A Real Time IMC Tuned PID Controller for DC Motor
M. Saranya1, D. Pamela2
1M.SARANYA, Department of Electronics and Instrumentation, Karunya University, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
2Asst.Prof.D.PAMELA,Department of Electronics and Instrumentation, Karunya University, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu), India.
Manuscript received on 18 April 2012 | Revised Manuscript received on 25 April 2012 | Manuscript published on 30 April 2012 | PP: 65-70 | Volume-1 Issue-1, April 2012 | Retrieval Number: A0107021112/2012©BEIESP
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© The Authors. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering and Sciences Publication (BEIESP). This is an open access article under the CC-BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
Abstract: This paper presents a Internal Model Control(IMC) tuned PID controller method for the DC motor for robust operation.IMC is a process model approach to design the PID controller parameter to obtain the optimal setpoint tracking and load disturbance rejection.This method of control which is based on the accurate model of the process,leads to the design of a control system that is stable and robust.The results of the IMC tuning method when compared with the Ziegler Nichols (ZN) closed loop tuning provides a commendable improvement in the overshoot,rise time and settling time of the system.Simulated results in LabVIEW and Matlab using the PID and IMC are presented and also the same has been implemented and tested for a 12volt DC motor.
Keywords: Controller; DC Motor Speed Control System; Internal Model Control; Z-N Tuning
Scope of the Article: Real-Time Information Systems