Design and Analysis of Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in a Crossflow Radiator as Changing the Fin and Tube Material
C. Gopinath1, L. Poovazhagan2
1C Gopinath, Assistant Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, St. Joseph College of Engineering, Sriperumbudur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. L. Poovazhagan, Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, SSN College of Engineering, Kalavakkam, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 23 May 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 13 June 2019 | Manuscript Published on 27 June 2019 | PP: 332-340 | Volume-8 Issue-1C May 2019 | Retrieval Number: A10570581C19/2019©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: The main purpose of this project is to identify the suitable radiator material for various working environments (such as coastal environment and desert-like high temperature environments) and applications. Hence in this project, the existing radiator is analyzed by changing its tube and fin material for evaluating the fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics. The materials chosen for analysis are Aluminium (Al), Al-Si-Mg alloy and Graphite flakes-metal alloy. Initially the required radiator model for analysis is designed and modelled using CREO Parametric 2.0. The overall pressure, temperature and mass flow rate distribution of the coolant and air in and around the tube-fin arrangement is evaluated using fluid flow (CFX) and steady state analysis systems of CFD. Stress Distribution over the radiator is evaluated using static structural analysis system of CFD. The fluid flow simulation is conducted using commercial software ANSYS. The heat transfer rate, heat flux and the pressure and temperature distribution along the tube length and tube width are presented and analyzed. The results obtained serve as good database for the future investigations.
Keywords: Computational Fluid Dynamics, Materials, Radiators.
Scope of the Article: Materials Engineering