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  <full_title>International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJRTE</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type='electronic'>22773878</issn>
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  <doi>10.35940/ijrte.2277-3878</doi>
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    <month>01</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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    <volume>13</volume>
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  <issue>5</issue>
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        <!-- ============== -->
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  <titles>
  <title>Utilizing Raspberry Pi and Internet of Things (IoT) Frameworks for Comprehensive Monitoring of Urban Pollutants and Climate Variables</title>
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  <contributors>
    <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, College of Engineering and Technology, UTAS, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>
     <given_name>Thushara</given_name>
      <surname>Hameed</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4406-2347</ORCID>
    </person_name>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Maheswari</given_name>
      <surname>Maruthakutti</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-0215</ORCID>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Senior Lecturer, College of Engineering and Technology, UTAS, Nizwa.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Pandimadevi</given_name>
      <surname>Ganesan</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5244-7432</ORCID>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Lecturer, College of Engineering and Technology, UTAS, Nizwa.</organization>
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  <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>
    <jats:p>Global warming is the effect of a rise in Earth's climate temperature due to air pollution. Urban areas have higher levels of air pollution than rural areas due to increased traffic and rapid development. In addition to brief health problems like headaches, eye infections, and throat in-factions, pollution also has lengthy health repercussions like lung cancer and heart disease. As a result, it's important to keep an eye on the many climatic and pollution indicators, including light intensity, temperature, humidity, air pressure, oxygen and carbon dioxide level and camera. Using suitable equipment and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, a pollution and climate monitoring system is constructed in the proposed paper that can measure the parameters above at regular intervals. The system then uploads the data to a webpage in the Thing Speak. The IoT analytics platform service Thing Speak enables the collection, visualization, and analysis of real-time data streams. The sensors are used to feed data to Thing Speak, which instantly visualizes the data in a graph. The main tool for gathering data from the sensors and sending parameters to the website is the Raspberry Pi3 computer. The software code is developed using Python. By logging on to the website from any location in the world, one can view the submitted pollution and climate parameters of a specific location.</jats:p>
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  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>01</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>01</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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  <pages>
  <first_page>20</first_page>
  <last_page>26</last_page>
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      <assertion explanation='Publisher By' group_label='Publisher By' group_name='Publisher' href='https://www.blueeyesintelligence.org/' label='Publisher Name' name='Publisher' order='1'>Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP)</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Conflicts of Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>Based on my understanding, this article has no conflicts of interest.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Funding Support' name='Declaration' order='3'>This article has not been sponsored or funded by any organization or agency. The independence of this research is a crucial factor in affirming its impartiality, as it has been conducted without any external sway.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' name='Declaration' order='4'>The data provided in this article is exempt from the requirement for ethical approval or participant consent.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Data Access Statement and Material Availability' name='Declaration' order='5'>The adequate resources of this article are publicly accessible.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Authors Contributions' name='Declaration' order='6'>The authorship of this article is contributed equally to all participating individuals.</assertion>
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  <doi>10.35940/ijrte.E8184.13050125</doi>
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