-5171ffc0182b6af927f-7757 20220829024459853 beie:beie director@blueeyesintelligence.org WEB-FORM International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE) IJRTE 22773878 10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878 https://www.ijrte.org/ 07 30 2019 8 2 School of Electrical and Computer Science Engineering, Shoolini University, Solan, 173229, H.P., INDIA. Divya Sharma An ultra-thin three-dimensional nanostructured biosensor device based on the Plasmonic principle is custom designed and analyzed for the Plasmonic properties. Here the FDTD (Finite Difference Time Domain) method is adopted as mathematical model using MEEP (MIT Electromagnetic Equation Propagation) open-source simulation tool. The four models are investigated and analyzed in the following order for respective Plasmonic properties of fraction of total power with respect to the wavelength for model-I MIMM layers (Metal-Insulator-Metal-Metal) with no nanostructure (AlAl2O3 -Cr-Au), model-II MIMM layers with no nanostructure (AlAl2O3 -Cr-Au) and Biotin layer, model-III MIMM layers (AlAl2O3 -Cr-Au) with 11 x 11 Nano well structures and model-IV MIMM layers with Nano well structures and Biotin layer (AlAl2O3 -Cr-Au-Biotin). Here the structural and functional behavior of model I Vs Model II Vs Model III vs Model IV is simulated and the fraction of power is measured across the biosensor stack layer of MIMM for the wave length range quantified. In model II there is an approximate 5% power loss at all layers when compared to model I due to addition of the Biotin layer. In model IV there is an approximate 50 % power loss when compared to model III at Au layer, 60% power loss when compared to model III at Al layer and 67% of power loss at Cr + Al2O3 due to Biotin layer. These quantifications can be used to understand the model and the behavior of the biosensor under various conditions well before the fabrication, thereby reducing the cost and to comprehend the behavior of each material in terms of power dissipation so different material can be experimented. 07 30 2019 339 343 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1464.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1464078219/ Department of CSE, Geethanjali College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India. Dr. K, Srinivas V Shivanarayana Reddy Department of CSE, Geethanjali College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India. Bakkolla Navya Department of CSE, Geethanjali College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India. Web search engine are made up by countless inquiry handling nodes, i.e., web servers devoted to refine individual inquiries. Such numerous web servers eat a considerable quantity of power, mainly answerable to their CPUs, however they are essential to make certain reduced latencies, because customers anticipate sub-second action times. Nevertheless, customers can rarely discover action times that are much faster than their assumptions. For this reason, we suggest the Predictive Power Conserving Online Organizing Formula to pick one of the most suitable CPU regularity to refine a question on a per-core basis. The proposed algorithm target at procedure questions by their due dates, as well as utilize top-level organizing details to minimize the CPU power usage of an inquiry handling node. PESOS base its choice on inquiry effectiveness forecasters, approximating the handling quantity and also processing time of question. End results disclose that chosen algorithm can reduce the CPU power use of a concern taking care of node roughly ~ 48% contrasted to a system doing at maximum CPU core uniformity. The proposed technique exceeds furthermore the best sophisticated competitor with a ~ 20% power preserving, while the competing ask for a wonderful spec adjusting in addition to it could maintain in irrepressible latency offenses. 07 30 2019 344 348 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1470.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1470078219/ Research Scholar, Dept. of ECE, JNTUK,India, P Sunitha Dr.K. Satya Prasad Rector, VFSTR,Guntur, India, Speech enhancement is a prerequisite for many speech communication applications like speech coders, hearing aids, voice recognition systems, Man –Machine communication, Video conferencing etc . For all these practical systems input is a noisy speech , so it requires a pre-processing operation for further processing. This paper gives a method to improve the speech quality in presence of background noise, based on Multi Band Spectral Subtraction combined with adaptive noise estimation. Further the performance analysis of this method is done using objective quality measures like Segmental SNR(segSNR),Weighted SlopeSpectral Distance (WSSD),Log Likelihood Ratio(LLR),Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality (PESQ) and Composite Measures under highly non-stationary noise. Finally the results were compared against Spectral Subtraction(SS), Multi Band Spectral Subtraction(MBSS) methods and the results shows that the proposed method shows consistence performance against all the cases considered. 07 30 2019 2522 2528 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1472.