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<doi_batch_id>-74813b3e17f460286df22a</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220611081748124</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>beie:beie</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>director@blueeyesintelligence.org</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal>
<journal_metadata>   <full_title>International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)</full_title>   <abbrev_title>IJRTE</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>22773878</issn>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>8</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>An Augmented Reality-Based Simulation Guide for Apparel Assembly</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Textile and Clothing Technology, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>De Silva R.</given_name>      <surname>K. J*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Basnayaka B.</given_name>       <surname>M. A. N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Textile and Clothing Technology, University of Moratuwa, Moratuwa, Sri Lanka</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Augmented Reality (AR)-based technologies have revolutionized prototyping and manufacturing operations in many industries despite limited applications in the context of apparel. Currently, digital technologies are demanded in the process of apparel ‘design to manufacturing’ to improve efficiency while maintaining the product defects to a minimum level. This study proposes an AR-based tool to educate sample machinists to assemble even a complicated new product to meet the exact design specifications. Such guiding device overcomes product defects which occurs due to misinterpretations of design details. This study was carried out in two phases. During the first phase, qualitative research methods were utilized to analyze the impact of new product failures which occur due to misinterpretations of prototyping instructions. Also, this phase was utilized to analyze their perceptions of AR-based guiding tool, along with the suggestions to develop such system to support product assembly. The second phase proposes relevant guide to develop the new AR tool and presents the acceptance of such tool from the focus group consists of potential users. Future work will include creating relevant contents based on the proposed screen images. Then it will be useful tool to train sample developers to produce the prototypes right first time.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3012</first_page>     <last_page>3018</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7510.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7510118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Performance Assessment of Green Rated Built Environment using Post Occupancy Evaluation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering Pune</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.G.</given_name>      <surname>Sonar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.V.</given_name>       <surname>Nalawade</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.tech, Research Scholar, Department of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering Pune</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Green Rating Certification is one of the important mechanism developed in last few decades worldwide to achieve sustainability in Built Environment life cycle. The early generations of Green Rated Built Environment from India have occupied for several years now. Therefore, it has become inevitable to assess whether these Built Environment are living up to expectations in their objective terms. Post Occupancy Evaluation is a process of systematic monitoring of Building's performance with predefined parameters and objectives after it is occupied for few years. Present research focuses on assessment of Green Rated Built Environment on the basis of performance parameters. Indoor Environmental Quality (IEQ) and Energy Efficiency are two performance parameters identified for current research. Seven Green Rated Institutional/office projects have been selected for Post Occupancy Evaluation. Indian Green Building Council (IGBC) has rated three projects and Green Rating for Integrated Habitat Assessment (GRIHA) has rated remaining four buildings. All seven projects are located in warm and humid climatic zone of India. Questionnaire Survey, on site measurement of Indoor Environmental Quality parameters and Energy consumption records are selected as a tool to measure performance of Green rated project.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1449</first_page>     <last_page>1454</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7512.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7512118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Composite Material Robot Manipulator with Joint Flexibility- Mode and Mode Shape Simulation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Mechanical Engineering, B S A Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ramalingam</given_name>      <surname>S*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Rasool</given_name>       <surname>Mohideen S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor and Dean, School of Mechanical Science, B S A Crescent Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. Sridhar</given_name>       <surname>P S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Marine Engineering, AMET University, Chennai India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Simulation of composite material robot manipulator with joint flexibility is initiated. The lightweight three types of composite material manipulator links with different joint stiffness are considered for vibration mode and mode shape simulation. The model and its motion equations are obtained by using assumed mode method incorporating and joint flexibility. The structural flexibility of a composite material also included in the analyses. The purpose of simulation to predict the behavior of composite material links, which is inevitable for replacement of bulky manipulators. To reach a set point of flexible link manipulator in a work volume with vibration accuracy is analyzed. The thin flexible link for precise positioning will face transient vibration problems. The flexible deflection and residual vibration are affect the positioning of end point. The source of vibration of a manipulator is due to light structural weight when it is rotated by the actuator. The lightweight link will move faster, but the unwanted vibration in the link is raised. To reduce this vibration issue, without compromising the light weight material, the simulation is carried out.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>902</first_page>     <last_page>909</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7513.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7513118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Technology Management: Strategic Model for Developing Nations</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>VSM (Retd), Amity University Madhya Pradesh</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Maj Gen (Dr) S C</given_name>      <surname>Jain</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Technological leadership helps in building core competence. There is a qualitative and quantitative difference in the capability and competence. Core competencies very important assets and they do not come up in accounting books. Core competencies are mainly abstract and software like rather than hardware. With this as the back drop, it is required to have a strategic structure at national level to support technologies and competencies at all levels within the developing nations.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>910</first_page>     <last_page>913</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7515.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7515118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Antecedents of Offline Impulsive Buying Behaviour</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Management Studies, Mother Teresa Women’s University, Kodaikanal</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Annie</given_name>      <surname>John*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>R.</given_name>       <surname>Rathidevi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Management Studies, Mother Teresa Women’s University, Kodaikanal</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Jain</given_name>       <surname>Mathew</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor, Department of Management Studies, Christ University, Bangalore</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Paper Impulsive purchases are defined as those purchase decisions that are unplanned. Sellers are constantly attempting to understand the triggers to impulsive purchases as it provides them with a leverage to increase sales. The current study has identified literature in the area of Impulsive Buying Behaviour and consolidated the findings in order to arrive at a list of possible antecedents to Impulsive Buying Behaviour. The studies chosen were based in the offline context and sourced from ProQuest, ensuring reliability of the findings. The findings were consolidated using Meta-Analysis, carried out in the SPSS software package. The analysis revealed that Brand Preferences, Demographics, Buyer Emotions, Promotions, Store Atmospherics and Buyer Traits had statistically significant relations with Offline Impulsive Buying Behaviour. The findings of this study provide insights into the factors that drive impulsive purchases. The study adds value to the literature in the area of Marketing by consolidating research findings across time and geography.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1455</first_page>     <last_page>1460</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7516.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7516118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Design of of DM with interpolated FIR Filter channel estimation based Fixed WIMAX System for Data and Image Transmission</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Research Scholar, Jain University, Bangalore, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vasanth</given_name>      <surname>kumar T R *</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>K V</given_name>       <surname>Prasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electronics &amp; Communication Engineering, Bangalore Institute of Technology, Bangalore , India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The growth in the today’s wireless communication has lend the demand of highly quality of service (QoS) in transmission. The existing telecommunication industries are providing the transmission with the speed of Kbps to Mbps while most of the industries are failed to better QoS. The significant technique called Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) provides the better QoS but leads to high Cyclic Prefix (CP). The WIMAX (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access) is a broadband wireless access technology that adopts the OFDM. This paper introduces OFDM based WIMAX system performance analysis using CP. The Simulink model is designed with 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) with CP using MATLAB. The QAM scheme was examined for Bit Error Rate (BER) over Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) channel and multipath Rayleigh fading channel that is subjected to the CP. The proposed OFDM system proved to possess a better BER for without fading channels. The OFDM data/image transmission includes AWGN and Rayleigh with different cyclic prefix values- 1/4, 1/8 and 1/16 is plotted. The Cyclic prefix values are changing accordingly for transmitter and receiver. When Eb/No is 22db, the BER value 6.8e-5, 5.6e-5 and 5.8e-5 generated, for 1/4, 1/8 and 1/16 different cyclic prefix values respectively. Similarly, for image transmission proposed design achieves 19.94dB of PSNR value for SNR value of 7dB with respect to code rate ½ with 16-QAM</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5305</first_page>     <last_page>5311</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7517.