Multi-Objective Drag and Sound Optimization of Square Cylinder Retrofitted with Splitter Plate
Ramesh Babu S1, Karthik K2, Jeyakumar S3

1Ramesh Babu S, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education College, Krishnankoil (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Karthik K, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education College, Krishnankoil (Tamil Nadu), India.
3Jeya Kumar S, Department of Aeronautical Engineering, Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education College, Krishnankoil (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 02 December 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 20 December 2019 | Manuscript Published on 31 December 2019 | PP: 784-792 | Volume-8 Issue-4S2 December 2019 | Retrieval Number: D10651292S219/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.D1065.1284S219
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)

Abstract: The application of a splitter plate on square cylinders to reduce drag in cross-flow is an active research area. However, the associated aeroacoustic sound in the surrounding fluid also undergoes reduction, an aspect which has received less attention. This paper presents a numerical methodology for coupled aerodynamic and aeroacoustic calculations for flow past square cylinders with various splitter plate lengths. Computations are performed at a Re of 22000 using URANS technique and FW-H analogy. Observing that drag reduction and sound reduction occur at different splitter plate lengths, a two-objective optimization problem is posed to minimize the drag and OASPL simultaneously.
Keywords: Aeroacoustics, Aerodynamics, Passive Control, Particle Swarm Optimization.
Scope of the Article: Quality Control