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1472078219/ Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering at Shivalik College of Engineering, Dehradun, India. Mr. Ajay Kumar Verma Dr. Kuldeep Panwar Associate Professor & Head, Department of Mechanical and Automation Engineering, Delhi Technical Campus, Greater Noida (U.P), India. Er. Kuldeep Rawat Associate Professor & Head, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Shivalik College of Engineering, Dehradun Uttarakhand India The aim of this paper is to study the use of viscoelasically damped vibration absorber systems to optimally control the vibrations of a fixed-fixed beam. In this paper, a main beam with fixed-fixed boundary condition with viscoelstically damped cantilever beam as absorber is taken for the analysis. The paper includes optimum design & analysis of vibration absorber with viscoelastic damping. The equations of motion of the system have been derived to find the vibration response with absorber and used for optimization of parameters. The classical and Den Hartong optimization methods are used to optimize the design parameters and optimum values of design are found out. Theoretical calculations have been done for a fixed-fixed beam with three types of absorber beams (undamped, unconstrained treated damped absorber beam and constrained treated absorber beam). To validate the theoretical calculations, experiments have performed and deviation from theoretical data is discussed. 07 30 2019 349 354 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1477.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1477078219/ Department of Civil Engineering, M.Kumarasamy College of Engineering, Thalavapalayam , India. P. Balamurugan K Shunmugapriya Department of Civil Engineering, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College, Perambalur, India. The treatment of yellow water which is collected from a urinal is treated in a way to reuse it as a flushing water effectively. An existing methodology was differently tried and worked it out to treat the yellow waters. The two parameters were concentrated much for the safety reusing of the treated yellow water. Those two are Odor and Color which has a great impact in the reusing. There are many existing methods to treat the yellow water and reusing it for gardening purpose and reusing many more. But those methods involve addition of chemicals and very high cost of budgeting. The core of the project is to treat that yellow water effluent in a natural method without using any chemicals. We tried with many of the natural coagulants such as Vetiver, Guava leaf, Tamarind, Rose and more. But the result was not concluded. Hence, we got existing methodologies using natural materials and we colloid them to a single structure and the process carried. The process consists of a Dilution, Aeration and two filtrations of Sand filter and Carbon filter. While those yellow water passing through those chambers sequentially it gets its results as the Aeration part removes the foul odor while Sand and Carbon filters removing the color in the yellow water. Eventually the phenomenal result is achieved. 07 30 2019 355 362 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1478.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1478078219/ Department of Civil Engineering, Jaypee University of Information Technology, Waknaghat, Solan, Himachal Pradesh 173234, India. Disha Thakur The aim of the present study is to determine the physical and geotechnical characteristics of municipal solid waste (MSW) from an open dump site located in Una town, Himachal Pradesh (India) for the analysis of settlement and structural stability of landfill. Degraded waste was tested for different time intervals ranging from 6 months to 6 years. The physical characterization and the geotechnical tests were performed to determine the composition and the engineering properties of MSW respectively. The presence of moisture content in the fresh waste was 49.5±1.05% but for the degraded (or old) waste it varied between 39.8 to 51.6%. The specific gravity of fresh and old waste varied between 1.83±0.05 and 1.85 for 6 months old waste and 2.28 for 5-6 years old degraded waste respectively. The maximum dry density (MDD) was observed to be 4.28 kN/m2 for fresh waste at the optimum moisture content (OMC) of 78.1% and 4.47 kN/m3 for 6 months old waste and 6.25 kN/m3 for the degraded waste of 5-6 years at 80.2, 85.4% of OMC respectively. The hydraulic conductivity (k) of MSW was found to be decreasing with the degradation of MSW and the overburden pressure whereas the shear strength increased along with the degradation of the waste. The cohesion (c) and angle of internal friction (φ) increased respectively from 31.2 kPa(fresh) to 38 kPa(degraded) and 14° to 22° with the increase in waste degradation. The compression ratio of fresh waste was within the ranges of 0.19-0.29 and for degraded MSW it varied between 0.12 for 6 months old waste and 0.17 for 5-6 years old degraded waste respectively 07 30 2019 363 374 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1479.