Establishing Efficient Conditions for Agriculture Development
Alexander Nikitin1, Natalia Kuzicheva2, Natalia Karamnova3
1Alexander Nikitin, Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Russia.
2Natalia Kuzicheva, Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Russia.
3Natalia Karamnova, Michurinsk State Agrarian University, Michurinsk, Russia.
Manuscript received on 16 March 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 23 March 2019 | Manuscript published on 30 July 2019 | PP: 5824-5829 | Volume-8 Issue-2, July 2019 | Retrieval Number: B3744078219/19©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B3744.078219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to adapt theoretical knowledge to derive practical recommendations on developing agriculture with a view to finding solutions to the problem of building up economic potential. The paper substantiates the relevance of further development of agriculture, emphasising the role of the industry in sustaining stable operation and development of the agro-industrial sector in general. The authors have shown that the identified conditions of efficient agricultural reproduction of the expanded type are not yet fully established. The conducted analysis of the state of Russian agriculture has shown that the industry has built sufficient capacity not just to supply its own needs from inner sources, but also has stable positions in the global market in grain and sunflower oil production; national requirements are fully met in egg products, pork and poultry meat, white sugar; a deficit in commodity supply, nationally, exists in fruit, berries, grape, vegetables, beef, milk. No expanded reproduction is yet attained in horticulture, vegetable farming, cattle farming. The reason for this condition is the high capital intensity and low capital turnover rate in production, on the one hand, and insufficient infrastructure profile, on the other hand. Moreover, the reserves for production growth lie in the active engagement of minor agricultural producers and private households to the mass market. Alongside the issues of resource supply, systematic state support of the agricultural sector should also address measures to ensure and regulate guaranteed marketing of agricultural products.
Index Terms: Russia, Agriculture, Reproduction, Conditions, Guaranteed Marketing, Purchasing and Commodity Interventions, Agricultural Cooperation, Agro-Industrial Integration, Industry Cluster.
Scope of the Article: Agricultural Informatics and Communication