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7517118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Framework for Hybrid Book Recommender System based on Opinion Mining</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, GGDSD College, Hariana, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Anil</given_name>      <surname>Kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Sonal</given_name>       <surname>Chawla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Applications, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Recommender system plays an important role in automatic filtering out the important and personalized information for the intended user from a large amount of available information on internet. Recommender systems for books provide personalized recommendations to the readers for reading and to the librarians for book acquisition process. The objective of this research paper is four folds. Firstly, it conducts an extensive literature review pertaining to book recommender systems, secondly it specifies the popular recommendation techniques being used in specific application area of books, thirdly the paper reflects on the methodology followed and evaluation techniques being used based on the techniques discussed. Lastly, the paper proposes a framework for a book recommender system using best-suited recommendation techniques.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>914</first_page>     <last_page>919</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7518.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7518118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Solution to Cartpole using Neural Networks and Tensorflow</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nishad</given_name>      <surname>Sandilya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>P Vinoth</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Asst. Professor (Sr.G), Dept. of CSE, SRM University, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Machine learning is not quite a new topic for discussion these days. A lot of enthusiasts excel in this field. The problem just lies with the beginners who lack just the right amount of intuition in to step ahead in this field. This paper is all about finding a simple enough solution to this issue through an example problem Cart-Pole an Open AI Gym’s classic Machine Learning algorithm benchmarking tool. The contents here will provide a perception to Machine Learning and will help beginners get familiar with the field quite a lot. Machine Learning techniques like Regression which further includes Linear and Logistic Regression, forming the basics of Neural Networks using familiar terms from Logistic regression would be mentioned here. Along with using TensorFlow, a Google’s project initiative which is widely used today for computational efficiency would be all of the techniques used here to solve the trivial game Cart-Pole.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>920</first_page>     <last_page>924</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7519.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7519118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Sitting Management Solid Waste Landfill Combining Geographic Information System and Analytic Hierarchy Process: Ajdir, Morocco</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Applied Geophysics, Geotechnics, Geology of Engineers and Environment, Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Yassir</given_name>      <surname>Bouroumine*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Lahcen</given_name>       <surname>BAHI</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Applied Geophysics, Geotechnics, Geology of Engineers and Environment, Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Latifa</given_name>       <surname>OUADIF</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Applied Geophysics, Geotechnics, Geology of Engineers and Environment, Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ahmed Ait</given_name>       <surname>Errouhi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Laboratory of Applied Geophysics, Geotechnics, Geology of Engineers and Environment, Mohammadia School of Engineers, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The Amount Of Household Waste Produced By The Mainly Urban Population In Morocco Continues To Increase Year After Year. Morocco Is Thus Confronted With The Problems Of Storage And Disposal Of This Waste, Which Are Composed Largely Of Organic Matter, Bio-Waste. In The Recent Past, These Wastes Have Been Buried In Wild Dumps Or In Old Quarries Located In Areas Close To Urban Centers Without Any Treatment Or Control. This Can Constitute Significant Risks Both For Public Health And The Environment And For The Future Of The Socio-Economic Activities Of The Country. Determination Of Proper Landfill Site Involves Multiple Disciplines. The Landfills Contain A Large Quantity Of Solid Waste. The Management Of Solid Waste (Msw) Necessitates The Involvement Of Different Stakeholders. In This Paper, We Aim To Determine The Appropriate Landfill Site At The Level Of The Municipality Of Ajdir In The Province Of Al Hoceima Morocco. We Take Into Consideration The Opinions Of The Stakeholders. Based On Environmental, Socio-Cultural And Economic Criteria. For This Purpose, We Used In This Paper Two Multi-Criteria Analysis Methods. The Geographic Information System (Gis) And The Analytic Hierarchy Process (Ahp). First, We Created The Database Gis Related To The Study Area. Next, This Data Was Processed To Determine The Landfill Sites That Respect The Stakeholder's Priorities And Exclusion Criteria. Then, A Multi-Criteria Analysis By Ahp Method Was Carried Out To Offer Different Visual Representations Of The Possible Solutions Of The Site’s Choice, Especially The Multi-Scale, Multi-Theme Maps And The Construction Of The Free Zones Which Can Shelter A Landfill Which Will Contribute To The Evaluation Of These Criteria While Integrating The Stakeholders Who Assisted In The Rationalization Of The Sub-Criteria’s Judgments Involved In The Study.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4797</first_page>     <last_page>4802</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7520.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7520118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Vulnerability Tracking in Cloud using Encryption</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.Srinivas</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>CH.</given_name>       <surname>Anil</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>E.N.Vijaya</given_name>       <surname>Kumari</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Y.</given_name>       <surname>Bhavitha</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, MLR Institute of Technology, Dundigal, Hyderabad, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Secure hunt over encoded remote information was pivotal in distributed computing to guarantee information protection and ease of use. To square unapproved information use, fine-grained get to control is vital in multi-client framework. Nonetheless, approved client may purposefully uncover the mystery key for monetary advantage. Along these lines, finding and revoking the pernicious client who manhandles mystery key should be illuminated quickly. In this paper, we propose an escrow free detectable property based numerous catchphrases subset look framework with adulterated off shoring unscrambling. The key escrow free instrument could adequately obstruct the Key Generation Center from unscrupulous seeking and decoding all scrambled records of clients. Additionally, the unscrambling procedure just requires ultra-lightweight calculation, which is a fundamental component for vitality constrained gadgets. What's more, efficient client denial is empowered after the malignant client is made sense of. Moreover, the proposed framework can bolster adaptable number of properties as opposed to polynomial limited. Adaptable numerous catchphrase subset look structure or organization is acknowledged and the difference in the question watchwords request does not have any effect to the query output.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>925</first_page>     <last_page>927</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7521.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7521118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Smart Home Automation Tool for Energy Conservation</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Vivek</given_name>      <surname>Shahare*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitin</given_name>       <surname>Arora</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Ahatsham</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anupam</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>School of Computer Science, University of Petroleum &amp; Energy Studies (UPES), Dehradun, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nidhi</given_name>       <surname>Mouje</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Reknot Solutions Private Limited, Mumbai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In an era of SMART BUILDING, SMART HOUSES, this project came up with an idea of building a smart device which works smartly on some level. The system always tried to use the resources in a way that it should be conserved and should also not disturb current need and fulfil it. In order to come up with a solution which will not only conserve the energy resources but will also be an assistant with its control over the device. The system using Arduino paired with sensors and bunch of algorithms which will help in controlling the device and the device which is to be controlled with this controller will be an Air Conditioner. Using the data analysis of different aspects of weather conditions and timings and will train controller to control the device with solving the W’s of the situation i.e. How, When, Why and Where. The device will automatically control the air conditioner like when to power on and off, like on what temperature the AC should be and more.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5312</first_page>     <last_page>5315</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7523.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7523118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enterprise Resource Planning for Indonesian Insurance Company</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>master’s degree, Information Systems Management Department in Binus University.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Natanael</given_name>      <surname>Alamas</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Marcelina</given_name>       <surname>Anggraeni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>master’s degree student of Information Systems Management Department in Binus University.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Like others, insurance company in Indonesia faces challenge to adopt digital transformation. Digital transformation helps them to compete against each other and also to attract their customers. This study is performed through literature review in order to create conceptual enterprise resource planning design that can help insurance company in Indonesia to adopt digital transformation. Based on our study, enterprise resource planning system can help insurance company to achieve this objective because it can integrate process between different business functions and provide fast and accurate information. First things to do if we want to implement enterprise resource planning is to understand the current situation of the company. We must know the existing business process, its systems, and the relation between business function. And then, we can start creating new enterprise resource planning design based on the business functions and process.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1461</first_page>     <last_page>1466</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7525.