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Energy Management Optimization Techniques for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems
N. Himabindu1, Raja Shekar P. Mandi2

1N.Himabindu, Department of EEE, REVA University, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India.
2Raja Shekar P. Mandi, IEEE Member, Department of EEE, REVA University, Bengaluru (Karnataka), India.
Manuscript received on 23 February 2020 | Revised Manuscript received on 06 March 2020 | Manuscript Published on 18 March 2020 | PP: 89-94 | Volume-8 Issue-6S March 2020 | Retrieval Number: F10160386S20/2020©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.F1016.0386S20
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: A Smart Grid is a reviving structure of traditional centralized power sector which incorporates smart software and hardware technologies. It provides communication among the prosumers and consumers to achieve sustainability and reliability in an economical way. A microgrid (MG) is a unit of smart grid which consists of distributed energy sources with renewable energy sources, energy storage units and variable loads. Because of stochastic nature of renewable energy sources to maintain balance between supply and demand a novel hybrid energy management controller need to be devised. This paper presents various operational objectives and constraints associated with energy management system of hybrid energy system. Also it compares and discusses various optimization algorithms in the literature.
Keywords: Greenhouse Gases (GHG), Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources( HRES), Information and Communications Technology (ICT), Smart Grid(SG), Optimization, Energy Management System (EMS).
Scope of the Article: Renewable Energy Technology