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1479078219/ Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur District, AP, India Dr. JKR Sastry Uma Maheswara Rao I Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Vaddeswaram, Guntur District, AP, India. Cloud computing is being heavily used for implementing different kinds of applications. Many of the client applications are being migrated to cloud for the reasons of cost and elasticity. Cloud computing is generally implemented on distributing computing wherein the Physical servers are heavily distributed considering both hardware and software, the connectivity among which is established through Internet. The cloud computing systems as such have many physical servers which contain many resources. The resources can be made to be shared among many users who are the tenants to the cloud computing system. The resources can be virtualized so as to provide shared resources to the clients. Scheduling is one of the most important task of a cloud computing system which is concerned with task scheduling, resource scheduling and scheduling Virtual Machin Migration. It is important to understand the issue of scheduling within a cloud computing system more in-depth so that any improvements with reference to scheduling can be investigated and implemented. For carrying in depth research, an OPEN source based cloud computing system is needed. OPEN STACK is one such OPEN source based cloud computing system that can be considered for experimenting the research findings that are related to cloud computing system. In this paper an overview on the way the Scheduling aspect per say has been implemented within OPEN STACK cloud computing system. 07 30 2019 375 382 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1481.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1481078219/ School of Computing Science and Engineering, Galgotias University, Greater Noida (U. P.) India Sufia Nadeem Chishti S. K. Singh Department of Computer Science & Engineering, GCET, Greater Noida (U. P.) India. Aspect-oriented software development (AOSD) seeks to renovate the software quality by use of alteration to the design in object-oriented based systems. Each system component has been divided into numbers of modules and arranges a design in a way that the module has not crosscut to each other. A module is a collection of block of codes, whose role is to restrict and conceal the design definition. This type of behavior is known as the Separation of Concerns (SoC). AOP helps programmers for separating crosscutting concerns. It can be helpful at better modularizing system, the problem with complex system is that the component require different, crosscutting descriptions at different levels and need maintenance too. In this paper, a study was conducted to analyses quality in aspect-oriented software design. This paper also explores varieties of existing metrics related to AOP also and will discuss in detail with comparison of OOPs using small scale projects that how the new programming paradigm design effects on quality of the software. 07 30 2019 383 386 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1490.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1490078219/ Computer Engineering Department, CHARUSAT University, Changa, Gujarat, India. Pooja M Bhatt Dr. Amit Ganatra Computer Engineering Department, CHARUSAT University, Changa, Gujarat, India. Part of Speech Tagging has continually been a difficult mission in the era of Natural Language Processing. This article offers POS tagging for Gujarati textual content the use of Hidden Markov Model. Using Gujarati text annotated corpus for training checking out statistics set are randomly separated. 80% accuracy is given by model. Error analysis in which the mismatches happened is likewise mentioned in element. 07 30 2019 3899 3903 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1492.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1492078219/ East Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Malaysia Selangor, Malaysia N. M. Sianturi M. K. A Kamarudin Faculty of Applied and Social Sciences, and East Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Malaysia Selangor, Malaysia N. A. Wahab East Coast Environmental Research Institute (ESERI), Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Gong Badak Campus, 21300 Kuala Nerus, Malaysia Selangor, Malaysia A. S Mohd Saudi Institute of Medical Science Technology, Universiti Kuala Lumpur, 43000, Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia The development of dams and sediments ponds which is the hydrological planning to improve the aspect of irrigation, river engineering, foundations, soil mechanics, environmental engineering, hydrology and hydraulics. The management difficulty for a decision maker of environmental impacts which is the river's condition does not change for the better in direct response to reduction in nutrient concentration. The aims of this study to evaluate the design of reservoirs building and analysing the water flow and volume of sediment storage in the Binanga Aron River, Samosir, North Sumatera Indonesia. The hydraulic modelling on sediments ponds will ensuring the availability of sufficient volume of water, river flows and water quality status. The primary channel building is equipped with a door to prevent the rinsing water flow back to the primary channel and prevent the entry of rinsing water containing sediment into the canal. Then, the insufficient water availability from the river that is used as a water source in the irrigation area, then the irrigation area is still possible to supply water from nearby water sources. From the result, the volume of water recorded 1,977 ltr/s/ha with simultaneously delivery system. It is necessary to adjust the position of the dam, where the channel flow depth in the sedimentary bag building at least 0.236 m, the discharge ranges from 0.078 - 0.263 m3 /sec. The water availability planned of water sources into artificial reservoirs in the Binanga Aron River to maintain the water supply. 