Video Compression based on Multiwavelet and Multi Stage Vector Quantization using Adaptive Diamond Refinement Search Algorithm
N. Sardar Basha1, A. Rajesh2
1N. Sardar Basha, Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Sri Chandrasekharendra Saraswathi Viswa Mahavidyalaya University, Kanchipuram (Tamil Nadu), India.
2A. Rajesh, Department of Electrical & Electronics Engineering, SASTRA Deemed to be University, Thanjavur (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 15 July 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 29 August 2019 | PP: 203-207 | Volume-8 Issue-2S5 July 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10410682S519/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1041.0782S519
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Due to the advances in the digital technology, multimedia processing has become the essential requirement in many applications. These applications find wide use in mobile, personal computer(PC), TV, surveillance and satellite broadcast. Also it is necessary that the video coding algorithms to be updated in order to meet the requirements of latest hardware devices. The processing speed and bandwidth are essential parameters in these applications. A good video compression standard can achieve these parameters adequately. In the proposed system, the video coding standard is implemented using the three important stages. In which the first sage uses multiwavelets to achieve good compression rate. Also it reduces the memory and bandwidth requirement. Second stage is the Multi Stage Vector Quantization(MVSQ) which reduces the complexity of searching process and the size of codebook. Third stage uses Adaptive Diamond Refinement Search(ADRS) algorithm for the motion estimation which has better performance than the Adaptive Diamond Orthogonal Search(ADOS) and Diamond Refinement Search(DRS) algorithms. The combination of multiwavelet, Multi Stage Vector Quantization(MVSQ) and Adaptive Diamond Refinement Search(ADRS) algorithm gives the high compression ratios. Preliminary results indicate that the proposed method has good performance in terms of average number of search points, PSNR values and compression rates.
Keywords: Video Coding, Video Compression, Multiwavelets, Multi Stage Vector Quantization, Adaptive Diamond Refinement Search Algorithm and MATLAB.
Scope of the Article: Algorithm Engineering