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7525118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Influence of Expansive Agent on the Dimensional Stability and Mechanical Properties of Gypsum Plaster</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>M.E (Struc),MISTE, Department of Civil Engineering, Francis Xavier Engineering College, Tirunelveli, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Raja</given_name>      <surname>M.A*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sophia</given_name>       <surname>M</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar at Anna University Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays the use of gypsum plaster has gained momentum due to their economic and eco-friendly nature. The objective of this work was to study the influence of expansive agent such as CaO and MgO on the properties of the gypsum plaster. The effect of expansive agent on the physical, mechanical, water absorption and porosity were analyzed. The dimensional stability of the plaster with various percentages of Cao and MgO were also evaluated. From the results obtained it was confirmed that the addition of expansive agent increased the stability of the gypsum plaster to dimensional variation both during early hydration periods and also at hardened state without affecting the strength of the plaster.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>928</first_page>     <last_page>931</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7526.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7526118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Modeling and Simulation of Disturb and Detect Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for Standalone Solar System</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amr</given_name>      <surname>Refky*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Hamdy Abd</given_name>       <surname>El-Halim</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Electrical Engineering Department, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Modeling and simulation of photovoltaic (PV) module is presented in this work using Matlab/Simulink environment. The simulated PV array model will consider the temperature and irradiance as variable parameters inputs and I-V, P-V characteristics as outputs. Algorithms designed in this paper to achieve the maximum power point (MPP) at all time. DC-DC boost converter has been calculated and designed in this work. Analysis and study of the PV system and MPPT performance with variable parameters under transient conditions.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>932</first_page>     <last_page>937</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7529.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7529118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Economic-Mathematical Modeling and Forecasting of Competitiveness Level of Agricultural Sector of Ukraine by Means of The-ory of Fuzzy Sets under Conditions of Integration into European Market</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Professor Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National Universi-ty, Vinnytsia, Ukraine</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Serhii</given_name>      <surname>Kozlovskyi*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Illya</given_name>       <surname>Khadzhynov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor Vasyl’ Stus Donetsk National Universi-ty, Vinnytsia, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ruslan</given_name>       <surname>Lavrov</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Oleh</given_name>       <surname>Skydan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Professor Zhytomyr National Agroecological Universi-ty, Zhytomyr, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Natalya</given_name>       <surname>Ivanyuta</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor Donetsk Law Institute of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine, Mariupol, Ukraine</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Natalia</given_name>       <surname>Varshavska</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Chernihiv National University of Technology, Chernihiv, Ukraine</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The processes of integration of Ukraine into the European Economic Community, the presence of powerful com-petitors in the European markets encourage the formation of a set of measures with the distinction of tools to ensure the com-petitiveness of the agro-industrial complex of the state. The ne-cessity of ensuring the competitiveness of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex on the basis of determining the competitive advantages dictate the urgency of scientific search for new meth-ods, forms, tools for its enhancement, which will further promote the market relations in Ukraine and will have a direct impact on the well-being of the population. The aim of the work is to devel-op an innovative economic-mathematical model for assessing and forecasting the grade of competitiveness of the agricultural sector of Ukraine based on fuzzy sets, which will allow acceleration of the process of Ukraine integration into the European market. The object of the research is the process of ensuring the competi-tiveness of the Ukrainian agricultural sector. The subject of the research is methodological aspects of economic and mathemati-cal modeling of the competitiveness of the agrarian sector of Ukraine. The methodology of the study is based on the principles and mathematical provisions of fuzzy sets, which allows to use both qualitative and quantitative indicators of influence on the process under study. As a result of the research, based on fuzzy set theory, which allows taking into account both quantitative and qualitative factors of influence on the level of competitive-ness, an innovative economic-mathematical model of valuation and forecasting of the grade of competitiveness of the agricultur-al sector of Ukraine has been developed. The classification of factors influencing the level of agrarian industry competitiveness has been formed. The forecast of the grade of competitiveness of the agricultural sector of Ukraine in 2025 has been made, which will allow formulating a strategy of development of the agricultural sector of Ukraine.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5316</first_page>     <last_page>5323</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7541.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7541118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Auto_Bot for Fire Detection and Extinguishion</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Rukkumani.</given_name>      <surname>V</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dharshini.</given_name>       <surname>V*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Suvetha.</given_name>       <surname>R</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Varsha.</given_name>       <surname>N</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>UG Student, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Tamil Nadu, India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this paper, we proposed a fire detection algorithm to detect fire based on image processing techniques. This is compatible in surveillance device like CCTV, wireless camera. Video - Based Fire Detection are not mobilised and autonomous. The camera is turnedON only when the sensors reach a particular set point from temperature sensor and smoke detector. The captured video is converted to frames and image processing is done to identify the fire by means of its unique characteristics like Color, Motion and Flickering of flamesas these features are powerful discriminants. Suitable image processing techniques are applied to detect the fire.If the fire is identified, a mobile robot consists of water hoses is actuated to put off the fire.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5324</first_page>     <last_page>5326</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7549.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7549118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Energy Efficient Routing based on Reliability for Mobile Ad hoc Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Rresearch Scholar, M.Tech., Punjabi University, Patiala.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Er. Hashandeep Kaur</given_name>      <surname>Sidhu</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Manjeet Singh</given_name>       <surname>Patterh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Punjabi University, Patiala.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Preeti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Punjabi University, Patiala.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>MANETs is a network which has nodes. Communication is done without use of infrastructure. Quality based routing is developed which considers end to end qualitatiove data communication. A number of protocols were designed and suggested by researchers to achieve effective communication in MANETs. Considering number of quality factors as energy, trust, bandwidth etc a number of protocols are existing. But still there are number of factors those can consider to enhance the performance of the protocols used for the communication purpose. The existing schemes were effective enough but still as factors those were considering only the resources held by a node not the physical factors were present as node is to survive and communication in network. So further enhancements were possible by considering the physical parameters. Inspired from that in this paper a proposed scheme considering physical factor name as Distance is considered as the improvement to the traditional scheme. The distance factor is behaving as finding the physical presence of the node in the network also the distance factor will help to find the appropriate node for the next hop to communicate. A simulation is conducted in MATLAB software and performance factors as throughput and energy are analyzed, also an comparison with existing system is done and the results shows that the proposed scheme is effective enough to achieve QOS based routing with reduced energy consumption and high throughput.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5327</first_page>     <last_page>5330</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7550.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7550118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automated Toll Booth using Morphological Edge Detection Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Information technology, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. K.</given_name>      <surname>Kausalya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ms. Bhavadarini</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studying, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Ms. Gayathri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studying, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In order to reduce the traffic jam, save time and to diminish the money loss of 300 crores/year, an automated system is proposed; The intelligent traffic control management systems which explains the installation of automation in toll plazas, which is a step towards improving the monitoring of vehicles. The main purpose of this arrangement is to implement a system, which automatically identifies an approaching vehicle and records the vehicles number and time. If the vehicle belongs to an authorized person, the toll gate opens automatically and a predetermined amount is deducted from the user account, which leads to reduce the Traffic clogging at toll plazas. The vehicle number plate recognition is done only for authorized members. The proposed model consists of image digitization, edge detection, character detection and recognition with the payment transaction. The proposed method uses morphological edge detection , for the system to identify the character recognition and it uses template matching; it is done for license plates of 6 characters. The license plate character recognition system can be used in vehicle check -in and checkout monitoring system in hotels, malls and can be used to track vehicles on normal roads other than toll booths to avoid thefts.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5331</first_page>     <last_page>5335</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7554.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7554118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Impact of Database Technology on Learning Physics at Undergraduate Level</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Department of Education, Alagappa University, Karaikudi.Tamilnadu</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R.Nandha</given_name>      <surname>kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.K.