Use of Knowledge Base for Improving Equipment for Preparatory Works in Forest Areas (By Example of Increment Borer and Tree Caliper)
Shegelman I. R1, Vasilev A. S.2, Sukhanov Y. V.3, Galaktionov O. N.4, Kuznetsov A. V.5, Anuchin A. S.6, Shtykov A. S.7
1Shegelman I. R., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Cross-cutting Technology and Economic Security, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia.
2Vasilev A. S., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Technologies and organizations of the forest complex, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia;
3Sukhanov Y. V., Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Technologies and Organizations of the Forest Complex, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia;
4Galaktionov O. N., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Technologies and Organizations of the Forest Complex, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia;
5Kuznetsov A. V., Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Technologies and Organizations of the Forest Complex, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia;
6Anuchin A. S, Graduate student, Technologies and Organizations of the Forest Complex, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia;
7Shtykov A. S., Department of Innovation and Production Activities – Deputy Head of Department, Petrozavodsk State University (PSU), 33, Lenina pr., Petrozavodsk, Republic of Karelia, Russia.
Manuscript received on 20 September 2019 | Revised Manuscript received on 06 October 2019 | Manuscript Published on 11 October 2019 | PP: 552-560 | Volume-8 Issue-2S10 September 2019 | Retrieval Number: B10980982S1019/2019©BEIESP | DOI: 10.35940/ijrte.B1098.0982S1019
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: EThe forest complex of the Russian Federation undergoes a transition from extensive model of harvesting and forestry to the intensive one. Such a transition requires a quality forest and technological preparation of forest areas for logging operations. The key basic material for such preparation is the assessment of qualitative and quantitative indicators of stands of forest resources of forest enterprises, which includes the assessment of stand age structure, growth course of different wood species, stand qualitative structure and a number of other inventory indicators. The need to enhance the quality of forest and technological preparation of forest areas necessitates the raise of requirements for inventory instruments. In this regards, over the last years there has been increased attention of researchers and developers to the elaboration of existing and development of new types of inventory instruments. Their development based on the fundamentally new patented technological and technical solutions which is the principal indicator of the level of these intellectual property objects. The authors develop the patentable objects of intellectual property on the basis of methodology of functional and technological analysis and synthesis of new technical solutions applying the built knowledge bases on improved or newly created objects of technology based on the expanded patent-information search. Considering the example of inventory instruments (increment borers and tree caliper), the effectiveness of knowledge base use with application of the functional and technological analysis as an instrument for establishment of new intellectual property was demonstrated.
Keywords: Intellectual Property, Forest Area, Timber Harvesting, Logging Operations, Patent, Forest Inventory.
Scope of the Article: Knowledge Discovery