Pipe Heat Exchanger</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur Dt., Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>T.</given_name>      <surname>Kanthimathi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.</given_name>       <surname>Bhramara</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, JNTU College of Engineering, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ayub</given_name>       <surname>Shaik</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, JNTU College of Engineering, Kukatpally, Hyderabad, Telangana State, India..</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nanofluids have good potential in enhancing the heat transfer performance of conventional fluids. In the present paper, the heat transfer performance of Fe3O4 and its Hybrid mixture with Fe3O4 and SiC nanoparticles in the volume ratio of 50:50 in 20:80 Ethylene Glycol (EG) –Water as base fluid are determined experimentally and the results are compared with that of the base fluid. The volume concentration range of nanoparticles considered in the analysis is 0.01% to 0.08%. The experiment is carried under turbulent flow conditions with Reynolds number ranging from 5000 to 20000 in a Double Pipe Heat Exchanger (DPHE) with U-bend. Results indicate that the thermal conductivity of hybrid nanofluid is higher by 16.19% and its viscosity is lower by 11.6% compared to Fe3O4/20:80 EG-Water nanofluid at an operating temperature of 45°C. The heat transfer coefficient and overall performance of hybrid nanofluid are better than Fe3O4/20:80 EG-Water nanofluid. The overall performance of Hybrid nanofluid is 27.75% better than that of Fe3O4/20:80 EG-Water nanofluid.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5892</first_page>     <last_page>5898</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8782.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8782118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Role of Knowledge, Attitude, on the Adoption of Improved Pearl Millet by Farmers in North-east, Nigeria</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>student in the field of Agricultural Extension, Department of Agriculture Technology, Universiti Putra, Malaysia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mohammed</given_name>      <surname>Galadima*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr Salim</given_name>       <surname>Hassan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Agriculture Technology, Agriculture, University Putra, Selangor, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Assoc. Prof. Norsida</given_name>       <surname>Man</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently the Head of Department Agriculture Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Universiti Putra, Malaysia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Professor Ibrahim</given_name>       <surname>Abdul Abu</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>currently a Professor in the field of Agricultural Extension, in the Department of Agricultural Extension Services, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In Developing Countries Like Nigeria, An Effective Progression On Appropriate Improved Technologies Is Associated With Its Acceptance Among Farmers. This Study Investigated The Role Of Knowledge, Attitude, With Its Relationship And Influence Towards Adoption Of The Improved Pearl Millet By Farmers In North-East Nigeria. Purposive And Systematic Sampling Technique Was Used In Selecting 477 Pearl Millet Farmers In North-Eastern Nigeria. Respondents Information Were Collected Through Self-Report Questionnaire. Descriptive, Correlation And Regression Analysis Was Used To Analyzed The Data. Findings Revealead That, Respondents Level Of Knowledge Indicates High Level. While, Attitude Recorded Moderate Level. Also, Findings On The Adoption Level Among Respondents Recorded High Level. Furthermore The Outcome On The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitude Towards Adoption Revealed Positive Relationship At (P&lt;0.01). Also, From The Results Of The Regression Analysis, It Revealed That Knowledge (Β=.283) Contributed Most Towards Adoption. While, Attitude Did Not Contribute Towards Adoption. Hence, The Adj. R2 Of 0.366 Indicates That Knowledge Had Significantly Contributed With 36.6 % Of The Variance Towards Adoption. Thus, The Study Suggest That, Pearl Millet Growers Should Be Encouraged Towards Developing Positive Attitude Towards Improved Pearl Millet Technologies. More So, Stakeholders In Collaboration With Change Agents Are Required To Strictly Focus On Programmes, With The Emphasis Towards Developing Farmers Attitude, Which Could Influence Adoption Of The Improved Pearl Millet And Other Relevant Areas Of Improvement In North-East, And Other Pearl Millet Producing Regions In Nigeria.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>9100</first_page>     <last_page>9105</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8784.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8784118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Followers’ Comply to Toxic Leaders: the Context of Engineering Academicians in Research University in Malaysia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Centre For the Promotion of Knowledge and Language Learning, Jalan UMS, University Malaysia Sabah, 88400 Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Aishah Binti</given_name>      <surname>Tamby Omar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ungku Norulkamar</given_name>       <surname>Ungku Ahmad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Azman Hashim International Business School, Blok T08,81310 Johor Bharu, Malaysia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Followership benefits a lot in an organization. A good and skilled follower can support the organization by helping a leader upright and on a track. However, in a certain situation, followers choose to follow a toxic leader. Although researchers have examined the followers susceptible to bad leaders, the types of follower are yet to be investigate using Toxic Leadership Theory. Thus, the objectives of this research are to determine the extent to which follower’s personality comply with toxic leaders. Besides that, this study attempts to show that age as a moderating variable in the relationship between followers and toxic leaders. Few studies have investigated the influence of follower’s personality on toxic leadership growth. Therefore, this study provided new insights into follower personality on toxic leadership process specifically in higher education context. A total of 350 academicians from engineering field were involved and the data were analyzed using structural equation modelling (SEM) via SmartPLS 3.0. The findings indicate that ambitious have a positive impact on toxic leaders, core self-evaluation have negative impact on toxic leaders, congruent values have positive impact on toxic leaders, self-concept has negative impact on toxic leaders and congruent values has positive impact on toxic leaders through age. Finally, a theoretical and practical implication have been discussed for future directions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5481</first_page>     <last_page>5489</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8790.