</given_name>       <surname>Govindarajan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor and Research supervisor Department of Education, Alagappa University, Karaikudi.Tamilnadu.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With the advent of the computer technologies, the learner’s capabilities are increased. An effective system of learning leads to result in the learner’s abilities, development of their competencies and transformation of their interests. Students undergoing undergraduate programmes are learning the subject matter effectively and interacting on content easily with the support of various kinds of computer technologies. If the learners are rightly oriented about the technology in learning, it will certainly be a helping tool in uplifting the learning abilities. Database technology is an emerging technology used in many fields. The researcher developed software using database technology with the objective to find out level of performance in learning among the undergraduate students who are opting physics as main subject. To study the effect of database technology as compared to the conventional methods of learning, the investigator adopted Two group Experimental design where two groups were treated with different learning strategies. A sample of 71 undergraduate students from 4 Arts and Science Colleges in Thanjavur district of Tamilnadu state in India are selected for the study. The present study is an attempt to examine the impact of database technology on learning physics at undergraduate level. The researcher employed experimental method for the study. Data were analyzed using Z-test. Findings reveal that there is a significant difference in the usage of database technology among male and female students, rural and urban students and Tamil and English medium students. This software can be used to store, retrieve and update the selected content from the electronic resources.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5336</first_page>     <last_page>5338</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7557.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7557118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>DM3730 Processor Hardware Debugging on Linux Platform</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Vignan Insitute of Technology and Science</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>K.</given_name>      <surname>Yadaiah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vijayalaxmi</given_name>       <surname>Biradar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of ECE, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Texas Instruments fabricated a single chip DM3730 processor with 45nm technology with improved performance. Less power consumption and imrpoved Graphics features are the key parametes of ARM architecture. DM3730 has 1GHz processor with 0.4mm pitch Package on Package. Design of effective system is facilitated by properly debugging the hardware and software. The system for detection of driver fatigue for its implementation requires coming in contact with the camera to capture driver image, speaker for warning messages, GSM module to disseminate SMS, mouse, internet, keyboarb, etc. for installing different packages. In this paper, DM3730 Processor is tested for different peripherals on Linux Platform.This paper is a part of research work on the project “Development of Non-Intrusive Driver Fatigue Detection &amp;Alarming System to evade on road accidents” sanctioned under Early Career Research Award sponsored by Science &amp; Engineering Research Board, Govt. of India, New Delhi at Vignan Institute of Technology &amp; Science, Vignan Hills, Hyderabad.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>838</first_page>     <last_page>941</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7558.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7558118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Optimisation of Mix Proportioning of Self-Compacting Concrete using Heuristic Search</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Graduate Student, Division of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, School of Mechanical and Building Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Nimisha</given_name>      <surname>Jiji*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Alisha</given_name>       <surname>Jais</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Graduate Student, Division of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, School of Mechanical and Building Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ramesh</given_name>       <surname>Kannan M*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Division of Structural and Geotechnical Engineering, School of Mechanical and Building Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The quality of concrete construction mainly depends on the factors like concrete constituents, degree of supervision, method of curing, etc. Hitherto, one of the most influencing factors is the mix design or proportioning that contributes major parts directly to the quality of finished product. Unlike conventional concrete the mix proportion of Self-Compacting Concrete or Self-Consolidating Concrete (SCC) is complex since it incorporates special concrete chemicals such as Viscosity Modifying Agent (VMA), Air Entraining Agent (AEA), and so on, that tends to alter the workability and other properties of concrete and moreover it has no standard procedures and is generally carried out by trial and error method. This research seeks to develop a rational methodology for optimal mix proportion strategy for SCC based on the standard tests on SCC such as V-funnel and J-ring test conducted in the concrete laboratory in controlled environment as per EFNARC 2005 standard guidelines. The test results are incorporated for computer simulation and using a Heuristic Search Algorithms, the optimum mix proportioning of SCC for different admixtures are obtained.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5339</first_page>     <last_page>5346</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7560.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7560118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>A Substitute Method for Color Image Enciphering based on Cell Shuffling and Scan Pattern</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Ph.d Schollar in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>*Chandra Prakash</given_name>      <surname>Singar</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Jyoti</given_name>       <surname>Bharti</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant professor in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.R.K.</given_name>       <surname>Pateriy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate professor in Department of computer science and Engineering, MANIT Bhopal, 462003 India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In today’s world, we use multimedia technologies in various daily applications to send vital information from one end to another side. However, security is a prime concern when data is sent over a public channel. There are various multimedia techniques to transfer data using sound, video, and images. However, these methods are not effective in security and performance. Therefore, we propose an advanced substitute method using cell shuffling and scanning methodology for image encryption. The suggested scheme contains two processes as (1) divide an image into many blocks, and then, its pixel position is rearranged, and (2) the scan pattern is applied to get a more complex image. After that, we do performance and security analysis for the proposed method using the correlation coefficient, information entropy, PSNR, MSE, SNR, number of pixels change rate, average intensity, and unified average change intensity.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5347</first_page>     <last_page>5354</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7566.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7566118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Social Media Use (SMU) for Teaching and Learning in Saudi Arabia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Education, Education Technology Department, King Faisal University, Alahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ibrahim Youssef</given_name>      <surname>Alyoussef*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mahdi M</given_name>       <surname>Alamri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Education, Education Technology Department, King Faisal University, Alahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Waleed Mugahed</given_name>       <surname>Al-Rahmi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Social Sciences &amp; Humanities, School of Education, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This research aims to explore the factors of teaching and learning measurement through using social media, incorporating the literature of social media adoption on resource sharing, collaborating and communicating for educational purpose. The current research explore factors that perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEU), attitude toward use social media use have certain influence on adoption of resource sharing, collaboration and communication for educational use. Therefore, resource sharing, collaboration and communication influence educational use, while educational use influences PU, PEU, SMU and attitude toward the use (AT) of SMU for teaching and learning. Both the processes of collecting and analyzing the data followed the quantitative method. The main tool of data collection was a questionnaire that has been distributed among 236 students using stratified random sampling technique. The view of the students and their implication of social media use for teaching and learning were solicited through the questionnaire. The Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) was used as the main tool in the process of data examination. The results of this research were related to two main constructs: teaching and learning as well as educational use. According to the results, it appears that perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, attitude toward use, and social media are considered powerful determinants of the former while resource sharing, collaboration and communication were significant indicators of the latter. Educational use, PU, PEU, AT succeeded in explaining 74.9% of SMU for teaching and learning.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>942</first_page>     <last_page>946</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7569.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7569118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Automated Toll Booth using Morphological Edge Detection Algorithm</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, Department of Information technology, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Mrs. K.</given_name>      <surname>Kausalya*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ms. Bhavadarini</given_name>       <surname>S</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studying, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Ms. Gayathri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Studying, Easwari Engineering college, Chennai, Tamilnadu.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In order to reduce the traffic jam, save time and to diminish the money loss of 300 crores/year, an automated system is proposed; The intelligent traffic control management systems which explains the installation of automation in toll plazas, which is a step towards improving the monitoring of vehicles. The main purpose of this arrangement is to implement a system, which automatically identifies an approaching vehicle and records the vehicles number and time. If the vehicle belongs to an authorized person, the toll gate opens automatically and a predetermined amount is deducted from the user account, which leads to reduce the Traffic clogging at toll plazas. The vehicle number plate recognition is done only for authorized members. The proposed model consists of image digitization, edge detection, character detection and recognition with the payment transaction. The proposed method uses morphological edge detection , for the system to identify the character recognition and it uses template matching; it is done for license plates of 6 characters. The license plate character recognition system can be used in vehicle check -in and checkout monitoring system in hotels, malls and can be used to track vehicles on normal roads other than toll booths to avoid thefts.