Quantitative and Qualitative Identification of Phytochemical Constituents of Sida Rhombifolia Leaves Extract
Anooj E. S1, Amrutha T. M2, M. Charumathy3, Lekshmi Gangadhar4
1Dr. M. Charumathy, Assistant Professor, Department of Biochemistry, Marudhar Kesari Jain College For Women, Vaniyambadi (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Amrutha T. M, Department of Nanotechnology, Noorul Islam Centre for Higher Education, Kumaracoil, Kanya Kumari (Tamil Nadu), India
3Anooj E. S, Xcellogen Biotech India Pvt Ltd, Nagercoil (Tamil Nadu), India
4Lekshmi Gangadhar, Xcellogen Biotech India Pvt Ltd, Nagercoil (Tamil Nadu), India
Manuscript received on 04 July 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 14 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 27 August 2019 | PP: 403-408 | Volume-8 Issue-2S4 July 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10780782S419/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1078.0782S419
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, anti-arthritic, antibacterial, antispasmodic, hypoglycaemic and hepatoprotective characteristics of Sida rhombifolia are included in the Malvaceae family. Most of the plant belongs to the Malvaceae family, as they comprise a number of phytochemicals and biological compounds, are potential sources of different medications. This is study on Sida rhombifolia leaf extract’s tophytochemical constituen ts. Phytochemical screening results in herbal stan-dardizat ion and preparation and may relate the components to thei r medicinal / pharmacological uses. The qualitative phytochemical analysis has shown that the extract is positive for saponins, flavonoids, alkaloids, phenols and same extract is negative for carbohydrate, tannins, glycosides, cardiac glycosides, terpenoids, coumarins, steroid& phytosteroids, phlobutanins, anthraquinones. Quantitative analysis of phytochemicals includes the estimation of flavonoid, tannin and total content of phenol. The result suggest that the Sida rhombifolia leaves extract consist plenty of phytochemicals beneficial in alternative medical and pharmaceutical industries.
Keywords: Sida Rhombifolia, Malvaceae, Phytochemicals, Phytochemical Analysis.
Scope of the Article: Bio-Science and Bio-Technology