Design and Application of PID-PID Dual Loop Controller for Load Frequency Control
Manjit Bahadur Singh1, Manoj Kumar Debnath2, Shreeram Choudhury3, Sanjeeb Kumar Kar4
1Manjit Bahadur Singh, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ”O” Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India.
2Manoj Kumar Debnath, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ”O” Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India.
3Shreeram Choudhury, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ”O” Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India.
4Sanjeeb Kumar Kar, Department of Electrical Engineering, Siksha ”O” Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), India.
Manuscript received on 26 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 13 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 26 June 2019 | PP: 266-271 | Volume-8 Issue-1S5 June 2019 | Retrieval Number: A00470681S519/2019©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Spider Monkey Optimization (SMO) tuned PID-PID dual loop controller is proposed for Load Frequency Control (LFC) for dual area power systems in this paper. Dual area based thermal (reheat type) system is employed and the gains of the PID-PID dual loop controller are tuned by SMO with 1% sudden load disturbance in control area 1. The dominance of the suggested PID-PID dual loop controller was compared with the previous journal outcomes like Artificial Bee Colony (ABC) Optimization based PID controllers for the same power system. Further, sensitivity analysis is carried out by intensifying the loading of the system by 5% which demonstrates the ability of the proposed approach to manage frequency oscillations.
Keywords: Spider Monkey Optimization, PID-PID Dual Loop Controller, Load Frequency Control, Optimal Controller.
Scope of the Article: Low-power design