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5331</first_page>     <last_page>5335</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7554.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7554118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Molecular Modeling of Anti HIV Drugs of Protease Inhibitor Group by CoMFA</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Bareilly College, Bareilly, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M B</given_name>      <surname>Kalhans*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>A K</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Physics, Bareilly College, Bareilly, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>N B</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Bareilly College, Bareilly, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>An anti-HIV agent may exert its activity by inhibiting a variety of steps in the life cycle of virus. In recent advances medicinal chemists have focused their attention mainly on virial binding to target cells, virus-cell fusion, virus uncoating, reverse transcription of genomic RNA, viral integration, gene expression, cleavage events through protease inhibitors and virion mutarotation. In present study cleavage events through protease inhibitors have been done by CoMFA. There are a number of physical, structural and chemical descriptors which may be helpful in computer aided drug designing. Out of them hydrophobicity in particular can be easily quantified for complete molecule or even for individual substituent. 26 derivatives of cyclic urea and 8 derivatives of Isosteres belonging to non-peptidic and peptidic PR inhibitors were taken as study material and a number of MLR equations using different combinations of descriptors have been developed. On the basis of these regression values, theoretical activity of the various models is predicted which provides an insight into structural and binding features of the proposed models.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5361</first_page>     <last_page>5265</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7572.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7572118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Flood Prediction and warning system using SVM and ELM models.</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Computer Science, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial Institute of Science and Technology(SRM), Ramapuram, Chennai.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M</given_name>      <surname>Madhuram*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anuj</given_name>       <surname>Kakar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing Bachelors of Technology, Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial Institute of Science and Technology(SRM), Ramapuram, Chennai.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Saurav</given_name>       <surname>Chaudhuri</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing Bachelors of Technology, Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial Institute of Science and Technology(SRM), Ramapuram, Chennai.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anushri</given_name>       <surname>Sharma</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing Bachelors of Technology, Computer Science and Engineering, Sri Ramaswamy Memorial Institute of Science and Technology(SRM), Ramapuram, Chennai.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Seeing the rising amount of flood calamities worldwide flood management system are recently in limelight and are receiving the much needed attention. However the technologies used in determining and predicting the occurrence of a flood is somewhat inaccurate. Taking into consideration the number of lives at stake this project is aimed at introducing newer and possibly, more effective methods and techniques than its previously used flood prediction models. The proposed system seeks to implement machine learning by gathering the previously existing data along with a periodic live feed update so as to predict the chances of flood occurrence and so as to implement the necessary counteractive measures that can be deployed so as to evade such a mishap. The area taken into consideration for testing this new system is based on Chennai; capital of Tamil Nadu which spans over an area of 426 km2.The study illustrates how a hybrid model is generated by taking all the data and using the Support Vector Machine (SVM) model and Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) model on it. The experimental results show that the integrated algorithm performs much better than other benchmarks. Moreover, testing the algorithm with live data makes it even more efficient and precise compared to other algorithms and proposed systems helping us to counteract real time fiascos. The main application of this system is to enable the user to warn and evacuate a mass population in case of a mishap.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5366</first_page>     <last_page>5369</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7573.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7573118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>NFDDC: Novel Neuro-Fuzzy Logic based Methodology for Distributed Data Classification</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Information Science Engineering Dept, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, INDIA.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Shahina</given_name>      <surname>Parveen M*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With the growing culture of Internet applications and their usage lead to challenging task for storing a massive volume of high-velocity data from different fields. This result an evolution of big data with integrated, i.e. Volume, Velocity, and Variety (3V's). The voluminous data extraction is a very complex task which is not possible form classical data mining techniques. Therefore, a big data mining technique is introducing by modifying traditional data mining scheme using a novel of Neuro-Fuzzy Logic based approach, i.e. named as NFDDC. The proposed distributed data classification model performs into three stages first- reduce the data set dimension, second- data clustering, and third-data classification using the neuro-fuzzy method. The performance of the NFDDC system is analysed using two different datasets, i.e. medical data and e-commerce datasets. Additionally, comparative analysis is performed by measuring the accuracy of existing CCSA algorithm with proposed NFDDC algorithm and will get 90% accuracy in data classification.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5370</first_page>     <last_page>5375</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7576.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7576118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Canteenautomation System using Android Application</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S.Jaya</given_name>      <surname>kumar*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sawan</given_name>       <surname>kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prabhat</given_name>       <surname>Ranjan</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dharmveer kumar</given_name>       <surname>raja</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B.Tech in CSE, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Nowadays technology has been used in almost every field in our present life, but still in the College canteen using traditional cash and card methods to take orders from the customer. When we are going to the college canteen for taking food, we have to wait in the queue for billing food and taking for token. But these days people do not have lots of time to spend in a queue for billing in the canteen. Many people are visiting the canteen during their break time, lunch break and leisure time So they have little time to eat and go back to particular places. Our project can provide the user with online registration on the android apps then read the food list from the e-menu card and select the item of food that the user wants to take and eat using android apps. Once the food has been selected from card E-menu then go to conformation food after that a one-time password generated on display or by a message on register mobile number.This one-time password use as a token for food. When the customer will take food from the food counter after verifying the one-time password by food supplier then the amount of food automatically debit from the customer wallet or account. By using it The cashier work will reduce through the android application and We can also say cashier's work is taking over. The main advantage of this application is if it's there a crowd in the canteen then there are opportunities the customer will be spending so much time in the queue for getting the token of the food and if cashier is not available then the user Could directly be booked and Order the meal items by using these android apps. So these android apps help them to save time to waiting in the queue and order food items whenever they want without visiting the cashier counter every now and then.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>4173</first_page>     <last_page>4176</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7582.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7582118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Data Aggregation and Terror Group Prediction using Machine Learning Algorithms</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor (Senior Grade), Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S P</given_name>      <surname>Maniraj</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Deep</given_name>       <surname>Chaudhary</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student B.Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vankayala Hari</given_name>       <surname>Deep</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student B.Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vishesh Pratap</given_name>       <surname>Singh</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Student B.Tech, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This paper is about to introduce a proposed system that examines growth or decay of the terrorist groups by the time, active locations, types of attack they carry out, motive targets, Weapon mastery and availability and many parameters to analyze the patterns and hidden structures in their activity and to predict the occasion and type of their future attack. We have done a detailed analysis of data we get from different sources and we also performed different classification algorithms on the available data to find the chances of probable attack on different regions.Based on results finding which of the algorithms works with highest accuracy.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1467</first_page>     <last_page>1469</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7590.