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Hybrid TABU-GA Search For Energy Efficient Routing In WSN
Varsha1, Manju Bala2, Manoj Kumar3, Neeraj Kumar4
1Varsha, Computer Science, I.K. Gujral Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar (Punjab), India.
2Manju Bala, Computer Science, Khalsa College of Engineering & Technology, Amritsar , (Punjab), India.
3Manoj Kumar, Electronics and communication, DAV Institute of Engineering, Management & Technology, Jalandhar (Punjab), India.
4Neeraj Kumar, DIT, BBAU ( A Central University), Lucknow, India.

Manuscript received on November 20, 2019. | Revised Manuscript received on November 26, 2019. | Manuscript published on 30 November, 2019. | PP: 3250-3256 | Volume-8 Issue-4, November 2019. | Retrieval Number: D8046118419/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.D8046.118419

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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The heterogeneity is contextual in wireless sensor network. In the case of hardware terms, there might be different batteries, memory, MAC layer, communication protocol, and computing architecture. To measure the system’s lifetime, this paper focuses on node heterogeneity that implies it has three kinds of nodes: advance nodes, supernodes, and normal nodes. In this paper, proposed a new multilevel stable and energy-efficient clustering protocol using TABU-GA search mechanism carries out two neighborhood generating operations to detect the optimal path with the aim of maximize the network lifetime in the area of 200m×200m. The simulation is done under the MATLAB environment to observe network stability, throughput, average remaining energy, etc. Our proposed protocol outperforms in comparison with the multilevel stable and energy-efficient clustering protocol.
Keywords: Wireless Sensor Network, Heterogeneity, Multilevel Stable And Energy-Efficient Clustering Protocol, Tabu –GA Search, MATLAB, Network Stability, Throughput, Average Remaining Energy.
Scope of the Article: Routing and Transport Protocols.