An Efficient Hybrid Message Authentication Scheme in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks
H. Karthikeyan1, G. Usha2
1H. Karthikeyan, Assistant Professor, Department of Software Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Dr. G. Usha, Associate Professor, Department of Software Engineering, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 03 July 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 13 August 2019 | Manuscript Published on 27 August 2019 | PP: 258-262 | Volume-8 Issue-2S4 July 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10480782S419/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1048.0782S419
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs) are under active development phase, especially due to the latest and foremost wireless communication and networking technologies. Basically VANETs consist of some parts which play the major role to enable message authentication between vehicles which are on-board units as well as roadside units. To reduce the load on trusted authorities several roadside units are set up and message authentication using proxy vehicles has been proposed. This used to minimize the computational overhead of roadside units significantly. Due to this message authentication scheme the efficiency of roadside unit improves. In this paper we propose an Efficient Hybrid Message Authentication Scheme (EHMAS) that deals with the technique where it not only guarantees message authenticity, but it is also resistant against impersonation and modification attacks. First we explain the properties of the attacks in security model. Second we provide an EHMAS scheme where a novel authentication technique is proposed for registration and verification of users using elliptic crypto system. Finally the paper concluded with the scope of the proposed work and provides future enhancement using machine learning techniques.
Keywords: Authentication, Encryption, on board Unit, Road Side Unit, and Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network.
Scope of the Article: Adhoc and Sensor Networks