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7590118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Digital Generation: Entrepreneurial Motivation of Generation Z in digital Era</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Entrepreneurship department, BINUS Bandung School of Creative Technology, Bandung, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Mulyani*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Tutik</given_name>       <surname>Inayati</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Entrepreneurship department, BINUS Bandung School of Creative Technology, Bandung, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Rudy</given_name>       <surname>Aryanto</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Entrepreneurship department, BINUS Bandung School of Creative Technology, Bandung, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The rise of study programs that offer Entrepreneurship simce 2017 in west Java also followed by moral responsibility for the success of its graduates to become a successful entrepreneur. The problem that arises is, whether prospective students or students themselves have the same perception with the Institution of educators, which has a strong desire or motivation to become entrepreneurs. This motivation needs to be measured and analyzed further. Is it true that those who are prospective students have the motivation to become entrepreneurs? What kind of motivation do they have? The target respondent of this research is Generation Z. This study uses quantitative research methods. The data collection technique was carried out by distributing questionnaires to a number of Private High School students in Bandung who were interested in the Entrepreneurship Study Program. The sample selection from this study was conducted by purposive sampling. Data testing and processing were carried out by exploratory analysis factor with SPSS software. The benefits of this research will be implemented directly in the Entrepreneurship study program itself, by understanding the motivation of the generation Z to become an entrepreneur, will help lecturers decide the methods and class management that is right for the generation Z , which can maintain and enhance their motivation, and can modify techniques for their extrinsic motivation to optimize learning outcomes.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5376</first_page>     <last_page>5380</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7592.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7592118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Notaries Ethics in Stipulating Honorarium Minimum in Indonesia</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Doctoral Program of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Melissa</given_name>      <surname>Liguna*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Budi</given_name>       <surname>Santoso</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>FX Joko</given_name>       <surname>Priyono</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Faculty of Law, Diponegoro University, Semarang, Indonesia.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Notaries do not receive salary from Government, however, they have a right to charge fees to their service users. In fact, a Notary also has rules in stipulating the honorarium he can receive, both in the form of a law for a maximum honorarium and in the form of a Notary Code of Ethics for a minimum honorarium. Even though the regulation already exists, its implementation is not as expected, especially regarding the minimum honorarium. The violation of the minimum honorarium can occur because of the declining quality of ethics held by Notaries in Indonesia. This happens as if the personal ethics and ethics owned by the Notaries do not work well, then all the rules made by both the law and the Notary Organization will always have a gap so that they can be broken by the Notaries themselves. This study aims to obtain ideal conditions in terms of a Code of Ethics, supervision, sanctions, and ethics with the role of INI as the Notary Organization. The study uses social legal research methods which examine the problem in an interdisciplinary manner, especially with regard to ethical values in the notary professional code of ethics with the reality of Notaries’ behavior in determining notary services in making a deed. The result of this study reveals that the violation of the notary minimum honorarium that occurred so far is caused by not only the unclear notary Code of Ethics in determining arrangements regarding the Notaries’ minimum honorarium, but there are things that further determine the violation of the Notaries’ minimum honorarium, namely personal ethics owned by a Public Notary. Therefore, INI as the Notary Organization must have an active role in creating ideal conditions for the Notaries, so that the violation will not be repeated. This ideal condition can be realized by balancing the rules in the form of Notaries Code of Ethics, supervision, sanctions and personal ethics that can be developed by a Notary organization.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5381</first_page>     <last_page>5385</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7596.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7596118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Implementation of Pipeline Integrity Management in a Large Pipelines Network in India</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun &amp; Indian Oil Corporation Ltd., Noida</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>S S</given_name>      <surname>Gupta*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr.A K</given_name>       <surname>Arya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Sr. Asst Professor University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. P</given_name>       <surname>Vijay</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Hydrocarbon pipelines are one of the key elements of the energy security system of a country, especially in a large country like India hydrocarbon pipelines are the backbone of the energy distribution system. While the operational reliability of such a system is important to ensure a sustained supply of hydrocarbon energy across the country, the continued structural integrity of the network is vital for public safety. Generally, pipelines are the safest mode of transportation of bulk hydrocarbon energy, but pipeline failure is not uncommon. Recent global databases on pipeline failure indicate that third party damage and corrosion are two major causes of pipeline failure though there are other reasons like poor construction quality; an incorrect operation etc., may also lead to pipeline failure. The extent of damage that a pipeline failure can cause depends on the extent of the release, for example, a small leak may not cause much damage if detected with a short period, while a rupture of the pipeline can release a significant amount of pipeline content and may cause significant damage to property and life. With a higher degree of public awareness and stricter regulatory regime, pipeline operators are having a relook into their integrity management system to prevent any untoward incident. Majority of the pipeline operator now realize that holistic approach taking together as much factor as possible could be a better approach to manage the integrity of the pipeline network especially a large network of pipeline spread across a vast country like India. This realization has led many pipeline operators to implement computer-based pipeline integrity management system. While this is a welcome change but implementation of PIMS across a vast network of pipeline built over a long period, with various technologies and having diverse engineering requirements have come of the challenges that the pipeline operator must overcome. This paper discusses one such case of implementation of the Pipeline Integrity Management System (PIMS) in a large and diverse network pipeline in India and the challenges faced in the course of implementation. Authors feel that the case could be a good learning ground for those operators who are contemplating implementation of PIMS in their respective pipeline network.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>3019</first_page>     <last_page>3027</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7597.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7597118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Efficient Denoising by Feature Recovery from Residual Noise in Spatial Domain</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Pursuing Doctor of Philosophy, Engineering, IIT Jammu.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Amina</given_name>      <surname>Girdher*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bhawna</given_name>       <surname>Goyal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Doctor of Philosophy, Engineering, Panjab University.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ayush</given_name>       <surname>Dogra</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>CSIR-NPDF, CSIR-CSIO lab, Chandigarh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Anaahat</given_name>       <surname>Dhindsa</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, PU Chandigarh.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Sumit</given_name>       <surname>Budhiraja</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Assistant Professor, University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Panjab University, Chandigarh.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The growth of image processing techniques has lead to limitless applications of imaging in various fields of medical, remote sensing. However, the unpreventable problem of noise contamination arises during the processing of images. As the noise content in an image rises, it becomes difficult to denoise an image while preserving high-frequency edge features as well as low frequency smooth features. Minimal artefacts and better preservation of geometrical details such as edges and texture reflects efficient image reconstruction. Since many State-of-the-art denoising algorithms have been reported in the literature, and there is always a compromise between noise removal and feature preservation. A novel approach for efficient noise removal along with recovery of fine features is being proposed. The idea behind denoising approach is the use of hybridization of spatial domain filters where base layer image and residual image are extracted and processed separately to mitigate the prevalence of artefacts and preserve image content. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated both quantitatively as well as qualitatively, and it is found that the proposed method could outperform existing denoising techniques.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>947</first_page>     <last_page>957</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7604.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7604118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Methodology for Optimization of Road Works Schedule According to Local Climatic Data</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Grigorios</given_name>      <surname>Papageorgiou</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nikolaos</given_name>       <surname>Alamanis</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nikolaos</given_name>       <surname>Xafoulis*</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Road works, either from public or from private sector, are designed and constructed according to specific requirements that are commonly governed by national regulations. In Greece, “Road Design Guidelines Manual” and “Greek Technical Specifications” of the Hellenic Organization for Standardization or, in some cases, European Norms, stand for the framework road works are implemented. The common practice for projects design, consists of usual addressing of schedule followed and periods of year that work is suspended. Financial and time requirements, following this framework, usually do not take into account prevailing weather behavior on each work site. A methodology to optimize this procedure, according to local climatic conditions, is presented in this paper. The improved schedule is finally conducted by considering, in addition to the common practice, special local climatic data, following a step by step scheme, comprehensively explained in this study. Usual practice dictated by Greek specifications on the road works field, is enlightened. Reduction of these valuable resources requirements is the main purpose of the proposed methodology. Accordingly, a holistic approach considering apart from common project time management techniques, climatic uniqueness of each work location as well, is the quintessence of this paper. Redistribution of working time-periods and re-arrangement of machinery equipment along with adequate personnel, based on climatic features of the location each road project takes place, is the crucial factor that boosts up productivity and releases resources that are unnecessarily assigned either to work or to be suspended in the frame of a typical timetable, main characteristic of which, is programming excluding winter months, as general rule. In this study, the frame, as for the schedule, considering the special climate features of each road project, is proposed accordingly.