Integration of Shari’ah Governance Framework in Human Resource Management Practice in Malaysia
Atirah Binti Sahidon1, Rusni Hassan2, Shamsuddin Abdullah3, Syed Ahmed Salman4
1Atirah Binti Sahidon, Master’s Candidate, IIUM Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance IIiBF, International Islamic University, Malaysia IIUM.
2Rusni Hassan, Professor, IIUM Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance IIiBF, International Islamic University, Malaysia IIUM.
3Shamsuddin Abdullah, Lecturer, Centre of Foundation Studies, International Islamic University, Malaysia IIUM.
4Syed Ahmed Salman, Senior Lecturer, Faculty of Business and Accountancy, Lincoln University, College, Malaysia.
Manuscript received on 25 November 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 06 December 2019 | Manuscript Published on 16 December 2019 | PP: 197-205 | Volume-8 Issue-3S3 November 2019 | Retrieval Number: C10531183S319/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.C1053.1183S319
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The discussion on Shari`ah governance has gained significant attention and concerns in the Islamic finance industry. The Central Bank of Malaysia (BNM) introduced the Shari`ah Governance Framework for Islamic Financial Institutions (SGF) in 2010 for the purpose of promoting effective and good Shari`ah governance practices of Islamic Financial Institutions. The IFIs are expected to integrate necessary elements of good Shari’ah governance structure and processes in order to sustain their business in this complex environment as well as to ensure effective implementation of SGF through effective Human Resources Management (HRM). Many studies have been done on the Shariah governance aspects, processes and its effectiveness but not on the impact of HRM in SGF implementation. Therefore, the present study examines the SGF from HRM perspective particularly on the integration between SGF and HRM. It approached the topic from the perspective of job design and description through a literature review and a survey of professionals from the Shari`ah Division and HR Division of different types of IFIs in Malaysia. The data were collected from the literature review and survey responses from 78 respondents from different IFIs. The study found seven HRM scopes highlighted in the framework and found that the respondents’ general understanding of SGF implementation and HRM practices was satisfactory. Remarkably, it is also found that theIFIs have effectively used their HRM practices from the job design and description perspective as a tool to manage their key Shari`ah governance organs. Several limitations and recommendations were also presented to further enhance SGF implementation from this perspective.
Keywords: Human Resource Management, Shari’ah Governance, Islamic Financial Institutions, Malaysia.
Scope of the Article: Patterns and Frameworks