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  <full_title>International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering (IJRTE)</full_title>
  <abbrev_title>IJRTE</abbrev_title>
  <issn media_type='electronic'>22773878</issn>
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    <month>01</month>
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    <year>2025</year>
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    <volume>13</volume>
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  <issue>5</issue>
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  <titles>
  <title>An In-Depth Approach to Strengthening Security in Open-Access Libraries Utilizing JSON Web Tokens (JWT)</title>
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    <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>Department of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science and University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.</organization>
    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>
     <given_name>Ayodeji Ismail</given_name>
      <surname>Moshood</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2724-8121</ORCID>
    </person_name>
    <person_name sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>
      <given_name>Zoe</given_name>
      <surname>Jeffrey</surname>
      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1755-1218</ORCID>
    </person_name>
   <organization sequence='additional' contributor_role='author'>Department of Physics, Engineering and Computer Science and University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, UK.</organization>
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    <jats:p>In response to growing security concerns in software development, this study introduces an open-access library designed to enhance authentication systems using JSON Web Tokens (JWT). This research addresses critical challenges in integrating secure authentication mechanisms by developing a new, scalable, user-friendly library focused on security and ease of implementation. The library incorporates JWT rotation, Redis integration, and customizable validation to ensure robust, adaptable security for developers. Utilizing an agile, Extreme Programming (XP) methodology, the library was iteratively tested and optimized based on real-world developer feedback. The result of the new library shows improved usability, flexibility, and token management efficiency, demonstrating the effectiveness in supporting secure authentication practices compared to the state-of-the-art libraries. The new library is offering a practical, open-source solution to strengthen authentication systems in modern web applications, advancing the accessibility of secure, reliable software development tools.</jats:p>
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    <month>01</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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  <publication_date media_type='online'>
    <month>01</month>
    <day>30</day>
    <year>2025</year>
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  <pages>
  <first_page>14</first_page>
  <last_page>19</last_page>
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      <assertion explanation='Publisher By' group_label='Publisher By' group_name='Publisher' href='https://www.blueeyesintelligence.org/' label='Publisher Name' name='Publisher' order='1'>Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP)</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Conflicts of Interest' name='Declaration' order='2'>Based on my understanding, this article has no conflicts of interest.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Funding Support' name='Declaration' order='3'>This article has not been sponsored or funded by any organization or agency. The independence of this research is a crucial factor in affirming its impartiality, as it has been conducted without any external sway.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Ethical Approval and Consent to Participate' name='Declaration' order='4'>The data provided in this article is exempt from the requirement for ethical approval or participant consent.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Data Access Statement and Material Availability' name='Declaration' order='5'>All data and materials supporting the findings of this study are available upon request. The JWTAuthLib library is open-source and publicly accessible for download via Node Package Manager (NPM) and GitHub, where the source code, documentation, and issue tracking are maintained.</assertion>
      <assertion explanation='Declaration' group_label='Declaration' group_name='Declaration' label='Authors Contributions' name='Declaration' order='6'>The authorship of this article is contributed equally to all participating individuals.</assertion>
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  <doi>10.35940/ijrte.E8181.13050125</doi>
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