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1470</first_page>     <last_page>1476</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7609.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7609118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Synthesis, Characterization of Nano Film from Water Lettuce (Pistia Stratiotes) and Its Antimicrobial Activity</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed To Be University), College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Kavita</given_name>      <surname>Kulkarni*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. A. D.</given_name>       <surname>Kulkarni</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed To Be University), College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Yogesh</given_name>       <surname>Wadavane</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>M.Tech Student, Department of Chemical Engineering, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed To Be University), College of Engineering, Pune, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>A thin nanofilm was achieved using water lettuce (Pistia Stratiotes) plant extract. Characterization of the nanofilm was done tounderstand the thickness and morphology of the resulting film. The addition of the polyethylene glycol 400 was suitable for the proper dissolution of cellulose. Characterization and study of morphological structure of cellulose fibers was done by using scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The resulting data of SEM analysis was acceptable for water lettuce extract, as content of cellulose fibers was more.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5386</first_page>     <last_page>5389</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7612.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7612118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Multilevel Prioritization based Effective and Reliable Communication Model for Vehicular Network</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women’s University,Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <surname>Dr. Kavita*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <surname>Gagandeep</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, Ph.D (CSE), Jayoti Vidyapeeth Women’s University,Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Vehicular network always suffers from the issue of heavy traffic and load that increases the communication delay and loss. In this paper, a multi level prioritization method is applied within the existing GPSR protocol for effective route generation and improving the functionality of vehicular network. The proposed model is divided in two sub stages. In first stage, the prioritizations to the vehicle nodes are assigned. The priority assignment is done based on the role, behavior, communication characteristics of vehicle. Once the priorities are assigned, the communication is performed in the network. The rules are defined for considering the priority nodes as the intermediate node or not. The proposed prioritization based communication model is also sensitive to unbalanced load and network attack issue. Based on these considerations, the vehicle priority can be changed. The proposed protocol is defined as an improvement to GPSR protocol. The proposed work is simulated in NS2 environment. The simulation results show that the improved protocol enhanced the packet communication and reduced the packet loss and communication delay effectively.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>958</first_page>     <last_page>964</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7614.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7614118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Construction of Fuzzy Mean using Standard Deviation ( X  S ) Control Chart with Process Capability</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Statistics, Salem Sowdeswari College, Tamilnadu, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>R. Dilip</given_name>      <surname>Kumar</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>C.Nantha</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'> Associate Professor &amp; Head,</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The Quality has established over a number of points such as inspection, quality control, quality assurance, and total quality control and the effects produced by the above phases are used to check and develop the production/service procedure. Statistical process control (SPC) is a powerful collection of problem solving tools valuable in attaining process steadiness and enlightening capability through the decline of variability. Fuzzy set theory is a utilitarian tool to succeed the uncertainty environmental circumstances and the Fuzzy control limits provide a more accurate and flexible rating than the traditional control charts. The purpose of this research article is to construct the fuzzy mean using standard deviation ( X  S ) control chart with the assistance of process capability.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5390</first_page>     <last_page>5396</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7615.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7615118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Enforcement of Women's Rights through Education</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>School of Humanities, KIIT University, Bhubaneswar</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Dr. Deepanjali</given_name>      <surname>Mishra*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The experiences of successive world wars brought the Universal Declaration, bringing an adherence of acceptance from all the countries which proved to be a comprehensive treatise of inviolable and in alienated human rights. It bestows civil and political rights including right to life, liberty, free speech and privacy. In addition it includes economic, social, cultural rights being right to social security, health and education. These entitled basic rights and fundamental freedom that helps in promoting peace and progress by preventing atrocities against humanity. Widening its domain, today human rights have befitted essential in achieving development goals which enables a constant improvement of well being of inhabitants of the world. The paper aims at drawing a similarity in the case study of an autobiography of 19th century (Amar Jibon by Rassundari Devi) and an autobiography of 21st century (I Am Malala by Malala Yousafzai), one being the earliest of women autobiographies and the other being most horrific and recent one. Both the characters establish an indistinguishable coherence between development and acquisition of basic rights for women. Malala recognized as a human rights champion, continued to speak out portraying the indomitable courage even on the face of religious and military activists. Rassundari Devi silenced under patriarchal norms and a life burdened with duty and responsibilities which eventually made her acquire a greater strength to become a lettered woman. The paper presents striking similarity in the status of women from two different time zones who fought for their rights and carved a niche for themselves as liberated women. They emerged successful in terms of their courage and determination by seeking live of equality and freedom.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>5397</first_page>     <last_page>5402</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7619.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7619118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Endoscopy Modified Fully Convolutional Neural Network for CA Design</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Research Scholar, ECE KLEF, Guntur, AP, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>E. Srinivasa</given_name>      <surname>Rao*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Dr. Ch. Raghava</given_name>       <surname>Prasad</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, ECE Dept KLEF, Guntur, AP, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>In this research, we suggest a novel Fully/Convolutional/Neural/Network/(F-C-N) engineering meaning to help the identification of variations from the norm, for example, polyps, ulcers, also blood, in gastrointestinal (G/I) endoscopy pictures. The projected engineering, termed Look-Behind/MFCN/(LB-MFCN), is fit for removing multi-scale picture includes through utilizing squares of similar convolutional coatings with various channel sizes. These squares are associated through Look-Behind (LB) associations, so the highlights they produce remain joined through highlights removed since behind layers, accordingly protecting the particular data. Besides, it has fewer open, limitations than regular Convolutional/Neural/Network-(C/N/N) structures, which creates it reasonable on behalf of preparing through littler datasets. This is especially valuable in restorative picture examination subsequently information accessibility is generally restricted payable to ethicolegal limitations. The presentation of LB-MFCN is assessed on together adaptable also remote case endoscopy datasets, arriving at 99.82% as well as 95.50%, as far as Area Beneath accepting working Characteristic individually.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>965</first_page>     <last_page>970</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7620.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7620118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Swindling Shonky Anatomization of Credit Card Transactions using Machine Learning</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Associate Professor, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>M. Shyamala</given_name>      <surname>Devi</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nariboyena Vijaya</given_name>       <surname>Sai Ram</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>III Year B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Aravapalli Sai</given_name>       <surname>Vamshi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>III Year B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Basyam</given_name>       <surname>Bharath</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>III Year B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Mallangi Surya Prakash</given_name>       <surname>Reddy</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>III Year B.Tech Student, Computer Science and Engineering, Vel Tech Rangarajan Dr. Sagunthala R&amp;D Institute of Science and Technology, Avadi, Chennai, TamilNadu, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>With the fast moving technological advancement, the internet usage has been increased rapidly in all the fields. The money transactions for all the applications like online shopping, banking transactions, bill settlement in any industries, online ticket booking for travel and hotels, Fees payment for educational organization, Payment for treatment to hospitals, Payment for super market and variety of applications are using online credit card transactions. This leads to the fraud usage of other accounts and transaction that result in the loss of service and profit to the institution. With this background, this paper focuses on predicting the fraudulent credit card transaction. The Credit Card Transaction dataset from KAGGLE machine learning Repository is used for prediction analysis. The analysis of fraudulent credit card transaction is achieved in four ways. Firstly, the relationship between the variables of the dataset is identified and represented by the graphical notations. Secondly, the feature importance of the dataset is identified using Random Forest, Ada boost, Logistic Regression, Decision Tree, Extra Tree, Gradient Boosting and Naive Bayes classifiers. Thirdly, the extracted feature importance if the credit card transaction dataset is fitted to Random Forest classifier, Ada boost classifier, Logistic Regression classifier, Decision Tree classifier, Extra Tree classifier, Gradient Boosting classifier and Naive Bayes classifier. Fourth, the Performance Analysis is done by analyzing the performance metrics like Accuracy, FScore, AUC Score, Precision and Recall. The implementation is done by python in Anaconda Spyder Navigator Integrated Development Environment. Experimental Results shows that the Decision Tree classifier have achieved the effective prediction with the precision of 1.0, recall of 1.0, FScore of 1.0 , AUC Score of 89.09 and Accuracy of 99.92%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1477</first_page>     <last_page>1483</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7621.