Optimizing Network Lifetimeand Energy Efficiency of Wireless Sensor Networkby Improved Hybrid Unequal Clustering Layering Protocol
Janish1, Kapil Gupta2
1Janish, Department of Electronics and Communications, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala (Haryana), India.
2Kapil Gupta, Department of Electronics and Communications, Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana, Ambala (Haryana), India.
Manuscript received on 18 June 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 11 July 2019 | Manuscript Published on 17 July 2019 | PP: 943-949 | Volume-8 Issue-1C2 May 2019 | Retrieval Number: A11620581C219/2019©BEIESP
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Abstract: The performance of sensor nodes can be optimized using the cluster techniques. Clustering can reduce travel time by decreasingthenumberoftransmissionsandreceptionsateachsensornode.Clusteringofsensorsinunlikegroupsmakethesensorsofoneclustertransmittheinformationtoanotherclusterandthatclusterwillsendouttheoriginalinformationtotheprocessingcenter,thisflowofinformationcansavealotofenergyinthesystem.Sensornodes’clusteringrepresentsaneffectualandproficientwayofmeetingallthenetworkneeds,forexamplenetworklifetime,energysavingetc.Ithasbeenobservedthatourtechniquecanbeincorporatebothwithstaticaswellasdynamicclusteringtechnique.Indeployingstaticclusteringcomplexitycanbereducedbutthereisissueofenergyconsumptionwhereaswithdynamicclustering,theproblemcanbeeliminatedbutcomplexity(Clusteringoverheads)mayincreaseinthenetwork.Thus,specialattentionneedstoreaddressthesefacts.Inthispaper,someflawshasbeenobservedsuchasproperhandlingofclusteringtechniquebothinstaticanddynamicclustering.Inboththetechniquesanimprovedhybridclusteringtechniquehasbeenproposedwhichisacombinationofstaticanddynamicclusteringtoformhybridprocessthatwillsavetheenergyaswellasnetworklifetime.
Keywords: Hybrid Clustering, Wireless Sensor Networks, Hybrid Unequal Clustering Layering Protocol(HUCL), Improved Hybrid Unequal Clustering Layering Protocol(IHUCL),Energy Efficiency, Network Lifetime.
Scope of the Article: Energy Harvesting and Transfer for Wireless Sensor Networks