07 30 2019 392 404 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1497.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1497078219/ Dept. Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, Nairobi, Kenya Emmanuel Rwagasana Githae Wanyona Dept. Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, Nairobi. Titus Kivaa Dept. Construction Management, Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture & Technology, Nairobi. This research found that the Rwanda construction Industry is faced with critical risk management practices on construction projects. This evaluation has identified the high likelihood of construction failures that fall under logistics, physical, construction, subcontractors, and design related factors. Risks wither remedial or by mitigation associated with the criteria of risk factors are frequently averaged, and certainly used to identify some risk factors it does not identify all of the problems that can result in failure. Similarly, the findings indicate that the most common used analysis techniques were expert systems which include software package, decision support system and computer-based analyses techniques, direct judgement using experience and personal skills, transfer or sharing risk to/with other parts and comparing analysis which means comparing similar projects with similar conditions. 07 30 2019 405 411 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1501.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1501078219/ Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur , India. Sudipta Gayen Sripati Jha Department of Mathematics, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur , India Manoranjan Singh Department of Mathematics, Magadh University, Bodhgaya, Gaya, India. We have introduced and analysed some new refreshing concepts in the field of fuzzy abstract algebra. The main contributions of this paper are fivefold: (1) we have introduced the notion of dual-fuzzy subgroup, (2) we have defined the direct product of a fuzzy subgroup with an anti-fuzzy subgroup, (3) Furthermore, we have defined mixed level subset and mixed level subgroup, (4) we have also developed some new theories as well as propositions based on these newly defined notions and lastly (5) we have redefined these notions using general T-norm and T* conorm. 07 30 2019 1105 1111 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1502.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1502078219/ Department of Electronics & Communication, PSIT, Kanpur, India. Varun Shukla Atul Chaturvedi Department of Mathematics, PSIT, Kanpur, India. Neelam Srivastava Department of Electronics & Communication, REC, Kannauj, India. Cryptography as a stream is very important for communication security. Cryptography provides many goals for communication security and authentication is one of them. Routing is an integral part of computer networks and router security is extremely important because routing provides suitable path to the traffic generated in the network. Authentication is very important for routing protocols. In this paper we discuss security flaws in routing authentication and provide a unique solution which is never presented to overcome this problem. We also discuss the security analysis of the proposed method which proves that the proposed method is robust in various aspects. The proposed method provides many advantages and the method is so simple that anybody can use it. 07 30 2019 412 419 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1503.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1503078219/ Instrumentation and Control Engineering Department, Institute of Technology, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, INDIA. Dr. Himanshu K. Patel Prutha H. Patel Institute of Research and Development, Gujarat Forensic Sciences University, Gandhinagar, INDIA Harsh Patel Department of Instrumentation and Control engineering Western University CANADA. Smell and Taste are the two very imperative senses which enable us in detection and discrimination of several volatile organic compounds, which in turn may be identified as indicators for specific desirable or undesirable conditions in various industries. Electronic nose and electronic tongue are recent technologies which have attracted many researchers to work in order to provide effective solutions for various industrial applications. This paper overviews the functionality of the electronic nose and electronic tongue and presents a summary of different sensors used for the said technologies. Also, a comparison between an E-nose and E-tongue is presented on the basis of relative figure of merits. A case study is presented wherein application of artificial nose and artificial tongue is discussed for the quality analysis of the fruits. The paper is aimed to emphasis on the possibilities of combining e-nose and e-tongue techniques to enhance the overall performance of the system used for food quality analysis. An E-nose combined with an E-tongue can be a highly efficient, non-invasive, fast and low cost method of quality analysis that can serve the industry and society for the betterment of the mankind. 07 30 2019 318 423 CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 10.35940/BEIESP.CrossMarkPolicy www.ijrte.org true 10.35940/ijrte.B1506.078219 https://www.ijrte.org/portfolio-item/B1506078219/