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7621118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Applicability of Inspirations from Nature and Wisdom from Vernacular Architecture in Synergy with AI for Design of Sustainable Buildings</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Architecture Department, School of Planning and Architecture, Bhopal, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ar. Gaurav</given_name>      <surname>Singh*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Prof. (Dr.) Manoj</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Architecture and Planning, National Institute of Technology, Patna, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ar. Bhavesh</given_name>       <surname>Joshi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Amity School of Architecture and Planning, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ar. Shailendra</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Amity School of Architecture and Planning, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ar. Anjani Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Shukla</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Amity School of Architecture and Planning, Amity University Rajasthan, Jaipur, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The climate change is there and its adverse effects are being experienced world over. This is not a new phenomenon and has been happening for many ages. Nature provides a large number of examples where species living in different climatic zones have learned to modify themselves with the frequent and cyclic climatic changes and have survived for millions of years. Human beings have also learned, through experience of ages, to live in different climatic conditions by modifying their habitat. The paper proposes to take lessons from nature and the vernacular wisdom in order to use the same in the modern architecture, through the application of the Artificial Intelligence in process of making sustainable modern architecture compatible with environment and capable of adapting to the changes.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>971</first_page>     <last_page>977</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7623.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7623118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Reservoir Performance Prediction using Integrated Production Modelling (MBAL Software)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of chemical engineering, Assistant Professor, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Prathamesh</given_name>      <surname>Sapale*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Vishesh</given_name>       <surname>Bhadariya</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Petroleum Engineering, Indian School of Mines, Dhanbad, Jharkhand, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Ashok Kumar</given_name>       <surname>Aachari N.</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>B. tech, Department of chemical Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Nitesh</given_name>       <surname>Paliwal</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of chemical engineering, Assistant Professor, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>     <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Shreeharsha</given_name>       <surname>Vandavasi</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of chemical engineering, Assistant Professor, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Reservoir performance prediction is important aspect of the oil &amp; gas field development planning and reserves estimation which depicts the behavior of the reservoir in the future. Reservoir production success is dependent on precise illustration of reservoir rock properties, reservoir fluid properties, rock-fluid properties and reservoir flow performance. Petroleum engineers must have sound knowledge of the reservoir attributes, production operation optimization and more significant, to develop an analytical model that will adequately describe the physical processes which take place in the reservoir. Reservoir performance prediction based on material balance equation which is described by Several Authors such as Muskat, Craft and Hawkins, Tarner’s, Havlena &amp; odeh, Tracy’s and Schilthuis. This paper compares estimation of reserve using dynamic simulation in MBAL software and predictive material balance method after history matching of both of this model. Results from this paper shows functionality of MBAL in terms of history matching and performance prediction. This paper objective is to set up the basic reservoir model, various models and algorithms for each technique are presented and validated with the case studies. Field data collected related to PVT analysis, Production and well data for quality check based on determining inconsistencies between data and physical reality with the help of correlations. Further this paper shows history matching to match original oil in place and aquifer size. In the end conclusion obtained from different plots between various parameters reflect the result in history match data, simulation result and Future performance of the reservoir system and observation of these results represent similar simulation and future prediction plots result.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1484</first_page>     <last_page>1489</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7627.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7627118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Removal of Dye from Textile Industry Dyeing Effluent using Adsorption and Coagulation Methods</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur (Dist.), Andhra Pradesh, India</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Ashok Kumar</given_name>      <surname>Popuri*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Bangaraiah</given_name>       <surname>Pagala</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur (Dist.), Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>   </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>This work deals with investigation of effectiveness of adsorption and coagulation on removal of color of simulated acid dye solutions. Dye stuff belonging to acid group is employed and batch tests were conducted with three coagulants (Calcium hydroxide, Ferric sulphate and Aluminium chloride) to access feasibility and also to study the optimum values for coagulant dosage, RPM, pH and time. The study clearly indicates that dye effluent responds effectively to Ferric sulphate. The removal is probably due to physicochemical mechanism of coagulation and flocculation and/or chelating complexation type reactions and color removal at lower pH ranges may be either due to physicochemical coagulation or chelating complex formation reactions. The study clearly indicates that there is significant reduction in the chemical dosage requirements and in some cases a further increase in color removal. From the above studies it may be concluded that some of the Acid dye stuffs are suitable for their color removal using various coagulants. In this study we have used commercial carbon as well as activated carbon prepared from sawdust (agriculture waste), and performed the same experiment by varying the variables (coagulant dosage, RPM, pH and time), the studies shows that in the process of coagulation the percentage color removal is more than when compared to that of adsorption.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1490</first_page>     <last_page>1494</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7629.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7629118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article> <!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Removal of Heavy Metal (Chromium) From Aqueous Solution using Acacia Arabica Wood (Black Babul)</title> </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Chemical Engineering, Vignan’s Foundation for Science, Technology and Research, Vadlamudi, Guntur (Dist.), Andhra Pradesh, India.</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>B.V.</given_name>      <surname>Dhananjaneyulu*</surname>    </person_name>  </contributors>     <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>Heavy metals become a serious problem to society in the view of water pollution. Polluted water causes many disorders in human beings, animals and plants also. The concentration of heavy metals increases mainly due to the activities like mining, agricultural activities and disposal of industrial waste products. Most of the activities releases heavy metals like Mercury (Hg), chromium(Cr), arsenic(Ar), thallium (Tl), nickel (Ni), lead (Pb), and cadmium (Cd). Separation of these heavy metals from water many treatment methods are available like chemical precipitation, ion exchange, membrane separation, electro-dialysis, ultra-filtration, nano filtration, coagulation, flocculation, floatation and adsorption. Adsorption is the best method out of all these methods. Activate carbon is normally used as adsorbent but it is expensive. Black babul wood is the cheapest and abundant available in nature. So treatment of heavy metals black babul wood used as adsorbent. In this article, effect of parameters like process time, initial concentration, adsorbent dosage, adsorbent particle and temperature on separation of Chromium from aqueous solution is studied.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1495</first_page>     <last_page>1498</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7631.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7631118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Removal of Arsenic using Low Cost Biosorbent Tamarind Bark</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Chemical Engineering,VFSTR,Vadlamudi-522213,A.P.,India, Popuri Ashok kumar , Chemical Engineering,VFSTR,Vadlamudi-522213, A.P. ,India,</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Pagala</given_name>      <surname>Bangaraiah*</surname>    </person_name>    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>       <given_name>Popuri Ashok</given_name>       <surname>Kumar</surname>     </person_name>     <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Chemical Engineering,VFSTR,Vadlamudi-522213,A.P.,India, Popuri Ashok kumar , Chemical Engineering,VFSTR,Vadlamudi-522213, A.P. ,India,</organization>   </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The present work focuses the potentiality of agricultural waste, Tamarind bark for removal of arsenic from industry effluent. One parameter model was performed to evaluate time, dosage, concentration of arsenic ion and pH. The process conditions were determined as contact time 50 minutes, dosage 0.85gm, metal ion concentration 0.1g/l and pH was 4.The experimental values are analysed with adsorption isotherms to know the capacity of biosorbent. The data well explained Langmuir model compared to Freundlich model. The mechanism involved in biosorption was tested by using kinetic expressions of first and second order, but the given values are best suited to second order kinetics. The maximum removal of arsenic using low cost biosorbent of tamarind bark was found to be 68%.</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>11</month>     <day>30</day>     <year>2019</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>1499</first_page>     <last_page>1502</last_page>   </pages>   <crossmark>     <crossmark_version>CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0</crossmark_version>     <crossmark_policy>10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy</crossmark_policy>     <crossmark_domains>       <crossmark_domain>          <domain>www.ijrte.org</domain>       </crossmark_domain>     </crossmark_domains>     <crossmark_domain_exclusive>true</crossmark_domain_exclusive>   </crossmark>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.35940/ijrte.D7634.118419</doi>     <resource>https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/D7634118419/</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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