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8790118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Development and Testing of MR Damper</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>(Asst. Prof., Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sharad Institute of Technology,College of Engineering Yadrav Maharashtra India)</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr. M. M.</given_name>      <surname>Khade*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Dr. S.P</given_name>       <surname>Chavan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>(Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Annasaheb Dange College of Engineering &amp; Technology, Ashta., Dist.-Sangli Maharashtra India)</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr. A. P.</given_name>       <surname>Patil</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>(Asst. Prof, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Walchand College of Engineering, Sangli, Maharashtra India)</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Conventionally systems are designed to resist the causes of vibrations through a combination of strength, deformability, and energy absorption. Use of Magnetorheological fluids in vibration absorbing dampers is one of the methods available for smart damping now days. The essential characteristic of MR fluids is their ability to reversibly change from free-flowing, linear viscous liquids to semi-solids having controllable yield strength in milliseconds when exposed to a magnetic field. Theoretical analysis was carried out for MR Damper, resulting equations are solved in MATLAB. Analytical model and experimental analysis results are compared.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8177</first_page>     <last_page>8184</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8794.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8794118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Microstrip Spork Patch Antenna for Integration Into Wearable Textile Substrates for ISM Band Applications</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor ,R.M.K.Engineering College,Chennai,TamilNadu,India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mr.V.</given_name>      <surname>Ramkumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr.S.Mahaboob</given_name>       <surname>Basha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor ,R.M.K.Engineering College,Chennai,TamilNadu,India,</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mrs,A.</given_name>       <surname>Iyswariya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor ,R.M.K.Engineering College,Chennai,TamilNadu,India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mrs.K.</given_name>       <surname>Jeevitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor ,R.M.K.Engineering College,Chennai,TamilNadu,India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mr.V.Praveen</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Engineer, Nagman Instrumentation and Electronics Pvt.Ltd, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A Wearable textile antenna is meant to be a part of clothing used for communication purposes like tracking, navigation, mobile computing and public safety’s .The invention of wearable textile antenna exhibited the need for wireless communication tools into garments. A Spork shaped patch textile antenna is designed and simulated for the operation at Industrial, Scientific and Medical (ISM) band applications. The textile patch antenna is simulated using Computer Simulation technique software (CST), the textile material and patch provides the antenna to work in the frequency range of 2.4-5.8 GHz.These bands include designated frequency band of wireless standards IEEE 802.11 and IEEE 802.11b, Bluetooth, The designed antenna exhibits good radiation pattern, return loss, and gain for ISM band.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>8673</first_page>     <last_page>8676</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8795.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8795118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sunflower in the Diet of Siberian Roe Deer (Capreolus Pygargus) During the Winter High-Snow Period: Clinical and Morphological Criteria of the Digestive System</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Kirzinsky State Nature Reserve of Federal Importance, Novosibirsk Region, Barabinsk, Russian Federation</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>V.B.</given_name>      <surname>Yermolik*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yu.D.</given_name>       <surname>Schmidt</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P.N.</given_name>       <surname>Smirnov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Novosibirsk State Agrarian University, Novosibirsk, Russian Federation</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The article presents innovative environmental methods as a basis for biotechnological approaches of sunflower cultivation to be used for supplementary feeding of roe deer in their natural habitat in the winter, in order to preserve the animal population and to maintain the biological balance of the ecosystem at the Kirzinsky Federal State Natural Reserve in the Novosibirsk region. The article provides the basic pathoanatomical and morphological criteria of the metabolic processes in the organism of Siberian roe deer in case of using sunflower in their diet. A high level of anabolic (cumulative) processes in the roe deer organism is identified, which is manifested in the formation of large fat depots, thus reflecting the high degree of stability of the biological system to the occurrence of natural extraordinary factors in the natural habitat of the roe deer. The examination has shown that the rumen is satisfactorily filled with homogeneous contents of moderate humidity. Forage mainly consists of sunflower represented by the sunflower groats with grains (seeds) of various degree of mechanical and biological crushing. The use of sunflower as supplementary feed in extensive fodder fields allows Siberian roe deer to accumulate energy reserve in the winter with significantly high snow cover, for ensuring the forming and metabolic processes, especially in the extreme conditions of living in the wild.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>6123</first_page>     <last_page>6128</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D8796.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D8796118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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